Disentangling multiproblem behavior in male young adults: A cluster analysis / Josjan ZIJLMANS in Development and Psychopathology, 33-1 (February 2021)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 33-1 (February 2021) . - p.149-159 Titre : Disentangling multiproblem behavior in male young adults: A cluster analysis Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Josjan ZIJLMANS, Auteur ; Laura VAN DUIN, Auteur ; Maaike JORINK, Auteur ; Reshmi MARHE, Auteur ; Marie-Jolette A LUIJKS, Auteur ; Matty CRONE, Auteur ; Arne POPMA, Auteur ; Floor BEVAART, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.149-159 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : cluster analysis  delinquency  emerging adulthood  life domains  multiproblem Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Multiproblem young adults present with major problems across key life domains, but empirical studies investigating the nature of multiproblem behavior in accordance to ecobiodevelopmental theory are scarce. To address this gap, we performed a cluster analysis on indicators spanning the key life domains addiction, mental health, social network, and justice. In a large sample (N = 680) of multiproblem young adults, we identified five subgroups labeled "severe with alcohol and cannabis problems" (4.3%), "severe with cannabis problems" (25.6%), "severe without alcohol or drug problems" (33.2%), "moderate with mental health problems" (22.9%), and "moderate without mental health problems" (14.0%). There were large differences between the severe and moderate groups in terms of childhood risk factors such as emotional and physical abuse, concerning baseline functioning such as comorbid disorders and aggressive behavior, and in the outcome measure of violent offending. Our findings indicate that multiproblem young adult behavior clusters within profiles that differ according to the severity and nature of problems. Investing in screening for clustered problems may be beneficial for early problem differentiation and selection of appropriate intervention before and during treatment programs. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579419001652 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=442 [article] Disentangling multiproblem behavior in male young adults: A cluster analysis [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Josjan ZIJLMANS, Auteur ; Laura VAN DUIN, Auteur ; Maaike JORINK, Auteur ; Reshmi MARHE, Auteur ; Marie-Jolette A LUIJKS, Auteur ; Matty CRONE, Auteur ; Arne POPMA, Auteur ; Floor BEVAART, Auteur . - p.149-159. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 33-1 (February 2021) . - p.149-159 Mots-clés : cluster analysis  delinquency  emerging adulthood  life domains  multiproblem Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Multiproblem young adults present with major problems across key life domains, but empirical studies investigating the nature of multiproblem behavior in accordance to ecobiodevelopmental theory are scarce. To address this gap, we performed a cluster analysis on indicators spanning the key life domains addiction, mental health, social network, and justice. In a large sample (N = 680) of multiproblem young adults, we identified five subgroups labeled "severe with alcohol and cannabis problems" (4.3%), "severe with cannabis problems" (25.6%), "severe without alcohol or drug problems" (33.2%), "moderate with mental health problems" (22.9%), and "moderate without mental health problems" (14.0%). There were large differences between the severe and moderate groups in terms of childhood risk factors such as emotional and physical abuse, concerning baseline functioning such as comorbid disorders and aggressive behavior, and in the outcome measure of violent offending. Our findings indicate that multiproblem young adult behavior clusters within profiles that differ according to the severity and nature of problems. Investing in screening for clustered problems may be beneficial for early problem differentiation and selection of appropriate intervention before and during treatment programs. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579419001652 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=442

Ethnic differences in problem perception and perceived need for care for young children with problem behaviour / Floor BEVAART in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 53-10 (October 2012)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 53-10 (October 2012) . - p.1063-71 Titre : Ethnic differences in problem perception and perceived need for care for young children with problem behaviour Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Floor BEVAART, Auteur ; Cathelijne L. MIELOO, Auteur ; Wilma JANSEN, Auteur ; Hein RAAT, Auteur ; Marianne C.H. DONKER, Auteur ; Frank C. VERHULST, Auteur ; Floor V.A. VAN OORT, Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : p.1063-71 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Minority ethnic mental health  problem perception  perceived need for professional care  SDQ Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background:  Problem perception and perceived need for professional care are important determinants that can contribute to ethnic differences in the use of mental health care. Therefore, we studied ethnic differences in problem perception and perceived need for professional care in the parents and teachers of 5- to 6-year-old children from the general population who were selected for having emotional and behavioural problems. Methods:  A cross-sectional study with data of 10,951 children from grade two of the elementary schools in the Rotterdam-Rijnmond area, the Netherlands. Parents and teachers completed the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) as well as questions on problem perception and perceived need for care. The SDQ was used to identify children with emotional and behavioural problems. We included Dutch, Surinamese, Antillean, Moroccan and Turkish children in our sample with high (>P90) SDQ scores (N = 1,215), who were not currently receiving professional care for their problems. Results:  Amongst children with high SDQ scores, problem perception was lower in non-Dutch parents than in Dutch parents (49% vs. 81%, p < 0.01). These lower rates of problem perception could not be explained by differences in socioeconomic position or severity of the problems. No ethnic differences were found in parental perceived need and in problem perception and perceived need reported by teachers. Higher levels of problem perception and perceived need were reported by teachers than by parents in all ethnic groups (PP: 87% vs. 63% and PN: 48% vs. 23%). Conclusions:  Child health professionals should be aware of ethnic variations in problem perception as low problem perception in parents of non-Dutch children may lead to miscommunication and unmet need for professional care for the child. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2012.02570.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=181 [article] Ethnic differences in problem perception and perceived need for care for young children with problem behaviour [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Floor BEVAART, Auteur ; Cathelijne L. MIELOO, Auteur ; Wilma JANSEN, Auteur ; Hein RAAT, Auteur ; Marianne C.H. DONKER, Auteur ; Frank C. VERHULST, Auteur ; Floor V.A. VAN OORT, Auteur . - 2012 . - p.1063-71. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 53-10 (October 2012) . - p.1063-71 Mots-clés : Minority ethnic mental health  problem perception  perceived need for professional care  SDQ Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background:  Problem perception and perceived need for professional care are important determinants that can contribute to ethnic differences in the use of mental health care. Therefore, we studied ethnic differences in problem perception and perceived need for professional care in the parents and teachers of 5- to 6-year-old children from the general population who were selected for having emotional and behavioural problems. Methods:  A cross-sectional study with data of 10,951 children from grade two of the elementary schools in the Rotterdam-Rijnmond area, the Netherlands. Parents and teachers completed the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) as well as questions on problem perception and perceived need for care. The SDQ was used to identify children with emotional and behavioural problems. We included Dutch, Surinamese, Antillean, Moroccan and Turkish children in our sample with high (>P90) SDQ scores (N = 1,215), who were not currently receiving professional care for their problems. Results:  Amongst children with high SDQ scores, problem perception was lower in non-Dutch parents than in Dutch parents (49% vs. 81%, p < 0.01). These lower rates of problem perception could not be explained by differences in socioeconomic position or severity of the problems. No ethnic differences were found in parental perceived need and in problem perception and perceived need reported by teachers. Higher levels of problem perception and perceived need were reported by teachers than by parents in all ethnic groups (PP: 87% vs. 63% and PN: 48% vs. 23%). Conclusions:  Child health professionals should be aware of ethnic variations in problem perception as low problem perception in parents of non-Dutch children may lead to miscommunication and unmet need for professional care for the child. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2012.02570.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=181

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