Ethnic differences in problem perception and perceived need for care for young children with problem behaviour / Floor BEVAART in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 53-10 (October 2012)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 53-10 (October 2012) . - p.1063-71 Titre : Ethnic differences in problem perception and perceived need for care for young children with problem behaviour Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Floor BEVAART, Auteur ; Cathelijne L. MIELOO, Auteur ; Wilma JANSEN, Auteur ; Hein RAAT, Auteur ; Marianne C.H. DONKER, Auteur ; Frank C. VERHULST, Auteur ; Floor V.A. VAN OORT, Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : p.1063-71 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Minority ethnic mental health  problem perception  perceived need for professional care  SDQ Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background:  Problem perception and perceived need for professional care are important determinants that can contribute to ethnic differences in the use of mental health care. Therefore, we studied ethnic differences in problem perception and perceived need for professional care in the parents and teachers of 5- to 6-year-old children from the general population who were selected for having emotional and behavioural problems. Methods:  A cross-sectional study with data of 10,951 children from grade two of the elementary schools in the Rotterdam-Rijnmond area, the Netherlands. Parents and teachers completed the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) as well as questions on problem perception and perceived need for care. The SDQ was used to identify children with emotional and behavioural problems. We included Dutch, Surinamese, Antillean, Moroccan and Turkish children in our sample with high (>P90) SDQ scores (N = 1,215), who were not currently receiving professional care for their problems. Results:  Amongst children with high SDQ scores, problem perception was lower in non-Dutch parents than in Dutch parents (49% vs. 81%, p < 0.01). These lower rates of problem perception could not be explained by differences in socioeconomic position or severity of the problems. No ethnic differences were found in parental perceived need and in problem perception and perceived need reported by teachers. Higher levels of problem perception and perceived need were reported by teachers than by parents in all ethnic groups (PP: 87% vs. 63% and PN: 48% vs. 23%). Conclusions:  Child health professionals should be aware of ethnic variations in problem perception as low problem perception in parents of non-Dutch children may lead to miscommunication and unmet need for professional care for the child. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2012.02570.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=181 [article] Ethnic differences in problem perception and perceived need for care for young children with problem behaviour [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Floor BEVAART, Auteur ; Cathelijne L. MIELOO, Auteur ; Wilma JANSEN, Auteur ; Hein RAAT, Auteur ; Marianne C.H. DONKER, Auteur ; Frank C. VERHULST, Auteur ; Floor V.A. VAN OORT, Auteur . - 2012 . - p.1063-71. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 53-10 (October 2012) . - p.1063-71 Mots-clés : Minority ethnic mental health  problem perception  perceived need for professional care  SDQ Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background:  Problem perception and perceived need for professional care are important determinants that can contribute to ethnic differences in the use of mental health care. Therefore, we studied ethnic differences in problem perception and perceived need for professional care in the parents and teachers of 5- to 6-year-old children from the general population who were selected for having emotional and behavioural problems. Methods:  A cross-sectional study with data of 10,951 children from grade two of the elementary schools in the Rotterdam-Rijnmond area, the Netherlands. Parents and teachers completed the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) as well as questions on problem perception and perceived need for care. The SDQ was used to identify children with emotional and behavioural problems. We included Dutch, Surinamese, Antillean, Moroccan and Turkish children in our sample with high (>P90) SDQ scores (N = 1,215), who were not currently receiving professional care for their problems. Results:  Amongst children with high SDQ scores, problem perception was lower in non-Dutch parents than in Dutch parents (49% vs. 81%, p < 0.01). These lower rates of problem perception could not be explained by differences in socioeconomic position or severity of the problems. No ethnic differences were found in parental perceived need and in problem perception and perceived need reported by teachers. Higher levels of problem perception and perceived need were reported by teachers than by parents in all ethnic groups (PP: 87% vs. 63% and PN: 48% vs. 23%). Conclusions:  Child health professionals should be aware of ethnic variations in problem perception as low problem perception in parents of non-Dutch children may lead to miscommunication and unmet need for professional care for the child. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2012.02570.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=181

Socioeconomic factors and autism among 16- to 30-month-old children: Evidence from a national survey of China / Muqing CAO in Autism, 27-5 (July 2023)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism > 27-5 (July 2023) . - p.1283-1294 Titre : Socioeconomic factors and autism among 16- to 30-month-old children: Evidence from a national survey of China Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Muqing CAO, Auteur ; Li LI, Auteur ; Hein RAAT, Auteur ; Amy VAN GRIEKEN, Auteur ; Xin WANG, Auteur ; Lizi LIN, Auteur ; Qiang CHEN, Auteur ; Jin JING, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1283-1294 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism;socioeconomic factors;toddlers Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We examined the association of socioeconomic status with the diagnosis of autism during 16-30?months of age. Using data from a national survey in China, we included 6049 children (55.6% male) in the final analysis, among which 71 of them were clinically diagnosed with autism. Adjusted for covariates, the odds ratios for having the diagnosis of autism (2.46, 95% confidence interval: [1.32, 4.59]) among children whose mother?s level is "junior middle school or below" were significantly higher than children whose mother?s level is "college or above." Among children of lower educated mothers, there is a higher risk of being diagnosed with autism at a young age. We recommend more support for families with a low socioeconomic status to early detect, diagnose, and manage autism. Lay abstract Does being born in a family of high socioeconomic status mean a higher risk of being diagnosed with autism? The evidence from the Asian area is lacking. This research was conducted among 6049 toddlers who went through an evaluation-diagnose procedure of autism and whose parents were surveyed during the national survey of China, 2016-2017. Parents reported their education levels, occupations, family income, and ethnic background. We recruited the toddlers and parents from kindergartens, communities, and hospitals in five geographically representative areas of China. On average, these toddlers were 23?months of age. We found toddlers whose mothers had less than 9?years of education (junior middle school or below) had 2.46 times the chance to get a diagnosis of autism, compared with toddlers whose mothers had more than 15?years of education (college or above). We also found that 1.17 toddlers could be diagnosed with autism in each 100 Chinese toddlers. These findings have important implications for providing support to families that have low socioeconomic status, especially families with a mother who did not complete 9?years of education. Early detection programs focused on children from low socioeconomic backgrounds should be promoted. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613221132743 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=507 [article] Socioeconomic factors and autism among 16- to 30-month-old children: Evidence from a national survey of China [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Muqing CAO, Auteur ; Li LI, Auteur ; Hein RAAT, Auteur ; Amy VAN GRIEKEN, Auteur ; Xin WANG, Auteur ; Lizi LIN, Auteur ; Qiang CHEN, Auteur ; Jin JING, Auteur . - p.1283-1294. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism > 27-5 (July 2023) . - p.1283-1294 Mots-clés : autism;socioeconomic factors;toddlers Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We examined the association of socioeconomic status with the diagnosis of autism during 16-30?months of age. Using data from a national survey in China, we included 6049 children (55.6% male) in the final analysis, among which 71 of them were clinically diagnosed with autism. Adjusted for covariates, the odds ratios for having the diagnosis of autism (2.46, 95% confidence interval: [1.32, 4.59]) among children whose mother?s level is "junior middle school or below" were significantly higher than children whose mother?s level is "college or above." Among children of lower educated mothers, there is a higher risk of being diagnosed with autism at a young age. We recommend more support for families with a low socioeconomic status to early detect, diagnose, and manage autism. Lay abstract Does being born in a family of high socioeconomic status mean a higher risk of being diagnosed with autism? The evidence from the Asian area is lacking. This research was conducted among 6049 toddlers who went through an evaluation-diagnose procedure of autism and whose parents were surveyed during the national survey of China, 2016-2017. Parents reported their education levels, occupations, family income, and ethnic background. We recruited the toddlers and parents from kindergartens, communities, and hospitals in five geographically representative areas of China. On average, these toddlers were 23?months of age. We found toddlers whose mothers had less than 9?years of education (junior middle school or below) had 2.46 times the chance to get a diagnosis of autism, compared with toddlers whose mothers had more than 15?years of education (college or above). We also found that 1.17 toddlers could be diagnosed with autism in each 100 Chinese toddlers. These findings have important implications for providing support to families that have low socioeconomic status, especially families with a mother who did not complete 9?years of education. Early detection programs focused on children from low socioeconomic backgrounds should be promoted. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613221132743 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=507

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