Increased Exposure to Rigid Routines can Lead to Increased Challenging Behavior Following Changes to Those Routines / Leah E. BULL in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 45-6 (June 2015)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 45-6 (June 2015) . - p.1569-1578 Titre : Increased Exposure to Rigid Routines can Lead to Increased Challenging Behavior Following Changes to Those Routines Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Leah E. BULL, Auteur ; Chris OLIVER, Auteur ; Eleanor CALLAGHAN, Auteur ; Kate Anne WOODCOCK, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1569-1578 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Resistance to change  Restricted preferences  Preference for routine  Challenging behavior  Temper tantrums  Prader–Willi syndrome Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Several neurodevelopmental disorders are associated with preference for routine and challenging behavior following changes to routines. We examine individuals with Prader–Willi syndrome, who show elevated levels of this behavior, to better understand how previous experience of a routine can affect challenging behavior elicited by disruption to that routine. Play based challenges exposed 16 participants to routines, which were either adhered to or changed. Temper outburst behaviors, heart rate and movement were measured. As participants were exposed to routines for longer before a change (between 10 and 80 min; within participants), more temper outburst behaviors were elicited by changes. Increased emotional arousal was also elicited, which was indexed by heart rate increases not driven by movement. Further study will be important to understand whether current intervention approaches that limit exposure to changes, may benefit from the structured integration of flexibility to ensure that the opportunity for routine establishment is also limited. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-014-2308-2 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=259 [article] Increased Exposure to Rigid Routines can Lead to Increased Challenging Behavior Following Changes to Those Routines [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Leah E. BULL, Auteur ; Chris OLIVER, Auteur ; Eleanor CALLAGHAN, Auteur ; Kate Anne WOODCOCK, Auteur . - p.1569-1578. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 45-6 (June 2015) . - p.1569-1578 Mots-clés : Resistance to change  Restricted preferences  Preference for routine  Challenging behavior  Temper tantrums  Prader–Willi syndrome Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Several neurodevelopmental disorders are associated with preference for routine and challenging behavior following changes to routines. We examine individuals with Prader–Willi syndrome, who show elevated levels of this behavior, to better understand how previous experience of a routine can affect challenging behavior elicited by disruption to that routine. Play based challenges exposed 16 participants to routines, which were either adhered to or changed. Temper outburst behaviors, heart rate and movement were measured. As participants were exposed to routines for longer before a change (between 10 and 80 min; within participants), more temper outburst behaviors were elicited by changes. Increased emotional arousal was also elicited, which was indexed by heart rate increases not driven by movement. Further study will be important to understand whether current intervention approaches that limit exposure to changes, may benefit from the structured integration of flexibility to ensure that the opportunity for routine establishment is also limited. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-014-2308-2 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=259

Skin Picking in People with Prader-Willi Syndrome: Phenomenology and Management / Leah E. BULL in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 51-1 (January 2021)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-1 (January 2021) . - p.286-297 Titre : Skin Picking in People with Prader-Willi Syndrome: Phenomenology and Management Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Leah E. BULL, Auteur ; C. OLIVER, Auteur ; Kate Anne WOODCOCK, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.286-297 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Neurodevelopmental disorder  Prader–Willi syndrome  Self-injurious behaviour  Skin picking Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Skin picking is highly prevalent in people with Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS). This study addressed the temporal (frequency, duration) and wider characteristics (e.g. type of skin picked, apparent motivations, or management strategies) of skin picking to inform intervention strategies. Nineteen parents/carers who observe skin picking shown by the person they care for completed a semi-structured interview. Results were consistent with previous research but advanced the field by finding that most participants picked skin with an imperfection and that parents/carers most commonly use distraction as a management strategy. Interventions that are behavioural, support emotion regulation and/ or are used in the typically developing population are therefore likely to be beneficial for future research. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04504-5 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=437 [article] Skin Picking in People with Prader-Willi Syndrome: Phenomenology and Management [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Leah E. BULL, Auteur ; C. OLIVER, Auteur ; Kate Anne WOODCOCK, Auteur . - p.286-297. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-1 (January 2021) . - p.286-297 Mots-clés : Neurodevelopmental disorder  Prader–Willi syndrome  Self-injurious behaviour  Skin picking Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Skin picking is highly prevalent in people with Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS). This study addressed the temporal (frequency, duration) and wider characteristics (e.g. type of skin picked, apparent motivations, or management strategies) of skin picking to inform intervention strategies. Nineteen parents/carers who observe skin picking shown by the person they care for completed a semi-structured interview. Results were consistent with previous research but advanced the field by finding that most participants picked skin with an imperfection and that parents/carers most commonly use distraction as a management strategy. Interventions that are behavioural, support emotion regulation and/ or are used in the typically developing population are therefore likely to be beneficial for future research. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04504-5 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=437

---

1 (1 - 2 / 2)