[article]
Titre : |
Effects of pre- and postnatal maternal stress on infant temperament and autonomic nervous system reactivity and regulation in a diverse, low-income population |
Type de document : |
Texte imprimé et/ou numérique |
Auteurs : |
Nicole R. BUSH, Auteur ; Karen JONES-MASON, Auteur ; Michael COCCIA, Auteur ; Zoe CARON, Auteur ; Abbey ALKON, Auteur ; Melanie THOMAS, Auteur ; Kim COLEMAN-PHOX, Auteur ; Pathik D. WADHWA, Auteur ; Barbara A. LARAIA, Auteur ; Nancy E. ADLER, Auteur ; Elissa S. EPEL, Auteur |
Article en page(s) : |
p.1553-1571 |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
Résumé : |
We examined the prospective associations of objective and subjective measures of stress during pregnancy with infant stress reactivity and regulation, an early-life predictor of psychopathology. In a racially and ethnically diverse low-income sample of 151 mother–infant dyads, maternal reports of stressful life events (SLE) and perceived stress (PS) were collected serially over gestation and the early postpartum period. Infant reactivity and regulation at 6 months of age was assessed via maternal report of temperament (negativity, surgency, and regulation) and infant parasympathetic nervous system physiology (respiratory sinus arrhythmia [RSA]) during the Still Face Paradigm. Regression models predicting infant temperament showed higher maternal prenatal PS predicted lower surgency and self-regulation but not negativity. Regression models predicting infant physiology showed higher numbers of SLE during gestation predicted greater RSA reactivity and weaker recovery. Tests of interactions revealed SLE predicted RSA reactivity only at moderate to high levels of PS. Thus, findings suggest objective and subjective measures of maternal prenatal stress uniquely predict infant behavior and physiology, adjusting for key pre- and postnatal covariates, and advance the limited evidence for such prenatal programming within high-risk populations. Assessing multiple levels of maternal stress and offspring stress reactivity and regulation provides a richer picture of intergenerational transmission of adversity. |
En ligne : |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579417001237 |
Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=323 |
in Development and Psychopathology > 29-5 (December 2017) . - p.1553-1571
[article] Effects of pre- and postnatal maternal stress on infant temperament and autonomic nervous system reactivity and regulation in a diverse, low-income population [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Nicole R. BUSH, Auteur ; Karen JONES-MASON, Auteur ; Michael COCCIA, Auteur ; Zoe CARON, Auteur ; Abbey ALKON, Auteur ; Melanie THOMAS, Auteur ; Kim COLEMAN-PHOX, Auteur ; Pathik D. WADHWA, Auteur ; Barbara A. LARAIA, Auteur ; Nancy E. ADLER, Auteur ; Elissa S. EPEL, Auteur . - p.1553-1571. Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 29-5 (December 2017) . - p.1553-1571
Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
Résumé : |
We examined the prospective associations of objective and subjective measures of stress during pregnancy with infant stress reactivity and regulation, an early-life predictor of psychopathology. In a racially and ethnically diverse low-income sample of 151 mother–infant dyads, maternal reports of stressful life events (SLE) and perceived stress (PS) were collected serially over gestation and the early postpartum period. Infant reactivity and regulation at 6 months of age was assessed via maternal report of temperament (negativity, surgency, and regulation) and infant parasympathetic nervous system physiology (respiratory sinus arrhythmia [RSA]) during the Still Face Paradigm. Regression models predicting infant temperament showed higher maternal prenatal PS predicted lower surgency and self-regulation but not negativity. Regression models predicting infant physiology showed higher numbers of SLE during gestation predicted greater RSA reactivity and weaker recovery. Tests of interactions revealed SLE predicted RSA reactivity only at moderate to high levels of PS. Thus, findings suggest objective and subjective measures of maternal prenatal stress uniquely predict infant behavior and physiology, adjusting for key pre- and postnatal covariates, and advance the limited evidence for such prenatal programming within high-risk populations. Assessing multiple levels of maternal stress and offspring stress reactivity and regulation provides a richer picture of intergenerational transmission of adversity. |
En ligne : |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579417001237 |
Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=323 |
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