[article]
Titre : |
Oppositional Defiant Disorder as a Clinical Phenotype in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder |
Type de document : |
Texte imprimé et/ou numérique |
Auteurs : |
Kenneth D. GADOW, Auteur ; Deborah A.G. DRABICK, Auteur ; Carla DEVINCENT, Auteur |
Année de publication : |
2008 |
Article en page(s) : |
p.1302-1310 |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Mots-clés : |
Oppositional-defiant-disorder Autism-spectrum-disorder Autism Asperger’s-syndrome PDDNOS Pervasive-developmental-disorder Attention-deficit/hyperactivity-disorder DSM-IV Diagnosis |
Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
Résumé : |
To examine the validity of oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) as a clinical phenotype distinct from attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), parents and teachers completed a DSM-IV-referenced rating scale and a background questionnaire for 608 children (ages 3–12 years) with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The ASD sample was separated into four groups: ODD, ADHD, ODD + ADHD, and neither (NONE). Comparison samples were non-ASD clinic (n = 326) and community (n > 800) controls. In the ASD sample, all three ODD/ADHD groups were clearly differentiated from the NONE group, and the ODD + ADHD group had the most severe co-occurring symptoms, medication use, and environmental disadvantage. There were few differences between ASD + ODD and ASD + ADHD groups. Findings for ASD and control samples were similar, supporting overlapping mechanisms in the pathogenesis of ODD. |
En ligne : |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-007-0516-8 |
Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=536 |
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 38-7 (August 2008) . - p.1302-1310
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