[article]
Titre : |
Association of direct and indirect aggression and victimization with self-harm in young adolescents: A person-oriented approach |
Type de document : |
Texte imprimé et/ou numérique |
Auteurs : |
Daiva DAUKANTAIT?, Auteur ; Lars-Gunnar LUNDH, Auteur ; Margit WÅNGBY-LUNDH, Auteur |
Article en page(s) : |
p.727-739 |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
Résumé : |
We sought to determine which patterns of direct and indirect aggression and victimization are most clearly associated with self-harm in adolescent girls and boys cross-sectionally at two time points, as well as prospectively over one year. A cluster analysis using the LICUR procedure (Bergman, 1998) was employed to identify stable patterns of aggression and victimization in a community cohort of 883 Swedish adolescents (51% girls; mean age 14.5). The results showed that a pattern combining high aggression with high victimization was consistently associated with high levels of self-harm in both genders, both cross-sectionally and prospectively. Additionally, this pattern of aggressive victims was a clear risk factor for the development of repetitive self-harm over a one-year period in both girls (odds ratio 13.58) and boys (odds ratio 5.72). We also found several gender differences: In girls, subgroups characterized by high victimization (aggressive victims and non-aggressive victims) had the highest levels of self-harm, whereas in boys the patterns characterized by high aggression (aggressive victims and aggressive non-victims) seemed more relevant. The findings concerning the aggressive victim cluster are clear warning signs of severe psychopathology and possible psychiatric diagnosis in this subgroup of girls and boys. |
En ligne : |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579418000433 |
Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=393 |
in Development and Psychopathology > 31-2 (May 2019) . - p.727-739
[article] Association of direct and indirect aggression and victimization with self-harm in young adolescents: A person-oriented approach [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Daiva DAUKANTAIT?, Auteur ; Lars-Gunnar LUNDH, Auteur ; Margit WÅNGBY-LUNDH, Auteur . - p.727-739. Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 31-2 (May 2019) . - p.727-739
Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
Résumé : |
We sought to determine which patterns of direct and indirect aggression and victimization are most clearly associated with self-harm in adolescent girls and boys cross-sectionally at two time points, as well as prospectively over one year. A cluster analysis using the LICUR procedure (Bergman, 1998) was employed to identify stable patterns of aggression and victimization in a community cohort of 883 Swedish adolescents (51% girls; mean age 14.5). The results showed that a pattern combining high aggression with high victimization was consistently associated with high levels of self-harm in both genders, both cross-sectionally and prospectively. Additionally, this pattern of aggressive victims was a clear risk factor for the development of repetitive self-harm over a one-year period in both girls (odds ratio 13.58) and boys (odds ratio 5.72). We also found several gender differences: In girls, subgroups characterized by high victimization (aggressive victims and non-aggressive victims) had the highest levels of self-harm, whereas in boys the patterns characterized by high aggression (aggressive victims and aggressive non-victims) seemed more relevant. The findings concerning the aggressive victim cluster are clear warning signs of severe psychopathology and possible psychiatric diagnosis in this subgroup of girls and boys. |
En ligne : |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579418000433 |
Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=393 |
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