Longitudinal network model of the co-development of temperament, executive functioning, and psychopathology symptoms in youth with and without ADHD / Sarah L. KARALUNAS in Development and Psychopathology, 33-5 (December 2021)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 33-5 (December 2021) . - p.1803-1820 Titre : Longitudinal network model of the co-development of temperament, executive functioning, and psychopathology symptoms in youth with and without ADHD Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Sarah L. KARALUNAS, Auteur ; Dylan ANTOVICH, Auteur ; Patrick K. GOH, Auteur ; Michelle M. MARTEL, Auteur ; Jessica TIPSORD, Auteur ; Elizabeth K. NOUSEN, Auteur ; Joel T. NIGG, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1803-1820 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : ADHD  executive functioning  longitudinal network  RDoC  temperament  transdiagnostic risk Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common, chronic, and impairing disorder, yet presentations of ADHD and clinical course are highly heterogeneous. Despite substantial research efforts, both (a) the secondary co-occurrence of ADHD and complicating additional clinical problems and (b) the developmental pathways leading toward or away from recovery through adolescence remain poorly understood. Resolving these requires accounting for transactional influences of a large number of features across development. Here, we applied a longitudinal cross-lagged panel network model to a multimodal, multilevel dataset in a well-characterized sample of 488 children (nADHD = 296) to test Research Domain Criteria initiative-inspired hypotheses about transdiagnostic risk. Network features included Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders symptoms, trait-based ratings of emotional functioning (temperament), and performance-based measures of cognition. Results confirmed that ADHD symptom domains, temperamental irritability, and working memory are independent transdiagnostic risk factors for psychopathology based on their direct associations with other features across time. ADHD symptoms and working memory each had direct, independent associations with depression. Results also demonstrated tightly linked co-development of ADHD symptoms and temperamental irritability, consistent with the possibility that this type of anger dysregulation is a core feature that is co-expressed as part of the ADHD phenotype for some children. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579421000900 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=458 [article] Longitudinal network model of the co-development of temperament, executive functioning, and psychopathology symptoms in youth with and without ADHD [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Sarah L. KARALUNAS, Auteur ; Dylan ANTOVICH, Auteur ; Patrick K. GOH, Auteur ; Michelle M. MARTEL, Auteur ; Jessica TIPSORD, Auteur ; Elizabeth K. NOUSEN, Auteur ; Joel T. NIGG, Auteur . - p.1803-1820. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 33-5 (December 2021) . - p.1803-1820 Mots-clés : ADHD  executive functioning  longitudinal network  RDoC  temperament  transdiagnostic risk Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common, chronic, and impairing disorder, yet presentations of ADHD and clinical course are highly heterogeneous. Despite substantial research efforts, both (a) the secondary co-occurrence of ADHD and complicating additional clinical problems and (b) the developmental pathways leading toward or away from recovery through adolescence remain poorly understood. Resolving these requires accounting for transactional influences of a large number of features across development. Here, we applied a longitudinal cross-lagged panel network model to a multimodal, multilevel dataset in a well-characterized sample of 488 children (nADHD = 296) to test Research Domain Criteria initiative-inspired hypotheses about transdiagnostic risk. Network features included Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders symptoms, trait-based ratings of emotional functioning (temperament), and performance-based measures of cognition. Results confirmed that ADHD symptom domains, temperamental irritability, and working memory are independent transdiagnostic risk factors for psychopathology based on their direct associations with other features across time. ADHD symptoms and working memory each had direct, independent associations with depression. Results also demonstrated tightly linked co-development of ADHD symptoms and temperamental irritability, consistent with the possibility that this type of anger dysregulation is a core feature that is co-expressed as part of the ADHD phenotype for some children. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579421000900 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=458

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