80 recherche sur le mot-clé 'temperament'

Temperament and executive functioning correlates of ADHD symptom severity during early versus middle childhood / Erica FERRARA ; Gaelle GOURDET ; Matthew ZIMON ; Carissa MASTRANGELO ; Anne ARNETT in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 66-5 (May 2025)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 66-5 (May 2025) . - p.752-762 Titre : Temperament and executive functioning correlates of ADHD symptom severity during early versus middle childhood Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Erica FERRARA, Auteur ; Gaelle GOURDET, Auteur ; Matthew ZIMON, Auteur ; Carissa MASTRANGELO, Auteur ; Anne ARNETT, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.752-762 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder  development  effortful control  executive functioning  temperament Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background This study investigated associations among temperament, executive functioning (EF), and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptom severity at two developmental stages. Methods Participants were 61 4-year-old children and 165 8?11-year-old children (126 ADHD, 39 typically developing [TD]). Caregivers reported on temperament (effortful control [EC], negative affect, and surgency), and ADHD symptoms. Three aspects of EF (working memory, inhibitory control, and processing speed) were measured with neuropsychological tests. Results Among 4-year-olds, variance in ADHD symptom severity was only explained by the temperament variables. EC was not significantly correlated with any of the EFs in this cohort. Among school-aged children, low EC, high surgency, high negative affect, and reduced working memory were associated with greater ADHD symptom severity. EC was significantly and positively correlated with processing speed in the school-aged children. Conclusions Results are consistent with a neurodevelopmental model of ADHD, wherein dysregulated temperament is associated with ADHD in young children, while both dysregulated temperament and cognitive skills are associated with ADHD in middle childhood. Results could inform the selection of clinical tools for diagnostic evaluation of pediatric ADHD symptoms and clinical follow-up. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.14083 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=554 [article] Temperament and executive functioning correlates of ADHD symptom severity during early versus middle childhood [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Erica FERRARA, Auteur ; Gaelle GOURDET, Auteur ; Matthew ZIMON, Auteur ; Carissa MASTRANGELO, Auteur ; Anne ARNETT, Auteur . - p.752-762. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 66-5 (May 2025) . - p.752-762 Mots-clés : Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder  development  effortful control  executive functioning  temperament Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background This study investigated associations among temperament, executive functioning (EF), and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptom severity at two developmental stages. Methods Participants were 61 4-year-old children and 165 8?11-year-old children (126 ADHD, 39 typically developing [TD]). Caregivers reported on temperament (effortful control [EC], negative affect, and surgency), and ADHD symptoms. Three aspects of EF (working memory, inhibitory control, and processing speed) were measured with neuropsychological tests. Results Among 4-year-olds, variance in ADHD symptom severity was only explained by the temperament variables. EC was not significantly correlated with any of the EFs in this cohort. Among school-aged children, low EC, high surgency, high negative affect, and reduced working memory were associated with greater ADHD symptom severity. EC was significantly and positively correlated with processing speed in the school-aged children. Conclusions Results are consistent with a neurodevelopmental model of ADHD, wherein dysregulated temperament is associated with ADHD in young children, while both dysregulated temperament and cognitive skills are associated with ADHD in middle childhood. Results could inform the selection of clinical tools for diagnostic evaluation of pediatric ADHD symptoms and clinical follow-up. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.14083 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=554

Temperament and Sensory Features of Children with Autism / M. BROCK in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 42-11 (November 2012)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 42-11 (November 2012) . - p.2271-2284 Titre : Temperament and Sensory Features of Children with Autism Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : M. BROCK, Auteur ; Ashley C. FREULER, Auteur ; Grace T. BARANEK, Auteur ; L. WATSON, Auteur ; Michele D. POE, Auteur ; Antoinette SABATINO-DICRISCIO, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2271-2284 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism  Developmental delay  Temperament  Sensory processing and reactivity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study sought to characterize temperament traits in a sample of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), ages 3–7 years old, and to determine the potential association between temperament and sensory features in ASD. Individual differences in sensory processing may form the basis for aspects of temperament and personality, and aberrations in sensory processing may inform why some temperamental traits are characteristic of specific clinical populations. Nine dimensions of temperament from the Behavioral Style Questionnaire (McDevitt and Carey in Manual for the behavioral style questionnaire, Behavioral-Developmental Initiatives, Scottsdale, AZ, 1996 ) were compared among groups of children with ASD ( n = 54), developmentally delayed (DD; n = 33), and the original normative sample of typically developing children (McDevitt and Carey in J Child Psychol Psychiatr 19(3):245–253, 1978 ; n = 350) using an ANOVA to determine the extent to which groups differed in their temperament profiles. The hypothesized overlap between three sensory constructs (hyperresponsiveness, hyporesponsivness, and seeking) and the nine dimensions of temperament was analyzed in children with ASD using regression analyses. The ASD group displayed temperament scores distinct from norms for typically developing children on most dimensions of temperament (activity, rhythmicity, adaptability, approach, distractibility, intensity, persistence, and threshold) but differed from the DD group on only two dimensions (approach and distractibility). Analyses of associations between sensory constructs and temperament dimensions found that sensory hyporesponsiveness was associated with slowness to adapt , low reactivity, and low distractibility; a combination of increased sensory features (across all three patterns) was associated with increased withdrawal and more negative mood. Although most dimensions of temperament distinguished children with ASD as a group, not all dimensions appear equally associated with sensory response patterns. Shared mechanisms underlying sensory responsiveness, temperament, and social withdrawal may be fruitful to explore in future studies. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-012-1472-5 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=182 [article] Temperament and Sensory Features of Children with Autism [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / M. BROCK, Auteur ; Ashley C. FREULER, Auteur ; Grace T. BARANEK, Auteur ; L. WATSON, Auteur ; Michele D. POE, Auteur ; Antoinette SABATINO-DICRISCIO, Auteur . - p.2271-2284. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 42-11 (November 2012) . - p.2271-2284 Mots-clés : Autism  Developmental delay  Temperament  Sensory processing and reactivity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study sought to characterize temperament traits in a sample of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), ages 3–7 years old, and to determine the potential association between temperament and sensory features in ASD. Individual differences in sensory processing may form the basis for aspects of temperament and personality, and aberrations in sensory processing may inform why some temperamental traits are characteristic of specific clinical populations. Nine dimensions of temperament from the Behavioral Style Questionnaire (McDevitt and Carey in Manual for the behavioral style questionnaire, Behavioral-Developmental Initiatives, Scottsdale, AZ, 1996 ) were compared among groups of children with ASD ( n = 54), developmentally delayed (DD; n = 33), and the original normative sample of typically developing children (McDevitt and Carey in J Child Psychol Psychiatr 19(3):245–253, 1978 ; n = 350) using an ANOVA to determine the extent to which groups differed in their temperament profiles. The hypothesized overlap between three sensory constructs (hyperresponsiveness, hyporesponsivness, and seeking) and the nine dimensions of temperament was analyzed in children with ASD using regression analyses. The ASD group displayed temperament scores distinct from norms for typically developing children on most dimensions of temperament (activity, rhythmicity, adaptability, approach, distractibility, intensity, persistence, and threshold) but differed from the DD group on only two dimensions (approach and distractibility). Analyses of associations between sensory constructs and temperament dimensions found that sensory hyporesponsiveness was associated with slowness to adapt , low reactivity, and low distractibility; a combination of increased sensory features (across all three patterns) was associated with increased withdrawal and more negative mood. Although most dimensions of temperament distinguished children with ASD as a group, not all dimensions appear equally associated with sensory response patterns. Shared mechanisms underlying sensory responsiveness, temperament, and social withdrawal may be fruitful to explore in future studies. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-012-1472-5 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=182

Temperament and sex as moderating factors of the effects of exposure to maternal depression on telomere length in early childhood / Michelle BOSQUET ENLOW in Development and Psychopathology, 37-2 (May 2025)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 37-2 (May 2025) . - p.705-718 Titre : Temperament and sex as moderating factors of the effects of exposure to maternal depression on telomere length in early childhood Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Michelle BOSQUET ENLOW, Auteur ; Immaculata DE VIVO, Auteur ; Carter R. PETTY, Auteur ; Charles A. NELSON, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.705-718 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Differential susceptibility  maternal depression  sex  telomere  temperament Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Individual differences in sensitivity to context are posited to emerge early in development and to influence the effects of environmental exposures on a range of developmental outcomes. The goal of the current study was to examine the hypothesis that temperament characteristics and biological sex confer differential vulnerability to the effects of exposure to maternal depression on telomere length in early childhood. Telomere length has emerged as a potentially important biomarker of current and future health, with possible mechanistic involvement in the onset of various disease states. Participants comprised a community sample of children followed from infancy to age 3 years. Relative telomere length was assessed from DNA in saliva samples collected at infancy, 2 years, and 3 years. Maternal depressive symptoms and the child temperament traits of negative affectivity, surgency/extraversion, and regulation/effortful control were assessed via maternal report at each timepoint. Analyses revealed a 3-way interaction among surgency/extraversion, sex, and maternal depressive symptoms, such that higher surgency/extraversion was associated with shorter telomere length specifically among males exposed to elevated maternal depressive symptoms. These findings suggest that temperament and sex influence children?s susceptibility to the effects of maternal depression on telomere dynamics in early life. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579424000518 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=552 [article] Temperament and sex as moderating factors of the effects of exposure to maternal depression on telomere length in early childhood [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Michelle BOSQUET ENLOW, Auteur ; Immaculata DE VIVO, Auteur ; Carter R. PETTY, Auteur ; Charles A. NELSON, Auteur . - p.705-718. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 37-2 (May 2025) . - p.705-718 Mots-clés : Differential susceptibility  maternal depression  sex  telomere  temperament Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Individual differences in sensitivity to context are posited to emerge early in development and to influence the effects of environmental exposures on a range of developmental outcomes. The goal of the current study was to examine the hypothesis that temperament characteristics and biological sex confer differential vulnerability to the effects of exposure to maternal depression on telomere length in early childhood. Telomere length has emerged as a potentially important biomarker of current and future health, with possible mechanistic involvement in the onset of various disease states. Participants comprised a community sample of children followed from infancy to age 3 years. Relative telomere length was assessed from DNA in saliva samples collected at infancy, 2 years, and 3 years. Maternal depressive symptoms and the child temperament traits of negative affectivity, surgency/extraversion, and regulation/effortful control were assessed via maternal report at each timepoint. Analyses revealed a 3-way interaction among surgency/extraversion, sex, and maternal depressive symptoms, such that higher surgency/extraversion was associated with shorter telomere length specifically among males exposed to elevated maternal depressive symptoms. These findings suggest that temperament and sex influence children?s susceptibility to the effects of maternal depression on telomere dynamics in early life. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579424000518 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=552

Temperament as an Early Risk Marker for Autism Spectrum Disorders? A Longitudinal Study of High-Risk and Low-Risk Infants / M. K. J. PIJL in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 49-5 (May 2019)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-5 (May 2019) . - p.1825-1836 Titre : Temperament as an Early Risk Marker for Autism Spectrum Disorders? A Longitudinal Study of High-Risk and Low-Risk Infants Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : M. K. J. PIJL, Auteur ; G. BUSSU, Auteur ; Tony CHARMAN, Auteur ; M. H. JOHNSON, Auteur ; E. J. H. JONES, Auteur ; G. PASCO, Auteur ; I. J. OOSTERLING, Auteur ; Nanda N. ROMMELSE, Auteur ; Jan K. BUITELAAR, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1825-1836 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder  High-risk  Longitudinal  Machine learning  Temperament Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : To investigate temperament as an early risk marker for autism spectrum disorder (ASD), we examined parent-reported temperament for high-risk (HR, n = 170) and low-risk (LR, n = 77) siblings at 8, 14, and 24 months. Diagnostic assessment was performed at 36 months. Group-based analyses showed linear risk gradients, with more atypical temperament for HR-ASD, followed by HR-Atypical, HR-Typical, and LR siblings. Temperament differed significantly between outcome groups (0.03 En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3855-8 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=393 [article] Temperament as an Early Risk Marker for Autism Spectrum Disorders? A Longitudinal Study of High-Risk and Low-Risk Infants [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / M. K. J. PIJL, Auteur ; G. BUSSU, Auteur ; Tony CHARMAN, Auteur ; M. H. JOHNSON, Auteur ; E. J. H. JONES, Auteur ; G. PASCO, Auteur ; I. J. OOSTERLING, Auteur ; Nanda N. ROMMELSE, Auteur ; Jan K. BUITELAAR, Auteur . - p.1825-1836. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-5 (May 2019) . - p.1825-1836 Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder  High-risk  Longitudinal  Machine learning  Temperament Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : To investigate temperament as an early risk marker for autism spectrum disorder (ASD), we examined parent-reported temperament for high-risk (HR, n = 170) and low-risk (LR, n = 77) siblings at 8, 14, and 24 months. Diagnostic assessment was performed at 36 months. Group-based analyses showed linear risk gradients, with more atypical temperament for HR-ASD, followed by HR-Atypical, HR-Typical, and LR siblings. Temperament differed significantly between outcome groups (0.03 En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3855-8 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=393

Temperament in the First 2 Years of Life in Infants at High-Risk for Autism Spectrum Disorders / Sally M. CLIFFORD in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 43-3 (March 2013)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 43-3 (March 2013) . - p.673-686 Titre : Temperament in the First 2 Years of Life in Infants at High-Risk for Autism Spectrum Disorders Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Sally M. CLIFFORD, Auteur ; Kristelle HUDRY, Auteur ; Mayada ELSABBAGH, Auteur ; Tony CHARMAN, Auteur ; Mark H. JOHNSON, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.673-686 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder  Broader autism phenotype  High-risk siblings  Temperament Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The current study investigated early temperament in 54 infants at familial high-risk of ASD and 50 controls. Parental report of temperament was assessed around 7, 14 and 24 months of age and diagnostic assessment was conducted at 3 years. The high-risk group showed reduced Surgency at 7 and 14 months and reduced Effortful Control at 14 and 24 months, compared to controls. High-risk infants later diagnosed with ASD were distinguished from controls by a temperament profile marked by increased Perceptual Sensitivity from the first year of life, and increased Negative Affect and reduced Cuddliness in the second year of life. Temperament may be an important construct for understanding the early infant development of ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-012-1612-y Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=192 [article] Temperament in the First 2 Years of Life in Infants at High-Risk for Autism Spectrum Disorders [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Sally M. CLIFFORD, Auteur ; Kristelle HUDRY, Auteur ; Mayada ELSABBAGH, Auteur ; Tony CHARMAN, Auteur ; Mark H. JOHNSON, Auteur . - p.673-686. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 43-3 (March 2013) . - p.673-686 Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder  Broader autism phenotype  High-risk siblings  Temperament Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The current study investigated early temperament in 54 infants at familial high-risk of ASD and 50 controls. Parental report of temperament was assessed around 7, 14 and 24 months of age and diagnostic assessment was conducted at 3 years. The high-risk group showed reduced Surgency at 7 and 14 months and reduced Effortful Control at 14 and 24 months, compared to controls. High-risk infants later diagnosed with ASD were distinguished from controls by a temperament profile marked by increased Perceptual Sensitivity from the first year of life, and increased Negative Affect and reduced Cuddliness in the second year of life. Temperament may be an important construct for understanding the early infant development of ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-012-1612-y Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=192

Temperament predicts challenging behavior in children with autism spectrum disorder at age 5 / Siobhan KORBUT in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 71 (March 2020)  

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Temperament Similarities and Differences: A Comparison of Factor Structures from the Behavioral Style Questionnaire in Children with and Without Autism Spectrum Disorder / Brian D. BARGER in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 49-5 (May 2019)  

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Individual Temperament and Problem Behavior in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders / Lauren ADAMEK in Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 26-3 (September 2011)  

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Parent-Reported Temperament Trajectories Among Infant Siblings of Children with Autism / Mithi ROSARIO in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 44-2 (February 2014)  

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Accelerated epigenetic aging at birth interacts with parenting hostility to predict child temperament and subsequent psychological symptoms / Erika M. MANCZAK in Development and Psychopathology, 35-1 (February 2023)  

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