[article]
| Titre : |
Retrospective Analysis of Dog Bite Injuries in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder |
| Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
| Auteurs : |
Lauren E. MAZUR, Auteur ; Katelyn M. EVEN, Auteur ; Conrad KRAWIEC, Auteur |
| Article en page(s) : |
p.4129-4136 |
| Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
| Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
| Résumé : |
Purpose: Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) may suffer a dog bite injury, but the frequency and its clinical impact is unknown. We sought to evaluate the (1) subject characteristics; (2) injury type; (3) clinical care provided; and (4) mortality in children with ASD who suffer a dog bite injury. We hypothesized that children with ASD have higher mortality and require more clinical care than children without ASD. Methods: This is a retrospective observational cohort study utilizing the TriNetX ® EHR database of subjects aged 0 to 18 years with dog bite diagnostic codes. Data were analyzed for demographics, diagnostic, medication, procedural codes, and mortality. Results: We analyzed 38,337 subjects (n, %) coded for a dog bite injury [619 (1.6%) with ASD and 37718 (98.4%) without ASD]. Children with ASD had a higher odds of a traumatic injury to the head [1.34 (1.15, 1.57), p < 0.0001] compared to those without. There was no difference in critical care services, hospitalization, mechanical ventilation, and rabies vaccine administration. All-cause mortality at 1 year was low with no deaths reported within the ASD cohort and 37 (0.1%) deaths reported within the no ASD cohort. Conclusions: Children with ASD that suffer dog bite injuries have similar clinical needs to children without ASD but are more likely to suffer a traumatic injury to the head. Future studies are needed to better understand inciting factors for injuries in this population. |
| En ligne : |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-024-06510-3 |
| Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=570 |
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 55-11 (November 2025) . - p.4129-4136
[article] Retrospective Analysis of Dog Bite Injuries in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder [texte imprimé] / Lauren E. MAZUR, Auteur ; Katelyn M. EVEN, Auteur ; Conrad KRAWIEC, Auteur . - p.4129-4136. Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 55-11 (November 2025) . - p.4129-4136
| Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
| Résumé : |
Purpose: Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) may suffer a dog bite injury, but the frequency and its clinical impact is unknown. We sought to evaluate the (1) subject characteristics; (2) injury type; (3) clinical care provided; and (4) mortality in children with ASD who suffer a dog bite injury. We hypothesized that children with ASD have higher mortality and require more clinical care than children without ASD. Methods: This is a retrospective observational cohort study utilizing the TriNetX ® EHR database of subjects aged 0 to 18 years with dog bite diagnostic codes. Data were analyzed for demographics, diagnostic, medication, procedural codes, and mortality. Results: We analyzed 38,337 subjects (n, %) coded for a dog bite injury [619 (1.6%) with ASD and 37718 (98.4%) without ASD]. Children with ASD had a higher odds of a traumatic injury to the head [1.34 (1.15, 1.57), p < 0.0001] compared to those without. There was no difference in critical care services, hospitalization, mechanical ventilation, and rabies vaccine administration. All-cause mortality at 1 year was low with no deaths reported within the ASD cohort and 37 (0.1%) deaths reported within the no ASD cohort. Conclusions: Children with ASD that suffer dog bite injuries have similar clinical needs to children without ASD but are more likely to suffer a traumatic injury to the head. Future studies are needed to better understand inciting factors for injuries in this population. |
| En ligne : |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-024-06510-3 |
| Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=570 |
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