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Criterion validity of the Mood and Feelings Questionnaire for depressive episodes in clinic and non-clinic subjects / William BURLESON DAVISS in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 47-9 (September 2006)
[article]
Titre : Criterion validity of the Mood and Feelings Questionnaire for depressive episodes in clinic and non-clinic subjects Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : William BURLESON DAVISS, Auteur ; David A. BRENT, Auteur ; Boris BIRMAHER, Auteur ; Nadine M. MELHEM, Auteur ; David A. AXELSON, Auteur ; Shana M. MICHAELS, Auteur Année de publication : 2006 Article en page(s) : p.927–934 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Pediatric-depression assessment validity reliability Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: Previous measures of pediatric depression have shown inconsistent validity in groups with differing demographics, comorbid diagnoses, and clinic or non-clinic origins. The current study re-examines the criterion validity of child- and parent-versions of the Mood and Feelings Questionnaire (MFQ-C, MFQ-P) in a heterogeneous sample of children and adolescents from clinic and non-clinic sources.
Methods: Among 470 consecutive youth completing semi-structured interviews at a university-based child psychiatry center, total scores from the 33-item MFQ-C and 34-item MFQ-P were examined across subjects with and without mood disorders using analysis of variance, and receiver operating characteristics analysis.
Results: Mean scores of the MFQ-C and MFQ-P, respectively, differed significantly (p < .0005) across youth having major depressive episodes (MDE) (33 and 32, n = 77), mood disorders not meeting criteria for current MDE (24 and 28, n = 75), and no mood disorders (12 and 10, n = 318). In the overall sample, areas under the curve (AUC) for discriminating MDE and any mood disorder, respectively, were .85 and .83 on the MFQ-C, .86 and .90 on the MFQ-P, and .89 and .90 on the MFQ-C and MFQ-P averaged together, suggesting moderate to high criterion validity. Similar findings were noted in subgroups divided by age, sex, race, comorbid psychopathology, and clinic or non-clinic origins. AUCs of these MFQ scores compared favorably with those of the Beck's Depressive Inventory, the Child Behavior Checklist's Anxious/Depressed scale and the Children's Depressive Rating Scale–Revised by the same raters. A score of 29 on the MFQ-C (positive screen rate 21%, sensitivity 68%, specificity 88%) or 27 on the MFQ-P (positive screen rate 23%, sensitivity 61%, specificity 85%) optimally discriminated youth with MDE from the rest of the sample.
Conclusions: The MFQ-C and MFQ-P, especially used in combination, validly identify MDE or other mood disorders in youth diverse in demographic and clinical characteristics.En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2006.01646.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=779
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 47-9 (September 2006) . - p.927–934[article] Criterion validity of the Mood and Feelings Questionnaire for depressive episodes in clinic and non-clinic subjects [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / William BURLESON DAVISS, Auteur ; David A. BRENT, Auteur ; Boris BIRMAHER, Auteur ; Nadine M. MELHEM, Auteur ; David A. AXELSON, Auteur ; Shana M. MICHAELS, Auteur . - 2006 . - p.927–934.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 47-9 (September 2006) . - p.927–934
Mots-clés : Pediatric-depression assessment validity reliability Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: Previous measures of pediatric depression have shown inconsistent validity in groups with differing demographics, comorbid diagnoses, and clinic or non-clinic origins. The current study re-examines the criterion validity of child- and parent-versions of the Mood and Feelings Questionnaire (MFQ-C, MFQ-P) in a heterogeneous sample of children and adolescents from clinic and non-clinic sources.
Methods: Among 470 consecutive youth completing semi-structured interviews at a university-based child psychiatry center, total scores from the 33-item MFQ-C and 34-item MFQ-P were examined across subjects with and without mood disorders using analysis of variance, and receiver operating characteristics analysis.
Results: Mean scores of the MFQ-C and MFQ-P, respectively, differed significantly (p < .0005) across youth having major depressive episodes (MDE) (33 and 32, n = 77), mood disorders not meeting criteria for current MDE (24 and 28, n = 75), and no mood disorders (12 and 10, n = 318). In the overall sample, areas under the curve (AUC) for discriminating MDE and any mood disorder, respectively, were .85 and .83 on the MFQ-C, .86 and .90 on the MFQ-P, and .89 and .90 on the MFQ-C and MFQ-P averaged together, suggesting moderate to high criterion validity. Similar findings were noted in subgroups divided by age, sex, race, comorbid psychopathology, and clinic or non-clinic origins. AUCs of these MFQ scores compared favorably with those of the Beck's Depressive Inventory, the Child Behavior Checklist's Anxious/Depressed scale and the Children's Depressive Rating Scale–Revised by the same raters. A score of 29 on the MFQ-C (positive screen rate 21%, sensitivity 68%, specificity 88%) or 27 on the MFQ-P (positive screen rate 23%, sensitivity 61%, specificity 85%) optimally discriminated youth with MDE from the rest of the sample.
Conclusions: The MFQ-C and MFQ-P, especially used in combination, validly identify MDE or other mood disorders in youth diverse in demographic and clinical characteristics.En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2006.01646.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=779