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Auteur Leslie D. LEVE |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (19)
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Biological and rearing mother influences on child ADHD symptoms: revisiting the developmental interface between nature and nurture / Gordon T. HAROLD in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 54-10 (October 2013)
[article]
Titre : Biological and rearing mother influences on child ADHD symptoms: revisiting the developmental interface between nature and nurture Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Gordon T. HAROLD, Auteur ; Leslie D. LEVE, Auteur ; Douglas BARRETT, Auteur ; Kit ELAM, Auteur ; Jenae M. NEIDERHISER, Auteur ; Misaki N. NATSUAKI, Auteur ; Daniel S. SHAW, Auteur ; David REISS, Auteur ; Anita THAPAR, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1038-1046 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : ADHD parenting gene-environment correlation adoption Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Families of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) report more negative family relationships than families of children without ADHD. Questions remain as to the role of genetic factors underlying associations between family relationships and children's ADHD symptoms, and the role of children's ADHD symptoms as an evocative influence on the quality of relationships experienced within such families. Utilizing the attributes of two genetically sensitive research designs, the present study examined associations between biologically related and nonbiologically related maternal ADHD symptoms, parenting practices, child impulsivity/activation, and child ADHD symptoms. The combined attributes of the study designs permit assessment of associations while controlling for passive genotype-environment correlation and directly examining evocative genotype-environment correlation (rGE); two relatively under examined confounds of past research in this area. Methods A cross-sectional adoption-at-conception design (Cardiff IVF Study; C-IVF) and a longitudinal adoption-at-birth design (Early Growth and Development Study; EGDS) were used. The C-IVF sample included 160 mothers and children (age 5–8 years). The EGDS sample included 320 linked sets of adopted children (age 6 years), adoptive-, and biologically related mothers. Questionnaires were used to assess maternal ADHD symptoms, parenting practices, child impulsivity/activation, and child ADHD symptoms. A cross-rater approach was used across measures of maternal behavior (mother reports) and child ADHD symptoms (father reports). Results Significant associations were revealed between rearing mother ADHD symptoms, hostile parenting behavior, and child ADHD symptoms in both samples. Because both samples consisted of genetically unrelated mothers and children, passive rGE was removed as a possible explanatory factor underlying these associations. Further, path analysis revealed evidence for evocative rGE processes in the longitudinal adoption-at-birth study (EGDS) from biologically related maternal ADHD symptoms to biologically unrelated maternal hostile parenting through early disrupted child behavior (impulsivity/activation), with maternal hostile parenting and disrupted child behavior associated with later child ADHD symptoms, controlling for concurrent adoptive mother ADHD symptoms. Conclusions Results highlight the importance of genetically influenced child ADHD-related temperamental attributes on genetically unrelated maternal hostility that in turn links to later child ADHD symptoms. Implications for intervention programs focusing on early family processes and the precursors of child ADHD symptoms are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12100 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=212
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 54-10 (October 2013) . - p.1038-1046[article] Biological and rearing mother influences on child ADHD symptoms: revisiting the developmental interface between nature and nurture [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Gordon T. HAROLD, Auteur ; Leslie D. LEVE, Auteur ; Douglas BARRETT, Auteur ; Kit ELAM, Auteur ; Jenae M. NEIDERHISER, Auteur ; Misaki N. NATSUAKI, Auteur ; Daniel S. SHAW, Auteur ; David REISS, Auteur ; Anita THAPAR, Auteur . - p.1038-1046.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 54-10 (October 2013) . - p.1038-1046
Mots-clés : ADHD parenting gene-environment correlation adoption Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Families of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) report more negative family relationships than families of children without ADHD. Questions remain as to the role of genetic factors underlying associations between family relationships and children's ADHD symptoms, and the role of children's ADHD symptoms as an evocative influence on the quality of relationships experienced within such families. Utilizing the attributes of two genetically sensitive research designs, the present study examined associations between biologically related and nonbiologically related maternal ADHD symptoms, parenting practices, child impulsivity/activation, and child ADHD symptoms. The combined attributes of the study designs permit assessment of associations while controlling for passive genotype-environment correlation and directly examining evocative genotype-environment correlation (rGE); two relatively under examined confounds of past research in this area. Methods A cross-sectional adoption-at-conception design (Cardiff IVF Study; C-IVF) and a longitudinal adoption-at-birth design (Early Growth and Development Study; EGDS) were used. The C-IVF sample included 160 mothers and children (age 5–8 years). The EGDS sample included 320 linked sets of adopted children (age 6 years), adoptive-, and biologically related mothers. Questionnaires were used to assess maternal ADHD symptoms, parenting practices, child impulsivity/activation, and child ADHD symptoms. A cross-rater approach was used across measures of maternal behavior (mother reports) and child ADHD symptoms (father reports). Results Significant associations were revealed between rearing mother ADHD symptoms, hostile parenting behavior, and child ADHD symptoms in both samples. Because both samples consisted of genetically unrelated mothers and children, passive rGE was removed as a possible explanatory factor underlying these associations. Further, path analysis revealed evidence for evocative rGE processes in the longitudinal adoption-at-birth study (EGDS) from biologically related maternal ADHD symptoms to biologically unrelated maternal hostile parenting through early disrupted child behavior (impulsivity/activation), with maternal hostile parenting and disrupted child behavior associated with later child ADHD symptoms, controlling for concurrent adoptive mother ADHD symptoms. Conclusions Results highlight the importance of genetically influenced child ADHD-related temperamental attributes on genetically unrelated maternal hostility that in turn links to later child ADHD symptoms. Implications for intervention programs focusing on early family processes and the precursors of child ADHD symptoms are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12100 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=212 Birth and adoptive parent anxiety symptoms moderate the link between infant attention control and internalizing problems in toddlerhood / Rebecca J. BROOKER in Development and Psychopathology, 26-2 (May 2014)
[article]
Titre : Birth and adoptive parent anxiety symptoms moderate the link between infant attention control and internalizing problems in toddlerhood Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Rebecca J. BROOKER, Auteur ; Jenae M. NEIDERHISER, Auteur ; Jody M. GANIBAN, Auteur ; Leslie D. LEVE, Auteur ; Daniel S. SHAW, Auteur ; David REISS, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.347-359 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Attention control plays an important role in the development of internalizing symptoms in children. We explored the degree to which infants' genetic and environmentally based risk moderated the link between attention control and internalizing problems during toddlerhood. These associations were examined within a prospective adoption design, enabling the disentanglement of genetic and environmental risk for internalizing problems. Attention control in adopted infants was observed during periods of distress at age 9 months. Birth parents' anxiety symptoms were used as an index of genetic risk, while adoptive parents' anxiety symptoms were used as an index of environmental risk. Adoptive mothers and fathers reported on children's internalizing problems when children were 18 and 27 months old. Greater attention control in infancy appeared to mitigate genetically based risk for internalizing problems during toddlerhood when children were raised by adoptive parents who were low in anxiety. Findings suggest that for genetically susceptible children who are raised in low-risk environments, attention control may provide a protective factor against developing internalizing problems across early life. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S095457941300103X Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230
in Development and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.347-359[article] Birth and adoptive parent anxiety symptoms moderate the link between infant attention control and internalizing problems in toddlerhood [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Rebecca J. BROOKER, Auteur ; Jenae M. NEIDERHISER, Auteur ; Jody M. GANIBAN, Auteur ; Leslie D. LEVE, Auteur ; Daniel S. SHAW, Auteur ; David REISS, Auteur . - p.347-359.
in Development and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.347-359
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Attention control plays an important role in the development of internalizing symptoms in children. We explored the degree to which infants' genetic and environmentally based risk moderated the link between attention control and internalizing problems during toddlerhood. These associations were examined within a prospective adoption design, enabling the disentanglement of genetic and environmental risk for internalizing problems. Attention control in adopted infants was observed during periods of distress at age 9 months. Birth parents' anxiety symptoms were used as an index of genetic risk, while adoptive parents' anxiety symptoms were used as an index of environmental risk. Adoptive mothers and fathers reported on children's internalizing problems when children were 18 and 27 months old. Greater attention control in infancy appeared to mitigate genetically based risk for internalizing problems during toddlerhood when children were raised by adoptive parents who were low in anxiety. Findings suggest that for genetically susceptible children who are raised in low-risk environments, attention control may provide a protective factor against developing internalizing problems across early life. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S095457941300103X Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230 Child-evoked maternal negativity from 9 to 27 months: Evidence of gene–environment correlation and its moderation by marital distress / Richard M. PASCO FEARON in Development and Psychopathology, 27-4 (Part 1) (November 2015)
[article]
Titre : Child-evoked maternal negativity from 9 to 27 months: Evidence of gene–environment correlation and its moderation by marital distress Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Richard M. PASCO FEARON, Auteur ; David REISS, Auteur ; Leslie D. LEVE, Auteur ; Daniel S. SHAW, Auteur ; Laura V. SCARAMELLA, Auteur ; Jody M. GANIBAN, Auteur ; Jenae M. NEIDERHISER, Auteur Année de publication : 2015 Article en page(s) : p.1251-1265 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Past research has documented pervasive genetic influences on emotional and behavioral disturbance across the life span and on liability to adult psychiatric disorder. Increasingly, interest is turning to mechanisms of gene–environment interplay in attempting to understand the earliest manifestations of genetic risk. We report findings from a prospective adoption study, which aimed to test the role of evocative gene–environment correlation in early development. Included in the study were 561 infants adopted at birth and studied between 9 and 27 months, along with their adoptive parents and birth mothers. Birth mother psychiatric diagnoses and symptoms scales were used as indicators of genetic influence, and multiple self-report measures were used to index adoptive mother parental negativity. We hypothesized that birth mother psychopathology would be associated with greater adoptive parent negativity and that such evocative effects would be amplified under conditions of high adoptive family adversity. The findings suggested that genetic factors associated with birth mother externalizing psychopathology may evoke negative reactions in adoptive mothers in the first year of life, but only when the adoptive family environment is characterized by marital problems. Maternal negativity mediated the effects of genetic risk on child adjustment at 27 months. The results underscore the importance of genetically influenced evocative processes in early development. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579414000868 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=268
in Development and Psychopathology > 27-4 (Part 1) (November 2015) . - p.1251-1265[article] Child-evoked maternal negativity from 9 to 27 months: Evidence of gene–environment correlation and its moderation by marital distress [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Richard M. PASCO FEARON, Auteur ; David REISS, Auteur ; Leslie D. LEVE, Auteur ; Daniel S. SHAW, Auteur ; Laura V. SCARAMELLA, Auteur ; Jody M. GANIBAN, Auteur ; Jenae M. NEIDERHISER, Auteur . - 2015 . - p.1251-1265.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 27-4 (Part 1) (November 2015) . - p.1251-1265
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Past research has documented pervasive genetic influences on emotional and behavioral disturbance across the life span and on liability to adult psychiatric disorder. Increasingly, interest is turning to mechanisms of gene–environment interplay in attempting to understand the earliest manifestations of genetic risk. We report findings from a prospective adoption study, which aimed to test the role of evocative gene–environment correlation in early development. Included in the study were 561 infants adopted at birth and studied between 9 and 27 months, along with their adoptive parents and birth mothers. Birth mother psychiatric diagnoses and symptoms scales were used as indicators of genetic influence, and multiple self-report measures were used to index adoptive mother parental negativity. We hypothesized that birth mother psychopathology would be associated with greater adoptive parent negativity and that such evocative effects would be amplified under conditions of high adoptive family adversity. The findings suggested that genetic factors associated with birth mother externalizing psychopathology may evoke negative reactions in adoptive mothers in the first year of life, but only when the adoptive family environment is characterized by marital problems. Maternal negativity mediated the effects of genetic risk on child adjustment at 27 months. The results underscore the importance of genetically influenced evocative processes in early development. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579414000868 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=268 Developmental profiles of child behavior problems from 18 months to 8 years: The protective effects of structured parenting vary by genetic risk / Leslie D. LEVE in Development and Psychopathology, 34-5 (December 2022)
[article]
Titre : Developmental profiles of child behavior problems from 18 months to 8 years: The protective effects of structured parenting vary by genetic risk Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Leslie D. LEVE, Auteur ; Daniel ANDERSON, Auteur ; Gordon T. HAROLD, Auteur ; Jenae M. NEIDERHISER, Auteur ; Misaki N. NATSUAKI, Auteur ; Daniel S. SHAW, Auteur ; Jody M. GANIBAN, Auteur ; David REISS, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1716-1730 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : adoption behavior problems childhood genetic parenting Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Some children are more affected by specific family environments than others, as a function of differences in their genetic make-up. However, longitudinal studies of genetic moderation of parenting effects during early childhood have not been conducted. We examined developmental profiles of child behavior problems between 18 months and age 8 in a longitudinal parent “offspring sample of 361 adopted children. In toddlerhood (18 months), observed structured parenting indexed parental guidance in service of task goals. Biological parent psychopathology served as an index of genetic influences on children’s behavior problems. Four profiles of child behavior problems were identified: low stable (11%), average stable (50%), higher stable (29%), and high increasing (11%). A multinominal logistic regression analysis indicated a genetically moderated effect of structured parenting, such that for children whose biological mother had higher psychopathology, the odds of the child being in the low stable group increased as structured parenting increased. Conversely, for children whose biological mother had lower psychopathology, the odds of being in the low stable group was reduced when structured parenting increased. Results suggest that increasing structured parenting is an effective strategy for children at higher genetic risk for psychopathology, but may be detrimental for those at lower genetic risk. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579422000839 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=492
in Development and Psychopathology > 34-5 (December 2022) . - p.1716-1730[article] Developmental profiles of child behavior problems from 18 months to 8 years: The protective effects of structured parenting vary by genetic risk [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Leslie D. LEVE, Auteur ; Daniel ANDERSON, Auteur ; Gordon T. HAROLD, Auteur ; Jenae M. NEIDERHISER, Auteur ; Misaki N. NATSUAKI, Auteur ; Daniel S. SHAW, Auteur ; Jody M. GANIBAN, Auteur ; David REISS, Auteur . - p.1716-1730.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 34-5 (December 2022) . - p.1716-1730
Mots-clés : adoption behavior problems childhood genetic parenting Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Some children are more affected by specific family environments than others, as a function of differences in their genetic make-up. However, longitudinal studies of genetic moderation of parenting effects during early childhood have not been conducted. We examined developmental profiles of child behavior problems between 18 months and age 8 in a longitudinal parent “offspring sample of 361 adopted children. In toddlerhood (18 months), observed structured parenting indexed parental guidance in service of task goals. Biological parent psychopathology served as an index of genetic influences on children’s behavior problems. Four profiles of child behavior problems were identified: low stable (11%), average stable (50%), higher stable (29%), and high increasing (11%). A multinominal logistic regression analysis indicated a genetically moderated effect of structured parenting, such that for children whose biological mother had higher psychopathology, the odds of the child being in the low stable group increased as structured parenting increased. Conversely, for children whose biological mother had lower psychopathology, the odds of being in the low stable group was reduced when structured parenting increased. Results suggest that increasing structured parenting is an effective strategy for children at higher genetic risk for psychopathology, but may be detrimental for those at lower genetic risk. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579422000839 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=492 Fathering and mothering in the family system: linking marital hostility and aggression in adopted toddlers / Carla SMITH STOVER in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 53-4 (April 2012)
[article]
Titre : Fathering and mothering in the family system: linking marital hostility and aggression in adopted toddlers Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Carla SMITH STOVER, Auteur ; Christian M. CONNELL, Auteur ; Leslie D. LEVE, Auteur ; Jenae M. NEIDERHISER, Auteur ; Daniel S. SHAW, Auteur ; Laura V. SCARAMELLA, Auteur ; Rand D. CONGER, Auteur ; David REISS, Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : p.401-409 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Marital hostility parentingfathers toddler aggression Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: Previous studies have linked marital conflict, parenting, and externalizing problems in early childhood. However, these studies have not examined whether genes account for these links nor have they examined whether contextual factors such as parental personality or financial distress might account for links between marital conflict and parenting. We used an adoption design to allow for a clear examination of environmental impact rather than shared genes of parents and children, and assessments of parental personality and financial strain to assess the effects of context on relationships between marriage and parenting of both mothers and fathers. Method: Participants were 308 adoption-linked families comprised of an adopted child, her/his biological mother (BM), adoptive mother (AM) and adoptive father (AF). BMs were assessed 3–6 and 18 months postpartum and adoptive families were assessed when the child was 18 and 27 months old. Structural equations models were used to examine associations between marital hostility, fathers’ and mothers’ parenting hostility, and child aggressive behavior at 27 months of age. In addition, the contribution of financial strain and adoptive parent personality traits was examined to determine the associations with the spillover of marital hostility to hostile parenting. Results: A hostile marital relationship was significantly associated with hostile parenting in fathers and mothers, which were associated with aggressive behavior in toddlers. Subjective financial strain was uniquely associated with marital hostility and child aggression. Antisocial personality traits were related to a more hostile/conflicted marital relationship and to hostile parenting. Conclusions: Results clarify mechanisms that may account for the success of early parent–child prevention programs that include a focus on parental economic strain and personality in addition to parent training. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2011.02510.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=152
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 53-4 (April 2012) . - p.401-409[article] Fathering and mothering in the family system: linking marital hostility and aggression in adopted toddlers [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Carla SMITH STOVER, Auteur ; Christian M. CONNELL, Auteur ; Leslie D. LEVE, Auteur ; Jenae M. NEIDERHISER, Auteur ; Daniel S. SHAW, Auteur ; Laura V. SCARAMELLA, Auteur ; Rand D. CONGER, Auteur ; David REISS, Auteur . - 2012 . - p.401-409.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 53-4 (April 2012) . - p.401-409
Mots-clés : Marital hostility parentingfathers toddler aggression Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: Previous studies have linked marital conflict, parenting, and externalizing problems in early childhood. However, these studies have not examined whether genes account for these links nor have they examined whether contextual factors such as parental personality or financial distress might account for links between marital conflict and parenting. We used an adoption design to allow for a clear examination of environmental impact rather than shared genes of parents and children, and assessments of parental personality and financial strain to assess the effects of context on relationships between marriage and parenting of both mothers and fathers. Method: Participants were 308 adoption-linked families comprised of an adopted child, her/his biological mother (BM), adoptive mother (AM) and adoptive father (AF). BMs were assessed 3–6 and 18 months postpartum and adoptive families were assessed when the child was 18 and 27 months old. Structural equations models were used to examine associations between marital hostility, fathers’ and mothers’ parenting hostility, and child aggressive behavior at 27 months of age. In addition, the contribution of financial strain and adoptive parent personality traits was examined to determine the associations with the spillover of marital hostility to hostile parenting. Results: A hostile marital relationship was significantly associated with hostile parenting in fathers and mothers, which were associated with aggressive behavior in toddlers. Subjective financial strain was uniquely associated with marital hostility and child aggression. Antisocial personality traits were related to a more hostile/conflicted marital relationship and to hostile parenting. Conclusions: Results clarify mechanisms that may account for the success of early parent–child prevention programs that include a focus on parental economic strain and personality in addition to parent training. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2011.02510.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=152 Genetic expression outside the skin: Clues to mechanisms of Genotype × Environment interaction / David REISS in Development and Psychopathology, 19-4 (Fall 2007)
PermalinkInfluence of parental depressive symptoms on adopted toddler behaviors: An emerging developmental cascade of genetic and environmental effects / Caroline K. PEMBERTON in Development and Psychopathology, 22-4 (November 2010)
PermalinkInherited and environmental influences on a childhood co-occurring symptom phenotype: Evidence from an adoption study / Leslie E. ROOS in Development and Psychopathology, 28-1 (February 2016)
PermalinkIntergenerational transmission of maltreatment: A multilevel examination / Leslie D. LEVE in Development and Psychopathology, 27-4 (Part 2) (November 2015)
PermalinkIntergenerational transmission of risk for social inhibition: The interplay between parental responsiveness and genetic influences / Misaki N. NATSUAKI in Development and Psychopathology, 25-1 (February 2013)
PermalinkLongitudinal transactional models of development and psychopathology / Leslie D. LEVE in Development and Psychopathology, 28-3 (August 2016)
PermalinkMaternal caregiving and girls' depressive symptom and antisocial behavior trajectories: An examination among high-risk youth / Gordon T. HAROLD in Development and Psychopathology, 26-4 (Part 2) (November 2014)
PermalinkMaternal tobacco smoking and offspring autism spectrum disorder or traits in ECHO cohorts / Irva HERTZ-PICCIOTTO in Autism Research, 15-3 (March 2022)
PermalinkNegative emotionality and externalizing problems in toddlerhood: Overreactive parenting as a moderator of genetic influences / Shannon T. LIPSCOMB in Development and Psychopathology, 24-1 (January 2012)
PermalinkPlasticity of risky decision making among maltreated adolescents: Evidence from a randomized controlled trial / Joshua A. WELLER in Development and Psychopathology, 27-2 (May 2015)
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