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Auteur Kiah EVANS |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (4)
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An investigation of adherence to best practice guidelines for autism diagnosis in New Zealand / Lauren J. TAYLOR in Autism, 26-7 (October 2022)
[article]
Titre : An investigation of adherence to best practice guidelines for autism diagnosis in New Zealand Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Lauren J. TAYLOR, Auteur ; Matthew J. F. EGGLESTON, Auteur ; Hiran THABREW, Auteur ; Larah VAN DER MEER, Auteur ; Hannah WADDINGTON, Auteur ; Andrew J. O. WHITEHOUSE, Auteur ; Kiah EVANS, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2087-2100 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescent Adult Autism Spectrum Disorder Autistic Disorder/diagnosis Child Humans New Zealand autism spectrum disorder clinical guidelines diagnosis implementation Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Many clinicians in New Zealand do not follow guidelines for best practice in autism diagnosis. In this study, we investigated the processes that health professionals in New Zealand follow when diagnosing autistic children and adults. We asked 117 health professionals from a range of services and regions in New Zealand, how they identify and diagnose autism. We found that there are differences in the way that clinicians in New Zealand diagnose autism. We identified areas in which autism diagnosis in New Zealand could be improved, for example, by establishing more services to diagnose autism in adolescents and adults, and providing more consistent support after a person is diagnosed with autism. These findings will help to improve autism diagnosis in New Zealand. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613211015757 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=484
in Autism > 26-7 (October 2022) . - p.2087-2100[article] An investigation of adherence to best practice guidelines for autism diagnosis in New Zealand [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Lauren J. TAYLOR, Auteur ; Matthew J. F. EGGLESTON, Auteur ; Hiran THABREW, Auteur ; Larah VAN DER MEER, Auteur ; Hannah WADDINGTON, Auteur ; Andrew J. O. WHITEHOUSE, Auteur ; Kiah EVANS, Auteur . - p.2087-2100.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 26-7 (October 2022) . - p.2087-2100
Mots-clés : Adolescent Adult Autism Spectrum Disorder Autistic Disorder/diagnosis Child Humans New Zealand autism spectrum disorder clinical guidelines diagnosis implementation Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Many clinicians in New Zealand do not follow guidelines for best practice in autism diagnosis. In this study, we investigated the processes that health professionals in New Zealand follow when diagnosing autistic children and adults. We asked 117 health professionals from a range of services and regions in New Zealand, how they identify and diagnose autism. We found that there are differences in the way that clinicians in New Zealand diagnose autism. We identified areas in which autism diagnosis in New Zealand could be improved, for example, by establishing more services to diagnose autism in adolescents and adults, and providing more consistent support after a person is diagnosed with autism. These findings will help to improve autism diagnosis in New Zealand. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613211015757 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=484 Content validation of common measures of functioning for young children against the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health and Code and Core Sets relevant to neurodevelopmental conditions / Emily D'ARCY in Autism, 26-4 (May 2022)
[article]
Titre : Content validation of common measures of functioning for young children against the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health and Code and Core Sets relevant to neurodevelopmental conditions Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Emily D'ARCY, Auteur ; Kerry WALLACE, Auteur ; Angela CHAMBERLAIN, Auteur ; Kiah EVANS, Auteur ; Benjamin MILBOURN, Auteur ; Sven BÖLTE, Auteur ; Andrew J. O. WHITEHOUSE, Auteur ; Sonya GIRDLER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.928-939 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder Child Child, Preschool Disabled Persons Family Humans International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health Neurodevelopmental Disorders/diagnosis adaptive behavior attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder autism spectrum disorders behavioral measurement cerebral palsy content validity developmental delay functioning Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Young children who have developmental delay, autism, or other neurodevelopmental conditions can have difficulties doing things in different areas of their life. What they can and cannot do is called their level of functioning. There are lots of assessment measures that aim to assess functioning. But, we are not sure if these measures assess all the things we need to know about these children's functioning. Other research has identified lists of items (codes) that need to be assessed to understand functioning for young children with different neurodevelopmental conditions fully. These lists include body functions (the things a child's body or brain can do), activities and participation (the activities and tasks a child does) and environmental factors (parts of the environment that can influence functioning). In this study, we looked at the items from these lists assessed by different functioning measures to see how they compared to what should be assessed. The measures that we looked at covered 21%-57% of all the codes and 19%-63% of the codes for lists specific to different conditions. Most of the measures focused on activity and participation codes, and they rarely assessed environmental factors. Knowing which codes and how much of the lists the measures assess can help researchers, clinicians and policymakers to choose measures that are more appropriate for young children with neurodevelopmental conditions. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613211036809 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=473
in Autism > 26-4 (May 2022) . - p.928-939[article] Content validation of common measures of functioning for young children against the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health and Code and Core Sets relevant to neurodevelopmental conditions [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Emily D'ARCY, Auteur ; Kerry WALLACE, Auteur ; Angela CHAMBERLAIN, Auteur ; Kiah EVANS, Auteur ; Benjamin MILBOURN, Auteur ; Sven BÖLTE, Auteur ; Andrew J. O. WHITEHOUSE, Auteur ; Sonya GIRDLER, Auteur . - p.928-939.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 26-4 (May 2022) . - p.928-939
Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder Child Child, Preschool Disabled Persons Family Humans International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health Neurodevelopmental Disorders/diagnosis adaptive behavior attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder autism spectrum disorders behavioral measurement cerebral palsy content validity developmental delay functioning Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Young children who have developmental delay, autism, or other neurodevelopmental conditions can have difficulties doing things in different areas of their life. What they can and cannot do is called their level of functioning. There are lots of assessment measures that aim to assess functioning. But, we are not sure if these measures assess all the things we need to know about these children's functioning. Other research has identified lists of items (codes) that need to be assessed to understand functioning for young children with different neurodevelopmental conditions fully. These lists include body functions (the things a child's body or brain can do), activities and participation (the activities and tasks a child does) and environmental factors (parts of the environment that can influence functioning). In this study, we looked at the items from these lists assessed by different functioning measures to see how they compared to what should be assessed. The measures that we looked at covered 21%-57% of all the codes and 19%-63% of the codes for lists specific to different conditions. Most of the measures focused on activity and participation codes, and they rarely assessed environmental factors. Knowing which codes and how much of the lists the measures assess can help researchers, clinicians and policymakers to choose measures that are more appropriate for young children with neurodevelopmental conditions. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613211036809 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=473 Get it right, make it easy, see it all: Viewpoints of autistic individuals and parents of autistic individuals about the autism diagnostic process in Australia / Emily D’ARCY in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 85 (July 2021)
[article]
Titre : Get it right, make it easy, see it all: Viewpoints of autistic individuals and parents of autistic individuals about the autism diagnostic process in Australia Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Emily D’ARCY, Auteur ; Sonya GIRDLER, Auteur ; Marita FALKMER, Auteur ; Torbjörn FALKMER, Auteur ; Andrew J. O. WHITEHOUSE, Auteur ; John WRAY, Auteur ; Valsamma EAPEN, Auteur ; Kiah EVANS, Auteur Article en page(s) : 101792 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : ASD Diagnosis Consumer perspective Assessment Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background The clinical process for being evaluated for an autism diagnosis is often time consuming and stressful for individuals and their caregivers. While experience of and satisfaction with the diagnostic process has been reviewed in the literature, few studies have directly investigated the viewpoints of individuals diagnosed with autism and caregivers of autistic individuals about what is important in the autism diagnostic process. Method A Q methodological design was employed to capture the subjective viewpoints about the diagnostic process of individuals on the autism spectrum and caregivers of autistic individuals. Thirty-eight participants responded to a set of 66 statements representing different aspects of the autism diagnostic process. Results The analysis identified three significant viewpoints: Get it Right, Make it Easy, and See it All. Participants reflected upon the importance of a comprehensive diagnostic assessment process, ease of diagnostic processes, and a holistic approach to autism diagnosis for autistic individuals and caregivers of autistic individuals. Conclusions The findings provide a consumer perspective that encourages reform of the current process for diagnosing autism in Australia, and an insight into what consumers are wanting from diagnostic services. This information is useful for policy-makers and service providers to create a more supportive and client-centred diagnostic process at all levels of service delivery. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2021.101792 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=458
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 85 (July 2021) . - 101792[article] Get it right, make it easy, see it all: Viewpoints of autistic individuals and parents of autistic individuals about the autism diagnostic process in Australia [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Emily D’ARCY, Auteur ; Sonya GIRDLER, Auteur ; Marita FALKMER, Auteur ; Torbjörn FALKMER, Auteur ; Andrew J. O. WHITEHOUSE, Auteur ; John WRAY, Auteur ; Valsamma EAPEN, Auteur ; Kiah EVANS, Auteur . - 101792.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 85 (July 2021) . - 101792
Mots-clés : ASD Diagnosis Consumer perspective Assessment Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background The clinical process for being evaluated for an autism diagnosis is often time consuming and stressful for individuals and their caregivers. While experience of and satisfaction with the diagnostic process has been reviewed in the literature, few studies have directly investigated the viewpoints of individuals diagnosed with autism and caregivers of autistic individuals about what is important in the autism diagnostic process. Method A Q methodological design was employed to capture the subjective viewpoints about the diagnostic process of individuals on the autism spectrum and caregivers of autistic individuals. Thirty-eight participants responded to a set of 66 statements representing different aspects of the autism diagnostic process. Results The analysis identified three significant viewpoints: Get it Right, Make it Easy, and See it All. Participants reflected upon the importance of a comprehensive diagnostic assessment process, ease of diagnostic processes, and a holistic approach to autism diagnosis for autistic individuals and caregivers of autistic individuals. Conclusions The findings provide a consumer perspective that encourages reform of the current process for diagnosing autism in Australia, and an insight into what consumers are wanting from diagnostic services. This information is useful for policy-makers and service providers to create a more supportive and client-centred diagnostic process at all levels of service delivery. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2021.101792 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=458 Prevalence of Motor Difficulties in Autism Spectrum Disorder: Analysis of a Population-Based Cohort / Melissa K. LICARI in Autism Research, 13-2 (February 2020)
[article]
Titre : Prevalence of Motor Difficulties in Autism Spectrum Disorder: Analysis of a Population-Based Cohort Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Melissa K. LICARI, Auteur ; Gail A. ALVARES, Auteur ; Kandice J. VARCIN, Auteur ; Kiah EVANS, Auteur ; Dominique CLEARY, Auteur ; Siobhan L. REID, Auteur ; Emma J. GLASSON, Auteur ; Keely BEBBINGTON, Auteur ; Jess E. REYNOLDS, Auteur ; John WRAY, Auteur ; Andrew J. O. WHITEHOUSE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.298-306 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorder developmental disabilities motor disorders motor skills movement Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Motor impairment is not currently included in the diagnostic criteria or evaluation of autism. This reflects the lack of large-scale studies demonstrating its prominence to advocate for change. We examined the prevalence of motor difficulties at the time of diagnosis in a large sample of children with autism utilizing standardized assessment, and the relationship between motor difficulties, core autism symptomology, and other prominent clinical features. Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales were administered to children from the Western Australian Register for Autism Spectrum Disorders aged =6 years (N = 2,084; 81.2% males, 18.8% females). Prevalence of motor difficulties was quantified based on scores from the motor domain of the Vineland and then compared to other domains of functioning within the Vineland (communication, daily living, and socialization), the DSM criteria, intellectual level, age, and gender. Scores on the Vineland indicated that 35.4% of the sample met criteria for motor difficulties (standard score <70), a rate almost as common as intellectual impairment (37.7%). Motor difficulties were reported by diagnosing clinicians in only 1.34% of cases. Motor difficulties were common in those cases meeting diagnostic criteria for impairments in nonverbal behavior and the presence of restricted and repetitive behaviors. The prevalence of motor difficulties also increased with increasing age of diagnosis (P < 0.001). Findings from the present study highlight the need for further consideration of motor difficulties as a distinct specifier within the diagnostic criteria for ASD. Autism Res 2020, 13: 298-306. (c) 2019 International Society for Autism Research, Wiley Periodicals, Inc. LAY SUMMARY: In this population-based cohort that included 2,084 children with autism aged =6 years, over one-third met the criteria for motor difficulties, a rate almost as common as intellectual disability. This study demonstrates that motor difficulties are a prominent feature of the autism phenotype requiring further consideration in both the diagnostic criteria and evaluation of autism. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2230 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=420
in Autism Research > 13-2 (February 2020) . - p.298-306[article] Prevalence of Motor Difficulties in Autism Spectrum Disorder: Analysis of a Population-Based Cohort [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Melissa K. LICARI, Auteur ; Gail A. ALVARES, Auteur ; Kandice J. VARCIN, Auteur ; Kiah EVANS, Auteur ; Dominique CLEARY, Auteur ; Siobhan L. REID, Auteur ; Emma J. GLASSON, Auteur ; Keely BEBBINGTON, Auteur ; Jess E. REYNOLDS, Auteur ; John WRAY, Auteur ; Andrew J. O. WHITEHOUSE, Auteur . - p.298-306.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism Research > 13-2 (February 2020) . - p.298-306
Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorder developmental disabilities motor disorders motor skills movement Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Motor impairment is not currently included in the diagnostic criteria or evaluation of autism. This reflects the lack of large-scale studies demonstrating its prominence to advocate for change. We examined the prevalence of motor difficulties at the time of diagnosis in a large sample of children with autism utilizing standardized assessment, and the relationship between motor difficulties, core autism symptomology, and other prominent clinical features. Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales were administered to children from the Western Australian Register for Autism Spectrum Disorders aged =6 years (N = 2,084; 81.2% males, 18.8% females). Prevalence of motor difficulties was quantified based on scores from the motor domain of the Vineland and then compared to other domains of functioning within the Vineland (communication, daily living, and socialization), the DSM criteria, intellectual level, age, and gender. Scores on the Vineland indicated that 35.4% of the sample met criteria for motor difficulties (standard score <70), a rate almost as common as intellectual impairment (37.7%). Motor difficulties were reported by diagnosing clinicians in only 1.34% of cases. Motor difficulties were common in those cases meeting diagnostic criteria for impairments in nonverbal behavior and the presence of restricted and repetitive behaviors. The prevalence of motor difficulties also increased with increasing age of diagnosis (P < 0.001). Findings from the present study highlight the need for further consideration of motor difficulties as a distinct specifier within the diagnostic criteria for ASD. Autism Res 2020, 13: 298-306. (c) 2019 International Society for Autism Research, Wiley Periodicals, Inc. LAY SUMMARY: In this population-based cohort that included 2,084 children with autism aged =6 years, over one-third met the criteria for motor difficulties, a rate almost as common as intellectual disability. This study demonstrates that motor difficulties are a prominent feature of the autism phenotype requiring further consideration in both the diagnostic criteria and evaluation of autism. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2230 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=420