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Détail de l'auteur
Auteur Ashleigh LIN |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (3)
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Evidence of a reduction over time in the behavioral severity of autistic disorder diagnoses / Andrew J. O. WHITEHOUSE in Autism Research, 10-1 (January 2017)
[article]
Titre : Evidence of a reduction over time in the behavioral severity of autistic disorder diagnoses Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Andrew J. O. WHITEHOUSE, Auteur ; Matthew N. COOPER, Auteur ; Keely BEBBINGTON, Auteur ; Gail A. ALVARES, Auteur ; Ashleigh LIN, Auteur ; John WRAY, Auteur ; Emma J. GLASSON, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.179-187 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autistic disorder autism spectrum disorder epidemiology diagnosis prevalence Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The increasing prevalence of Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) may in part be due to a shift in the diagnostic threshold that has led to individuals with a less severe behavioral phenotype receiving a clinical diagnosis. This study examined whether there were changes over time in the qualitative and quantitative phenotype of individuals who received the diagnosis of Autistic Disorder. Data were from a prospective register of new diagnoses in Western Australia (n?=?1252). From 2000 to 2006, we examined differences in both the percentage of newly diagnosed cases that met each criterion as well as severity ratings of the behaviors observed (not met, partially met, mild/moderate and extreme). Linear regression determined there was a statistically significant reduction from 2000 to 2006 in the percentage of new diagnoses meeting two of 12 criteria. There was also a reduction across the study period in the proportion of new cases rated as having extreme severity on six criteria. There was a reduction in the proportion of individuals with three or more criteria rated as extreme from 2000 (16.0%) to 2006 (1.6%), while percentage of new cases with no “extreme” rating on any criteria increased from 58.5% to 86.6% across the same period. This study provides the first clear evidence of a reduction over time in the behavioral severity of individuals diagnosed with Autistic Disorder during a period of stability in diagnostic criteria. A shift toward diagnosing individuals with less severe behavioral symptoms may have contributed to the increasing prevalence of Autistic Disorder diagnoses. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.1740 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=303
in Autism Research > 10-1 (January 2017) . - p.179-187[article] Evidence of a reduction over time in the behavioral severity of autistic disorder diagnoses [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Andrew J. O. WHITEHOUSE, Auteur ; Matthew N. COOPER, Auteur ; Keely BEBBINGTON, Auteur ; Gail A. ALVARES, Auteur ; Ashleigh LIN, Auteur ; John WRAY, Auteur ; Emma J. GLASSON, Auteur . - p.179-187.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism Research > 10-1 (January 2017) . - p.179-187
Mots-clés : autistic disorder autism spectrum disorder epidemiology diagnosis prevalence Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The increasing prevalence of Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) may in part be due to a shift in the diagnostic threshold that has led to individuals with a less severe behavioral phenotype receiving a clinical diagnosis. This study examined whether there were changes over time in the qualitative and quantitative phenotype of individuals who received the diagnosis of Autistic Disorder. Data were from a prospective register of new diagnoses in Western Australia (n?=?1252). From 2000 to 2006, we examined differences in both the percentage of newly diagnosed cases that met each criterion as well as severity ratings of the behaviors observed (not met, partially met, mild/moderate and extreme). Linear regression determined there was a statistically significant reduction from 2000 to 2006 in the percentage of new diagnoses meeting two of 12 criteria. There was also a reduction across the study period in the proportion of new cases rated as having extreme severity on six criteria. There was a reduction in the proportion of individuals with three or more criteria rated as extreme from 2000 (16.0%) to 2006 (1.6%), while percentage of new cases with no “extreme” rating on any criteria increased from 58.5% to 86.6% across the same period. This study provides the first clear evidence of a reduction over time in the behavioral severity of individuals diagnosed with Autistic Disorder during a period of stability in diagnostic criteria. A shift toward diagnosing individuals with less severe behavioral symptoms may have contributed to the increasing prevalence of Autistic Disorder diagnoses. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.1740 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=303 Obesity and associated factors in youth with an autism spectrum disorder / Joanna GRANICH in Autism, 20-8 (November 2016)
[article]
Titre : Obesity and associated factors in youth with an autism spectrum disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Joanna GRANICH, Auteur ; Ashleigh LIN, Auteur ; Anna HUNT, Auteur ; John WRAY, Auteur ; Alena DASS, Auteur ; Andrew J. O. WHITEHOUSE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.916-926 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : adolescents autism body mass index children overweight parents youth Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Weight status on children and youth with autism spectrum disorder is limited. We examined the prevalence of overweight/obesity in children and youth with autism spectrum disorder, and associations between weight status and range of factors. Children and youth with autism spectrum disorder aged 2–16?years (n?=?208) and their parents participated in this study. Body mass index was calculated using the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention growth charts and the International Obesity Task Force body mass index cut-offs. The Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule was administered. Parents completed questionnaires about socio-demographics, diagnosed comorbidities, sleep disturbances, social functioning and medication of youth with autism spectrum disorder. The prevalence of overweight/obesity in participants with autism spectrum disorder was 35%. One quarter of obese children and youth (25.6%) had obese parents. There was a significant association between children and youth’s body mass index and maternal body mass index (r?=?0.25, n?=?199, p?0.001). The gender and age, parental education, family income, ethnicity, autism spectrum disorder severity, social functioning, psychotropic and complementary medication use of children and youth with autism spectrum disorder were not statistically associated with their weight status. Findings suggest the need for clinical settings to monitor weight status of children and youth with autism spectrum disorder in a bid to manage or prevent overweight/obesity in this population. Incorporating a family system approach to influence health behaviours among children and youth with autism spectrum disorder especially for specific weight interventions is warranted and should be further explored. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361315616345 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=294
in Autism > 20-8 (November 2016) . - p.916-926[article] Obesity and associated factors in youth with an autism spectrum disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Joanna GRANICH, Auteur ; Ashleigh LIN, Auteur ; Anna HUNT, Auteur ; John WRAY, Auteur ; Alena DASS, Auteur ; Andrew J. O. WHITEHOUSE, Auteur . - p.916-926.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 20-8 (November 2016) . - p.916-926
Mots-clés : adolescents autism body mass index children overweight parents youth Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Weight status on children and youth with autism spectrum disorder is limited. We examined the prevalence of overweight/obesity in children and youth with autism spectrum disorder, and associations between weight status and range of factors. Children and youth with autism spectrum disorder aged 2–16?years (n?=?208) and their parents participated in this study. Body mass index was calculated using the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention growth charts and the International Obesity Task Force body mass index cut-offs. The Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule was administered. Parents completed questionnaires about socio-demographics, diagnosed comorbidities, sleep disturbances, social functioning and medication of youth with autism spectrum disorder. The prevalence of overweight/obesity in participants with autism spectrum disorder was 35%. One quarter of obese children and youth (25.6%) had obese parents. There was a significant association between children and youth’s body mass index and maternal body mass index (r?=?0.25, n?=?199, p?0.001). The gender and age, parental education, family income, ethnicity, autism spectrum disorder severity, social functioning, psychotropic and complementary medication use of children and youth with autism spectrum disorder were not statistically associated with their weight status. Findings suggest the need for clinical settings to monitor weight status of children and youth with autism spectrum disorder in a bid to manage or prevent overweight/obesity in this population. Incorporating a family system approach to influence health behaviours among children and youth with autism spectrum disorder especially for specific weight interventions is warranted and should be further explored. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361315616345 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=294
Titre : Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders and Autism Spectrum Disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Katharine CHISHOLM, Auteur ; Ashleigh LIN, Auteur ; Marco ARMANDO, Auteur Année de publication : 2016 Importance : p.51-66 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : TRO-F TRO-F - Autres Troubles En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-29695-1_4 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=301 Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders and Autism Spectrum Disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Katharine CHISHOLM, Auteur ; Ashleigh LIN, Auteur ; Marco ARMANDO, Auteur . - 2016 . - p.51-66.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
Index. décimale : TRO-F TRO-F - Autres Troubles En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-29695-1_4 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=301 Exemplaires
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