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Détail de l'auteur
Auteur B. KUZMANOVIC |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (1)
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Brief Report: Reduced Optimism Bias in Self-Referential Belief Updating in High-Functioning Autism / B. KUZMANOVIC in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 49-7 (July 2019)
[article]
Titre : Brief Report: Reduced Optimism Bias in Self-Referential Belief Updating in High-Functioning Autism Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : B. KUZMANOVIC, Auteur ; L. RIGOUX, Auteur ; Kai VOGELEY, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2990-2998 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Belief updating Judgment Learning Optimism bias Rationality Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Previous research has demonstrated irrational asymmetry in belief updating: people tend to take into account good news and neglect bad news. Contradicting formal learning principles, belief updates were on average larger after better-than-expected information than after worse-than-expected information. In the present study, typically developing subjects demonstrated this optimism bias in self-referential judgments. In contrast, adults with high-functioning autism spectrum disorder (ASD) were significantly less biased when updating self-referential beliefs (each group n = 21, matched for age, gender and IQ). These findings indicate a weaker influence of self-enhancing motives on prospective judgments in ASD. Reduced susceptibility to emotional and motivational biases in reasoning in ASD could elucidate impairments of social cognition, but may also confer important cognitive benefits. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-016-2940-0 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=402
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-7 (July 2019) . - p.2990-2998[article] Brief Report: Reduced Optimism Bias in Self-Referential Belief Updating in High-Functioning Autism [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / B. KUZMANOVIC, Auteur ; L. RIGOUX, Auteur ; Kai VOGELEY, Auteur . - p.2990-2998.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-7 (July 2019) . - p.2990-2998
Mots-clés : Autism Belief updating Judgment Learning Optimism bias Rationality Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Previous research has demonstrated irrational asymmetry in belief updating: people tend to take into account good news and neglect bad news. Contradicting formal learning principles, belief updates were on average larger after better-than-expected information than after worse-than-expected information. In the present study, typically developing subjects demonstrated this optimism bias in self-referential judgments. In contrast, adults with high-functioning autism spectrum disorder (ASD) were significantly less biased when updating self-referential beliefs (each group n = 21, matched for age, gender and IQ). These findings indicate a weaker influence of self-enhancing motives on prospective judgments in ASD. Reduced susceptibility to emotional and motivational biases in reasoning in ASD could elucidate impairments of social cognition, but may also confer important cognitive benefits. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-016-2940-0 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=402