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Auteur Christopher GILLBERG |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (94)
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Letters to the Editor / Harvey B. SARNAT in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 34-2 (February 1992)
[article]
Titre : Letters to the Editor Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Harvey B. SARNAT, Auteur ; Christopher GILLBERG, Auteur Année de publication : 1992 Article en page(s) : p.186 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=137
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 34-2 (February 1992) . - p.186[article] Letters to the Editor [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Harvey B. SARNAT, Auteur ; Christopher GILLBERG, Auteur . - 1992 . - p.186.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 34-2 (February 1992) . - p.186
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=137 Maltreatment-associated neurodevelopmental disorders: a co-twin control analysis / Lisa DINKLER in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 58-6 (June 2017)
[article]
Titre : Maltreatment-associated neurodevelopmental disorders: a co-twin control analysis Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Lisa DINKLER, Auteur ; Sebastian LUNDSTROM, Auteur ; Ruchika GAJWANI, Auteur ; Paul LICHTENSTEIN, Auteur ; Christopher GILLBERG, Auteur ; Helen MINNIS, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.691-701 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Child maltreatment child abuse neurodevelopmental disorders behavior genetics co-twin control design Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Childhood maltreatment (CM) is strongly associated with psychiatric disorders in childhood and adulthood. Previous findings suggest that the association between CM and psychiatric disorders is partly causal and partly due to familial confounding, but few studies have investigated the mechanisms behind the association between CM and neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs). Our objective was to determine whether maltreated children have an elevated number of NDDs and whether CM is a risk factor for an increased NDD ‘load’ and increased NDD symptoms when controlling for familial effects. Methods We used a cross-sectional sample from a population-representative Swedish twin study, comprising 8,192 nine-year-old twins born in Sweden between 1997 and 2005. CM was defined as parent-reported exposure to emotional abuse/neglect, physical neglect, physical abuse, and/or sexual abuse. Four NDDs were measured with the Autism–Tics, AD/HD, and other comorbidities inventory. Results Maltreated children had a greater mean number of NDDs than nonmaltreated children. In a co-twin control design, CM-discordant monozygotic twins did not differ significantly for their number of NDDs, suggesting that CM is not associated with an increased load of NDDs when genetic and shared environmental factors are taken into account. However, CM was associated with a small increase in symptoms of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and autism spectrum disorder in CM-discordant MZ twins, although most of the covariance of CM with NDD symptoms was explained by common genetic effects. Conclusions Maltreated children are at higher risk of having multiple NDDs. Our findings are, however, not consistent with the notion that CM causes the increased NDD load in maltreated children. Maltreated children should receive a full neurodevelopmental assessment, and clinicians should be aware that children with multiple NDDs are at higher risk of maltreatment. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12682 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=308
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 58-6 (June 2017) . - p.691-701[article] Maltreatment-associated neurodevelopmental disorders: a co-twin control analysis [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Lisa DINKLER, Auteur ; Sebastian LUNDSTROM, Auteur ; Ruchika GAJWANI, Auteur ; Paul LICHTENSTEIN, Auteur ; Christopher GILLBERG, Auteur ; Helen MINNIS, Auteur . - p.691-701.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 58-6 (June 2017) . - p.691-701
Mots-clés : Child maltreatment child abuse neurodevelopmental disorders behavior genetics co-twin control design Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Childhood maltreatment (CM) is strongly associated with psychiatric disorders in childhood and adulthood. Previous findings suggest that the association between CM and psychiatric disorders is partly causal and partly due to familial confounding, but few studies have investigated the mechanisms behind the association between CM and neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs). Our objective was to determine whether maltreated children have an elevated number of NDDs and whether CM is a risk factor for an increased NDD ‘load’ and increased NDD symptoms when controlling for familial effects. Methods We used a cross-sectional sample from a population-representative Swedish twin study, comprising 8,192 nine-year-old twins born in Sweden between 1997 and 2005. CM was defined as parent-reported exposure to emotional abuse/neglect, physical neglect, physical abuse, and/or sexual abuse. Four NDDs were measured with the Autism–Tics, AD/HD, and other comorbidities inventory. Results Maltreated children had a greater mean number of NDDs than nonmaltreated children. In a co-twin control design, CM-discordant monozygotic twins did not differ significantly for their number of NDDs, suggesting that CM is not associated with an increased load of NDDs when genetic and shared environmental factors are taken into account. However, CM was associated with a small increase in symptoms of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and autism spectrum disorder in CM-discordant MZ twins, although most of the covariance of CM with NDD symptoms was explained by common genetic effects. Conclusions Maltreated children are at higher risk of having multiple NDDs. Our findings are, however, not consistent with the notion that CM causes the increased NDD load in maltreated children. Maltreated children should receive a full neurodevelopmental assessment, and clinicians should be aware that children with multiple NDDs are at higher risk of maltreatment. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12682 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=308 Meaning what you say? Comprehension and word production skills in young children with autism / Carmela MINISCALCO in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 6-1 (January-March 2012)
[article]
Titre : Meaning what you say? Comprehension and word production skills in young children with autism Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Carmela MINISCALCO, Auteur ; Josefina FRANBERG, Auteur ; Ulrika SCHACHINGER-LORENTZON, Auteur ; Christopher GILLBERG, Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : p.204-211 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Language MacArthur CDI Reynell Toddlers Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Thirty-one, representative, one- to three-year-old children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) were given the MacArthur Communicative Developmental Inventory (CDI) for parent completion and the Reynell Developmental Language Scales III (RDLS) for assessment by a speech and language pathologist. Correspondence across scales was good to excellent, indicating that parents of children with ASD can often be trusted in their report on children's language and communication abilities. The children had considerably better word production than comprehension and gesture skills, which is a pattern that is reversed in comparison with typically developing children. These findings suggest that children with ASD who have some spoken language may well be overestimated on the basis of superficially (at least relatively) good word production skills. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2011.05.001 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=146
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 6-1 (January-March 2012) . - p.204-211[article] Meaning what you say? Comprehension and word production skills in young children with autism [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Carmela MINISCALCO, Auteur ; Josefina FRANBERG, Auteur ; Ulrika SCHACHINGER-LORENTZON, Auteur ; Christopher GILLBERG, Auteur . - 2012 . - p.204-211.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 6-1 (January-March 2012) . - p.204-211
Mots-clés : Autism Language MacArthur CDI Reynell Toddlers Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Thirty-one, representative, one- to three-year-old children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) were given the MacArthur Communicative Developmental Inventory (CDI) for parent completion and the Reynell Developmental Language Scales III (RDLS) for assessment by a speech and language pathologist. Correspondence across scales was good to excellent, indicating that parents of children with ASD can often be trusted in their report on children's language and communication abilities. The children had considerably better word production than comprehension and gesture skills, which is a pattern that is reversed in comparison with typically developing children. These findings suggest that children with ASD who have some spoken language may well be overestimated on the basis of superficially (at least relatively) good word production skills. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2011.05.001 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=146 Mental Retardation In Urban Children: A Population Study Of Reduced Optimality In The Pre-, Peri- And Neonatal Periods / Christopher GILLBERG in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 32-3 (March 1990)
[article]
Titre : Mental Retardation In Urban Children: A Population Study Of Reduced Optimality In The Pre-, Peri- And Neonatal Periods Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Christopher GILLBERG, Auteur ; Ingela ENERSKOG, Auteur ; Sven-Erik JOHANSSON, Auteur Année de publication : 1990 Article en page(s) : p.230-237 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Retard mental chez les enfants des villes: étude de population sur la réduction d'optimalité durant les périodes pré-natales, péri-natales et post-natales
Cent trente cas représentatifs des enfants mentalement retardés de Suède ont été étudiés dans le but de détecter des réductions d'optimalité durant les périodes pré-natales, péri-natales et post-natales. Il a été observé une réduction d'optimalité, faible mais statistiquement significative, particulièrement pertinente pour les périodes pré-natales et néo-natales. Il est de quelque intérêt de signaler que la réduction d'optimalité pour ces enfants retardés était plus faible que pour les enfants infirmes moteurs cérébraux ou l'autisme infantile.Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=133
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 32-3 (March 1990) . - p.230-237[article] Mental Retardation In Urban Children: A Population Study Of Reduced Optimality In The Pre-, Peri- And Neonatal Periods [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Christopher GILLBERG, Auteur ; Ingela ENERSKOG, Auteur ; Sven-Erik JOHANSSON, Auteur . - 1990 . - p.230-237.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 32-3 (March 1990) . - p.230-237
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Retard mental chez les enfants des villes: étude de population sur la réduction d'optimalité durant les périodes pré-natales, péri-natales et post-natales
Cent trente cas représentatifs des enfants mentalement retardés de Suède ont été étudiés dans le but de détecter des réductions d'optimalité durant les périodes pré-natales, péri-natales et post-natales. Il a été observé une réduction d'optimalité, faible mais statistiquement significative, particulièrement pertinente pour les périodes pré-natales et néo-natales. Il est de quelque intérêt de signaler que la réduction d'optimalité pour ces enfants retardés était plus faible que pour les enfants infirmes moteurs cérébraux ou l'autisme infantile.Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=133
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Titre : MMR and Autism Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Christopher GILLBERG, Auteur ; Harald HEIJBEL, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.423-424 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361398024007 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=207
in Autism > 2-4 (December 1998) . - p.423-424[article] MMR and Autism [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Christopher GILLBERG, Auteur ; Harald HEIJBEL, Auteur . - p.423-424.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 2-4 (December 1998) . - p.423-424
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361398024007 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=207 Mortality in Autism: A Prospective Longitudinal Community-Based Study / Christopher GILLBERG in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 40-3 (March 2010)
PermalinkNeurobiological findings in 20 relatively gifted children with Kanner-type autism or Asperger syndrome / Christopher GILLBERG in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 29-5 (October 1987)
PermalinkOmega 3/6 fatty acids for reading in children: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in 9-year-old mainstream schoolchildren in Sweden / Mats JOHNSON in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 58-1 (January 2017)
PermalinkPerceived child impairment and the 'autism epidemic' / Sebastian LUNDSTROM in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 63-5 (May 2022)
PermalinkPerceptual, motor and attentional deficits in seven-year-old children: background factors / Christopher GILLBERG in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 24-6 (December 1982)
PermalinkPerceptual, motor and attentional deficits in seven-year-old children: neurological and neurodevelopmental aspects / Peder RASMUSSEN in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 25-3 (June 1983)
PermalinkPrader-Willi Syndrome in a Swedish Rural County: Epidemiological Aspects / Arne AKEFELDT in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 33-8 (August 1991)
PermalinkPreschoolers with Autism Spectrum Disorder Followed for 2 Years: Those Who Gained and Those Who Lost the Most in Terms of Adaptive Functioning Outcome / Asa HEDVALL in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 45-11 (November 2015)
PermalinkPrevalence of Autism Spectrum Disorders in Adult Outpatient Psychiatry / Johan NYRENIUS in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 52-9 (September 2022)
PermalinkScreening, Intervention and Outcome in Autism and Other Developmental Disorders: The Role of Randomized Controlled Trials / Elisabeth FERNELL in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 44-8 (August 2014)
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