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Adolescent tobacco and cannabis use: young adult outcomes from the Ontario Child Health Study / Katholiki GEORGIADES in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 48-7 (July 2007)
[article]
Titre : Adolescent tobacco and cannabis use: young adult outcomes from the Ontario Child Health Study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Katholiki GEORGIADES, Auteur ; Michael H. BOYLE, Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : p.724–731 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescence adulthood tobacco-use cannabis-use longitudinal-studies Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: This study examines the longitudinal associations between adolescent tobacco and cannabis use and young adult functioning.
Methods: Data for analysis come from the Ontario Child Health Study (OCHS), a prospective study of child health, psychiatric disorder and adolescent substance use in a general population sample that began in 1983, with follow-ups in 1987 and 2001. The sample for analysis includes 1,282 individuals who were between the ages of 12 and 16 years during the original OCHS in 1983 or the first follow-up in 1987 and returned for the 2001 follow-up.
Results: Tobacco use in adolescence and continued use in adulthood is associated with increased risk for poorer functioning across multiple domains, including physical health and life satisfaction (.62 and .66 standard units lower, respectively), depression (Odds Ratio = 3.44), personal income ($7,281 less per year) and years of education (2.29 years lower). Cannabis use is associated with a reduced set of adverse outcomes and the magnitude of the effects is weaker.
Conclusions: The long-term risks associated with adolescent tobacco and cannabis use speak to the importance of prevention and early intervention.En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2007.01740.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=142
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 48-7 (July 2007) . - p.724–731[article] Adolescent tobacco and cannabis use: young adult outcomes from the Ontario Child Health Study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Katholiki GEORGIADES, Auteur ; Michael H. BOYLE, Auteur . - 2007 . - p.724–731.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 48-7 (July 2007) . - p.724–731
Mots-clés : Adolescence adulthood tobacco-use cannabis-use longitudinal-studies Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: This study examines the longitudinal associations between adolescent tobacco and cannabis use and young adult functioning.
Methods: Data for analysis come from the Ontario Child Health Study (OCHS), a prospective study of child health, psychiatric disorder and adolescent substance use in a general population sample that began in 1983, with follow-ups in 1987 and 2001. The sample for analysis includes 1,282 individuals who were between the ages of 12 and 16 years during the original OCHS in 1983 or the first follow-up in 1987 and returned for the 2001 follow-up.
Results: Tobacco use in adolescence and continued use in adulthood is associated with increased risk for poorer functioning across multiple domains, including physical health and life satisfaction (.62 and .66 standard units lower, respectively), depression (Odds Ratio = 3.44), personal income ($7,281 less per year) and years of education (2.29 years lower). Cannabis use is associated with a reduced set of adverse outcomes and the magnitude of the effects is weaker.
Conclusions: The long-term risks associated with adolescent tobacco and cannabis use speak to the importance of prevention and early intervention.En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2007.01740.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=142