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Autistic Traits Mediate Reductions in Social Attention in Adults with Anorexia Nervosa / J. KERR-GAFFNEY in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 51-6 (June 2021)
[article]
Titre : Autistic Traits Mediate Reductions in Social Attention in Adults with Anorexia Nervosa Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : J. KERR-GAFFNEY, Auteur ; L. MASON, Auteur ; E. JONES, Auteur ; H. HAYWARD, Auteur ; A. HARRISON, Auteur ; D. MURPHY, Auteur ; K. TCHANTURIA, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2077-2090 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adult Affective Symptoms/psychology Anorexia Nervosa/psychology Anxiety/psychology Attention Autistic Disorder/psychology Depression/psychology Emotions Eye Movements Facial Recognition Female Humans Male Self Report Time Factors Young Adult Anorexia nervosa Autism spectrum disorder Comorbidity Eye-tracking Social attention Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Anorexia nervosa (AN) is associated with difficulties in social and emotional functioning. A significant proportion of individuals with AN show autistic traits, which may influence social attention. This study examined attention to faces and facial features in AN, recovered AN (REC), and healthy controls, as well as relationships with comorbid psychopathology. One hundred and forty-eight participants' eye movements were tracked while watching a naturalistic social scene. Anxiety, depression, alexithymia, and autistic traits were assessed via self-report questionnaires. Participants with AN spent significantly less time looking at faces compared to REC and controls; patterns of attention to individual facial features did not differ across groups. Autistic traits mediated the relationship between group and time spent looking at faces. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04686-y Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=452
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-6 (June 2021) . - p.2077-2090[article] Autistic Traits Mediate Reductions in Social Attention in Adults with Anorexia Nervosa [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / J. KERR-GAFFNEY, Auteur ; L. MASON, Auteur ; E. JONES, Auteur ; H. HAYWARD, Auteur ; A. HARRISON, Auteur ; D. MURPHY, Auteur ; K. TCHANTURIA, Auteur . - p.2077-2090.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-6 (June 2021) . - p.2077-2090
Mots-clés : Adult Affective Symptoms/psychology Anorexia Nervosa/psychology Anxiety/psychology Attention Autistic Disorder/psychology Depression/psychology Emotions Eye Movements Facial Recognition Female Humans Male Self Report Time Factors Young Adult Anorexia nervosa Autism spectrum disorder Comorbidity Eye-tracking Social attention Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Anorexia nervosa (AN) is associated with difficulties in social and emotional functioning. A significant proportion of individuals with AN show autistic traits, which may influence social attention. This study examined attention to faces and facial features in AN, recovered AN (REC), and healthy controls, as well as relationships with comorbid psychopathology. One hundred and forty-eight participants' eye movements were tracked while watching a naturalistic social scene. Anxiety, depression, alexithymia, and autistic traits were assessed via self-report questionnaires. Participants with AN spent significantly less time looking at faces compared to REC and controls; patterns of attention to individual facial features did not differ across groups. Autistic traits mediated the relationship between group and time spent looking at faces. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04686-y Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=452 Anorexia nervosa and autism: a prospective twin cohort study / Lisa DINKLER in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 62-3 (March 2021)
[article]
Titre : Anorexia nervosa and autism: a prospective twin cohort study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Lisa DINKLER, Auteur ; Mark J. TAYLOR, Auteur ; Maria RASTAM, Auteur ; Nouchine HADJIKHANI, Auteur ; Cynthia M. BULIK, Auteur ; Paul LICHTENSTEIN, Auteur ; Christopher GILLBERG, Auteur ; Sebastian LUNDSTROM, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.316-326 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Eating disorder anorexia nervosa autism spectrum disorders longitudinal studies Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Anorexia nervosa (AN) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) may be phenotypically and etiologically linked. However, due to the absence of prospective studies, it remains unclear whether the elevation of autistic traits in AN is evident in early childhood. Here, we prospectively investigated autistic traits before and after the first diagnosis of AN. METHODS: In a population-based sample of 5,987 individuals (52.4% female) from the Child and Adolescent Twin Study in Sweden, parents reported autistic traits at ages 9 and 18. AN and ASD diagnoses were retrieved from the Swedish National Patient Register. In addition, AN diagnoses were ascertained by parent-reported treatment for AN. We compared whether individuals with and without AN differed in autistic traits before the first diagnosis of AN (age 9) and after the first diagnosis of AN (age 18). RESULTS: We did not find evidence for elevated autistic traits in 9-year-old children later diagnosed with AN. At age 18, however, there was a marked elevation in restricted/repetitive behavior and interests, but only in the subgroup of individuals with acute AN. A less pronounced elevation was observed for social communication problems. CONCLUSIONS: Coping strategies in individuals with ASD and the somewhat different female ASD phenotype may explain why we did not find elevated autistic traits in children who later developed AN. Alternatively, it is possible that elevated autistic traits were not present prior to the onset of AN, thus questioning the previously reported elevated prevalence of ASD in AN. Future studies should use tailored measurements in order to investigate whether autistic traits in individuals with AN are best conceptualized as an epiphenomenon of the acute AN phase or whether these symptoms indeed represent ASD as a clinically verifiable neurodevelopmental disorder. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13265 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=443
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 62-3 (March 2021) . - p.316-326[article] Anorexia nervosa and autism: a prospective twin cohort study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Lisa DINKLER, Auteur ; Mark J. TAYLOR, Auteur ; Maria RASTAM, Auteur ; Nouchine HADJIKHANI, Auteur ; Cynthia M. BULIK, Auteur ; Paul LICHTENSTEIN, Auteur ; Christopher GILLBERG, Auteur ; Sebastian LUNDSTROM, Auteur . - p.316-326.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 62-3 (March 2021) . - p.316-326
Mots-clés : Eating disorder anorexia nervosa autism spectrum disorders longitudinal studies Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Anorexia nervosa (AN) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) may be phenotypically and etiologically linked. However, due to the absence of prospective studies, it remains unclear whether the elevation of autistic traits in AN is evident in early childhood. Here, we prospectively investigated autistic traits before and after the first diagnosis of AN. METHODS: In a population-based sample of 5,987 individuals (52.4% female) from the Child and Adolescent Twin Study in Sweden, parents reported autistic traits at ages 9 and 18. AN and ASD diagnoses were retrieved from the Swedish National Patient Register. In addition, AN diagnoses were ascertained by parent-reported treatment for AN. We compared whether individuals with and without AN differed in autistic traits before the first diagnosis of AN (age 9) and after the first diagnosis of AN (age 18). RESULTS: We did not find evidence for elevated autistic traits in 9-year-old children later diagnosed with AN. At age 18, however, there was a marked elevation in restricted/repetitive behavior and interests, but only in the subgroup of individuals with acute AN. A less pronounced elevation was observed for social communication problems. CONCLUSIONS: Coping strategies in individuals with ASD and the somewhat different female ASD phenotype may explain why we did not find elevated autistic traits in children who later developed AN. Alternatively, it is possible that elevated autistic traits were not present prior to the onset of AN, thus questioning the previously reported elevated prevalence of ASD in AN. Future studies should use tailored measurements in order to investigate whether autistic traits in individuals with AN are best conceptualized as an epiphenomenon of the acute AN phase or whether these symptoms indeed represent ASD as a clinically verifiable neurodevelopmental disorder. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13265 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=443 Long-term follow-up of a randomized controlled trial comparing systemic family therapy (FT-S) added to treatment as usual (TAU) with TAU alone in adolescents with anorexia nervosa / Nathalie GODART in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 63-11 (November 2022)
[article]
Titre : Long-term follow-up of a randomized controlled trial comparing systemic family therapy (FT-S) added to treatment as usual (TAU) with TAU alone in adolescents with anorexia nervosa Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Nathalie GODART, Auteur ; Géraldine DORARD, Auteur ; Jeanne DUCLOS, Auteur ; FLORENCE CURT, Auteur ; Irène KAGANSKI, Auteur ; Lisa MINIER, Auteur ; Maurice CORCOS, Auteur ; Bruno FALISSARD, Auteur ; Ivan EISLER, Auteur ; Philippe JEAMMET, Auteur ; Sylvie BERTHOZ, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1368-1380 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Female Adolescent Humans Anorexia Nervosa/therapy Family Therapy/methods Follow-Up Studies Feeding and Eating Disorders Ambulatory Care Treatment Outcome Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Anorexia nervosa long-term follow-up outcome systemic family therapy Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Randomized controlled trials showed the efficacy of family therapy for anorexia nervosa during adolescence, but studies examining its long-term beneficial effect are still needed. This article presents the results of a 54-month post-randomization follow-up of a previously reported randomized controlled trial that compared two post-hospitalization outpatient treatment programs: Treatment As Usual alone versus Systemic Family Therapy added to Treatment As Usual. METHODS: A consecutive series of 60 female adolescents with anorexia nervosa (DSM-IV) were randomized (30 per group). During the first 18 months, in the Treatment As Usual group, subjects received a multidisciplinary treatment. In the other group, Systemic Family Therapy sessions targeting intra-familial dynamics were added to Treatment As Usual. At 54 months, the primary outcome was defined using the Morgan and Russell global Outcome Categories (Good or Intermediate versus Poor). Secondary outcomes were the Global Outcome Assessment Schedule score, body mass index, amenorrhea, number of hospitalizations, eating disorder symptoms, psychopathological features, and family functioning. Analyses were carried out using an Intention-To-Treat with the Last Observation Carried Forward procedure. Data of 59/60 subjects were available. RESULTS: At 54 months, significant effects in favor of adding Systemic Family Therapy to Treatment As Usual were shown for the Global Outcome Categories (60% of Good/Intermediate versus 31% in the control group, p=.026), mean body mass index (p=.048), resumption of menses (70.0% vs. 40% p=.020), and mental state score (p=.010). Family cohesion scores were lower in the Systemic Family Therapy group (p = .040). CONCLUSIONS: Adding Systemic Family Therapy focusing on intra-familial dynamics to a multidimensional outpatient treatment program appeared to lead to a better long-term outcome in young women who suffered from severe anorexia nervosa during adolescence. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13583 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=490
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 63-11 (November 2022) . - p.1368-1380[article] Long-term follow-up of a randomized controlled trial comparing systemic family therapy (FT-S) added to treatment as usual (TAU) with TAU alone in adolescents with anorexia nervosa [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Nathalie GODART, Auteur ; Géraldine DORARD, Auteur ; Jeanne DUCLOS, Auteur ; FLORENCE CURT, Auteur ; Irène KAGANSKI, Auteur ; Lisa MINIER, Auteur ; Maurice CORCOS, Auteur ; Bruno FALISSARD, Auteur ; Ivan EISLER, Auteur ; Philippe JEAMMET, Auteur ; Sylvie BERTHOZ, Auteur . - p.1368-1380.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 63-11 (November 2022) . - p.1368-1380
Mots-clés : Female Adolescent Humans Anorexia Nervosa/therapy Family Therapy/methods Follow-Up Studies Feeding and Eating Disorders Ambulatory Care Treatment Outcome Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Anorexia nervosa long-term follow-up outcome systemic family therapy Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Randomized controlled trials showed the efficacy of family therapy for anorexia nervosa during adolescence, but studies examining its long-term beneficial effect are still needed. This article presents the results of a 54-month post-randomization follow-up of a previously reported randomized controlled trial that compared two post-hospitalization outpatient treatment programs: Treatment As Usual alone versus Systemic Family Therapy added to Treatment As Usual. METHODS: A consecutive series of 60 female adolescents with anorexia nervosa (DSM-IV) were randomized (30 per group). During the first 18 months, in the Treatment As Usual group, subjects received a multidisciplinary treatment. In the other group, Systemic Family Therapy sessions targeting intra-familial dynamics were added to Treatment As Usual. At 54 months, the primary outcome was defined using the Morgan and Russell global Outcome Categories (Good or Intermediate versus Poor). Secondary outcomes were the Global Outcome Assessment Schedule score, body mass index, amenorrhea, number of hospitalizations, eating disorder symptoms, psychopathological features, and family functioning. Analyses were carried out using an Intention-To-Treat with the Last Observation Carried Forward procedure. Data of 59/60 subjects were available. RESULTS: At 54 months, significant effects in favor of adding Systemic Family Therapy to Treatment As Usual were shown for the Global Outcome Categories (60% of Good/Intermediate versus 31% in the control group, p=.026), mean body mass index (p=.048), resumption of menses (70.0% vs. 40% p=.020), and mental state score (p=.010). Family cohesion scores were lower in the Systemic Family Therapy group (p = .040). CONCLUSIONS: Adding Systemic Family Therapy focusing on intra-familial dynamics to a multidimensional outpatient treatment program appeared to lead to a better long-term outcome in young women who suffered from severe anorexia nervosa during adolescence. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13583 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=490 Alexithymia and autism diagnostic assessments: Evidence from twins at genetic risk of autism and adults with anorexia nervosa / Hannah HOBSON in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 73 (May 2019)
[article]
Titre : Alexithymia and autism diagnostic assessments: Evidence from twins at genetic risk of autism and adults with anorexia nervosa Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Hannah HOBSON, Auteur ; Heather WESTWOOD, Auteur ; Jane CONWAY, Auteur ; Fiona S. MCEWEN, Auteur ; Emma COLVERT, Auteur ; Caroline CATMUR, Auteur ; Geoffrey BIRD, Auteur ; Francesca HAPPE, Auteur Article en page(s) : 101531 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : ADOS Alexithymia Diagnosis Autism Anorexia nervosa Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Alexithymia, a difficulty identifying and communicating one’s own emotions, affects socio-emotional processes, such as emotion recognition and empathy. Co-occurring alexithymia is prevalent in Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and underlies some socio-emotional difficulties usually attributed to autism. Socio-emotional abilities are examined during behavioural diagnostic assessments of autism, yet the effect of alexithymia on these assessments is not known. This study aimed to examine the associations between alexithymia and Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) assessment scores. Method Two previously collected samples of ADOS assessments were used to examine the relationship between alexithymia and ADOS scores. Participants included 96 women with anorexia, and 147 adolescents who were either high in autistic symptoms, or whose twin had high autistic symptoms. We examined 1) the impact of alexithymia on meeting the criteria for autism/ASD, 2) correlations between alexithymia and ADOS subscales, and 3) whether alexithymia predicted scores on specific ADOS items, selected a priori based on existing literature. Results In the adolescent group, parent-reported (but not self-reported) alexithymia correlated with both ADOS sub-scales, predicted scores on ADOS items, and predicted meeting clinical cut-offs for an ASD/autism diagnosis. Few associations were observed in the anorexic sample between self-reported alexithymia and ADOS subscale and item scores, but the presence of alexithymia predicted the likelihood of meeting diagnostic criteria for autism/ASD in this sample. Conclusions Alexithymia does show relationships with ADOS assessment scores. We discuss potential clinical and research implications, particularly in studies of autism where the ADOS is often the only diagnostic measure used. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2020.101531 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=421
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 73 (May 2019) . - 101531[article] Alexithymia and autism diagnostic assessments: Evidence from twins at genetic risk of autism and adults with anorexia nervosa [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Hannah HOBSON, Auteur ; Heather WESTWOOD, Auteur ; Jane CONWAY, Auteur ; Fiona S. MCEWEN, Auteur ; Emma COLVERT, Auteur ; Caroline CATMUR, Auteur ; Geoffrey BIRD, Auteur ; Francesca HAPPE, Auteur . - 101531.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 73 (May 2019) . - 101531
Mots-clés : ADOS Alexithymia Diagnosis Autism Anorexia nervosa Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Alexithymia, a difficulty identifying and communicating one’s own emotions, affects socio-emotional processes, such as emotion recognition and empathy. Co-occurring alexithymia is prevalent in Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and underlies some socio-emotional difficulties usually attributed to autism. Socio-emotional abilities are examined during behavioural diagnostic assessments of autism, yet the effect of alexithymia on these assessments is not known. This study aimed to examine the associations between alexithymia and Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) assessment scores. Method Two previously collected samples of ADOS assessments were used to examine the relationship between alexithymia and ADOS scores. Participants included 96 women with anorexia, and 147 adolescents who were either high in autistic symptoms, or whose twin had high autistic symptoms. We examined 1) the impact of alexithymia on meeting the criteria for autism/ASD, 2) correlations between alexithymia and ADOS subscales, and 3) whether alexithymia predicted scores on specific ADOS items, selected a priori based on existing literature. Results In the adolescent group, parent-reported (but not self-reported) alexithymia correlated with both ADOS sub-scales, predicted scores on ADOS items, and predicted meeting clinical cut-offs for an ASD/autism diagnosis. Few associations were observed in the anorexic sample between self-reported alexithymia and ADOS subscale and item scores, but the presence of alexithymia predicted the likelihood of meeting diagnostic criteria for autism/ASD in this sample. Conclusions Alexithymia does show relationships with ADOS assessment scores. We discuss potential clinical and research implications, particularly in studies of autism where the ADOS is often the only diagnostic measure used. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2020.101531 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=421 Autism symptoms in anorexia nervosa: a comparative study with females with autism spectrum disorder / J. KERR-GAFFNEY in Molecular Autism, 12 (2021)
[article]
Titre : Autism symptoms in anorexia nervosa: a comparative study with females with autism spectrum disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : J. KERR-GAFFNEY, Auteur ; H. HAYWARD, Auteur ; E. J. H. JONES, Auteur ; D. HALLS, Auteur ; D. MURPHY, Auteur ; K. TCHANTURIA, Auteur Article en page(s) : 47 p. Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Anorexia nervosa Autism diagnostic observation schedule Autism spectrum disorder Comorbidity Diagnosis Screening Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Recent research suggests a link between autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and anorexia nervosa (AN). Individuals with AN show high scores on measures of ASD symptoms, relative to individuals without AN, however, there are currently no studies directly comparing women with AN to women with ASD. The aim of the current study was to examine profiles of ASD symptoms in young women in the acute and recovered stages of AN, women with ASD, and typically developing controls (TD), on both self-report and clinical interview measures. METHODS: Four groups of participants aged 12-30 years were included (n?=?218): AN, recovered AN (REC), ASD, and TD. Group differences on the Social Responsiveness Scale, 2nd edition (SRS-2), 10-item Autism Quotient (AQ-10), and the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule, 2nd edition (ADOS-2) were examined. To explore similarities and differences in specific symptom profiles associated with AN and ASD, individual item endorsement on the ADOS-2 was also examined in AN, REC, and ASD. RESULTS: Across measures, women with ASD showed the highest scores, and TDs the lowest. Generally, individuals with AN and REC showed intermediate levels of ASD symptoms, scoring between the other two groups. However, AN and ASD did not differ on restricted interests and repetitive behaviour subscales. The ADOS-2 item 'quality of social response' adequately discriminated between ASD and non-ASD participants. LIMITATIONS: A full diagnostic assessment for ASD was not provided for participants with AN/REC, nor were eating disorders assessed in the ASD group. Therefore, some diagnostic overlap between groups is possible. The cross-sectional design is another limitation. CONCLUSIONS: The results suggest similarities in scores on both self-report and clinical interview measures in AN and ASD. However, individual ADOS-2 item analyses also revealed subtle differences, particularly in reciprocal social interaction. ASD symptoms may be a combination of both state and trait features in AN. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13229-021-00455-5 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=459
in Molecular Autism > 12 (2021) . - 47 p.[article] Autism symptoms in anorexia nervosa: a comparative study with females with autism spectrum disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / J. KERR-GAFFNEY, Auteur ; H. HAYWARD, Auteur ; E. J. H. JONES, Auteur ; D. HALLS, Auteur ; D. MURPHY, Auteur ; K. TCHANTURIA, Auteur . - 47 p.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Molecular Autism > 12 (2021) . - 47 p.
Mots-clés : Anorexia nervosa Autism diagnostic observation schedule Autism spectrum disorder Comorbidity Diagnosis Screening Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Recent research suggests a link between autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and anorexia nervosa (AN). Individuals with AN show high scores on measures of ASD symptoms, relative to individuals without AN, however, there are currently no studies directly comparing women with AN to women with ASD. The aim of the current study was to examine profiles of ASD symptoms in young women in the acute and recovered stages of AN, women with ASD, and typically developing controls (TD), on both self-report and clinical interview measures. METHODS: Four groups of participants aged 12-30 years were included (n?=?218): AN, recovered AN (REC), ASD, and TD. Group differences on the Social Responsiveness Scale, 2nd edition (SRS-2), 10-item Autism Quotient (AQ-10), and the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule, 2nd edition (ADOS-2) were examined. To explore similarities and differences in specific symptom profiles associated with AN and ASD, individual item endorsement on the ADOS-2 was also examined in AN, REC, and ASD. RESULTS: Across measures, women with ASD showed the highest scores, and TDs the lowest. Generally, individuals with AN and REC showed intermediate levels of ASD symptoms, scoring between the other two groups. However, AN and ASD did not differ on restricted interests and repetitive behaviour subscales. The ADOS-2 item 'quality of social response' adequately discriminated between ASD and non-ASD participants. LIMITATIONS: A full diagnostic assessment for ASD was not provided for participants with AN/REC, nor were eating disorders assessed in the ASD group. Therefore, some diagnostic overlap between groups is possible. The cross-sectional design is another limitation. CONCLUSIONS: The results suggest similarities in scores on both self-report and clinical interview measures in AN and ASD. However, individual ADOS-2 item analyses also revealed subtle differences, particularly in reciprocal social interaction. ASD symptoms may be a combination of both state and trait features in AN. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13229-021-00455-5 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=459 Characteristics of autism spectrum disorder in anorexia nervosa: A naturalistic study in an inpatient treatment programme / K. TCHANTURIA in Autism, 23-1 (January 2019)
PermalinkFamily Therapy for Adolescent Anorexia Nervosa: The Results of a Controlled Comparison of Two Family Interventions / Ivan EISLER in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 41-6 (September 2000)
PermalinkImplicit sequence learning in juvenile anorexia nervosa: neural mechanisms and the impact of starvation / Christine FIRK in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 56-11 (November 2015)
PermalinkInvestigation of Autism Spectrum Disorder and Autistic Traits in an Adolescent Sample with Anorexia Nervosa / Valentina POSTORINO in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 47-4 (April 2017)
PermalinkResearch Review: Neuropsychological functioning in young anorexia nervosa: A meta-analysis / Kristin STEDAL in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 63-6 (June 2022)
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