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Social and individual grievances and attraction to extremist ideologies in individuals with autism: Insights from a clinical sample / Cécile ROUSSEAU in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 105 (July 2023)
[article]
Titre : Social and individual grievances and attraction to extremist ideologies in individuals with autism: Insights from a clinical sample Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Cécile ROUSSEAU, Auteur ; Janique JOHNSON-LAFLEUR, Auteur ; Cindy NGOV, Auteur ; Diana MICONI, Auteur ; Sarah MITTERMAIER, Auteur ; Anna BONNEL, Auteur ; Christian SAVARD, Auteur ; Samuel VEISSIÈRE, Auteur Article en page(s) : 102171 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : ASD Violent extremism Risk Clinical services Social grievances Intervention Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Addressing the lack of empirical data on autistic individuals referred to clinical services because of concerns about violent extremism (VE), this paper sketches a portrait of autistic patients referred to a specialized clinical team dealing with VE in Montreal (Canada). Methods We draw on a mixed methods concurrent triangulation design to complement a quantitative file review with qualitative data from focus groups with clinicians. Results Results highlight the role of isolation, stigmatization, and social grievances as risk factors. They also emphasize the role of education, law enforcement, and justice-system professionals who frequently miss or misinterpret specific features of autism, leading to problematic risk assessments and interventions with further risks of stigmatization, trauma, and disengagement from services. Conclusion We suggest preliminary avenues to improve intervention for autistic individuals displaying interests for VE. Addressing social isolation and promoting environments adapted to neurodiversity could decrease despair and prevent attraction to extremist discourses. Better collaboration between the different sectors involved in prevention could promote better adapted, less stigmatizing interventions. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2023.102171 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=508
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 105 (July 2023) . - 102171[article] Social and individual grievances and attraction to extremist ideologies in individuals with autism: Insights from a clinical sample [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Cécile ROUSSEAU, Auteur ; Janique JOHNSON-LAFLEUR, Auteur ; Cindy NGOV, Auteur ; Diana MICONI, Auteur ; Sarah MITTERMAIER, Auteur ; Anna BONNEL, Auteur ; Christian SAVARD, Auteur ; Samuel VEISSIÈRE, Auteur . - 102171.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 105 (July 2023) . - 102171
Mots-clés : ASD Violent extremism Risk Clinical services Social grievances Intervention Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Addressing the lack of empirical data on autistic individuals referred to clinical services because of concerns about violent extremism (VE), this paper sketches a portrait of autistic patients referred to a specialized clinical team dealing with VE in Montreal (Canada). Methods We draw on a mixed methods concurrent triangulation design to complement a quantitative file review with qualitative data from focus groups with clinicians. Results Results highlight the role of isolation, stigmatization, and social grievances as risk factors. They also emphasize the role of education, law enforcement, and justice-system professionals who frequently miss or misinterpret specific features of autism, leading to problematic risk assessments and interventions with further risks of stigmatization, trauma, and disengagement from services. Conclusion We suggest preliminary avenues to improve intervention for autistic individuals displaying interests for VE. Addressing social isolation and promoting environments adapted to neurodiversity could decrease despair and prevent attraction to extremist discourses. Better collaboration between the different sectors involved in prevention could promote better adapted, less stigmatizing interventions. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2023.102171 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=508 Quality of Life in School-Aged Youth Referred to an Autism Specialty Clinic: A Latent Profile Analysis / Gazi F. AZAD in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 50-4 (April 2020)
[article]
Titre : Quality of Life in School-Aged Youth Referred to an Autism Specialty Clinic: A Latent Profile Analysis Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Gazi F. AZAD, Auteur ; Emily DILLON, Auteur ; Julie FEUERSTEIN, Auteur ; Luke G. KALB, Auteur ; Jason NEELY, Auteur ; Rebecca LANDA, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1269-1280 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Autism spectrum disorder Clinical services Quality of life Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We examined whether different profiles of quality of life (QoL) existed among youth referred to an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) specialty clinic and, if present, determined if these groups were associated with different characteristics. Data were from parental report of 5-17 year-old youth (N = 476) who were scheduled to receive an evaluation at an ASD clinic. Parents completed questionnaires, including the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory, assessing child and family functioning; providers reported diagnostic impressions. A latent profile analysis found five distinct groups: Low Risk, School Problems, Only Social Emotional Problems, and two Physical/Social Emotional Problems. The groups differed on clinical characteristics and family functioning. These findings have implications for more efficient and effective evaluations in service delivery systems serving complex patients. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04353-x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=421
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 50-4 (April 2020) . - p.1269-1280[article] Quality of Life in School-Aged Youth Referred to an Autism Specialty Clinic: A Latent Profile Analysis [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Gazi F. AZAD, Auteur ; Emily DILLON, Auteur ; Julie FEUERSTEIN, Auteur ; Luke G. KALB, Auteur ; Jason NEELY, Auteur ; Rebecca LANDA, Auteur . - p.1269-1280.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 50-4 (April 2020) . - p.1269-1280
Mots-clés : Autism Autism spectrum disorder Clinical services Quality of life Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We examined whether different profiles of quality of life (QoL) existed among youth referred to an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) specialty clinic and, if present, determined if these groups were associated with different characteristics. Data were from parental report of 5-17 year-old youth (N = 476) who were scheduled to receive an evaluation at an ASD clinic. Parents completed questionnaires, including the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory, assessing child and family functioning; providers reported diagnostic impressions. A latent profile analysis found five distinct groups: Low Risk, School Problems, Only Social Emotional Problems, and two Physical/Social Emotional Problems. The groups differed on clinical characteristics and family functioning. These findings have implications for more efficient and effective evaluations in service delivery systems serving complex patients. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04353-x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=421