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Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) Therapy as a Feasible and Potential Effective Treatment for Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and a History of Adverse Events / E. LOBREGT-VAN BUUREN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 49-1 (January 2019)
[article]
Titre : Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) Therapy as a Feasible and Potential Effective Treatment for Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and a History of Adverse Events Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : E. LOBREGT-VAN BUUREN, Auteur ; B. SIZOO, Auteur ; L. MEVISSEN, Auteur ; A. DE JONGH, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.151-164 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Asd Autism spectrum disorder Diagnostic overshadowing Emdr Ptsd Trauma Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The study investigated whether EMDR is a feasible therapy for adults with ASD and a history of adverse events, and whether it is associated with reductions in symptoms of PTSD, psychological distress and autism. Participants received 6 to 8 weeks treatment as usual (TAU), followed by a maximum of 8 sessions EMDR added to TAU, and a follow-up of 6-8 weeks with TAU only. Results showed a significant reduction of symptoms of post-traumatic stress (IES-R: d = 1.16), psychological distress (BSI: d = 0.93) and autistic features (SRS-A: d = 0.39). Positive results were maintained at follow-up. The results suggest EMDR therapy to be a feasible and potentially effective treatment for individuals with ASD who suffer from the consequences of exposure to distressing events. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3687-6 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=376
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-1 (January 2019) . - p.151-164[article] Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) Therapy as a Feasible and Potential Effective Treatment for Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and a History of Adverse Events [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / E. LOBREGT-VAN BUUREN, Auteur ; B. SIZOO, Auteur ; L. MEVISSEN, Auteur ; A. DE JONGH, Auteur . - p.151-164.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-1 (January 2019) . - p.151-164
Mots-clés : Asd Autism spectrum disorder Diagnostic overshadowing Emdr Ptsd Trauma Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The study investigated whether EMDR is a feasible therapy for adults with ASD and a history of adverse events, and whether it is associated with reductions in symptoms of PTSD, psychological distress and autism. Participants received 6 to 8 weeks treatment as usual (TAU), followed by a maximum of 8 sessions EMDR added to TAU, and a follow-up of 6-8 weeks with TAU only. Results showed a significant reduction of symptoms of post-traumatic stress (IES-R: d = 1.16), psychological distress (BSI: d = 0.93) and autistic features (SRS-A: d = 0.39). Positive results were maintained at follow-up. The results suggest EMDR therapy to be a feasible and potentially effective treatment for individuals with ASD who suffer from the consequences of exposure to distressing events. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3687-6 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=376 Using EMDR with autistic individuals: A Delphi survey with EMDR therapists / Naomi FISHER in Autism, 27-1 (January 2023)
[article]
Titre : Using EMDR with autistic individuals: A Delphi survey with EMDR therapists Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Naomi FISHER, Auteur ; Caroline VAN DIEST, Auteur ; Marguerite LEONI, Auteur ; Debbie SPAIN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.43-53 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism clinical supervision EMDR mental health post-traumatic stress disorder psychological therapy Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autistic individuals are at greater risk of experiencing adverse and traumatic life events. Eye Movement Desensitisation and Reprocessing (EMDR), a psychological therapy, is potentially effective for treating the constellation of difficulties arising from traumatic experiences, as well as mental health conditions. Yet minimal research has focused on how EMDR may require adaptation to improve its accessibility, acceptability and effectiveness for autistic individuals. In a three-round Delphi survey, 103 EMDR therapists were asked about barriers to EMDR for autistic individuals and adaptations employed to enhance therapy, so as to generate consensus about important or essential components of adaptations to EMDR. Four types of barriers were highlighted: client-related characteristics, therapist-related characteristics, differences in the therapeutic relationship and systemic issues. One hundred and twenty-four adaptations were identified, including 35 general adaptations (i.e. relevant across EMDR phases), 81 relating to specific EMDR phases and 8 about EMDR clinical supervision. Of these, 27 adaptations were used often or always by at least 80% of participants; a further 61 were sometimes incorporated within therapy, depending on the client. Study findings highlight the need for EMDR therapists to have training about autism and the potential ways of tailoring EMDR, and that individual case conceptualisation is key. Lay abstract Eye Movement Desensitisation and Reprocessing (EMDR) is a psychological therapy that can help people process memories and distress about past events, so they have less impact on their daily lives. EMDR can be effective for treating symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder, including nightmares and anxiety. Psychological therapies usually require adaptation so they are more accessible and effective for autistic people, but minimal research has focused on how best EMDR can be adapted. In this online survey study, we asked 103 EMDR therapists about barriers they think autistic people face when trying to have EMDR and what adaptations they use in their everyday practice. Four barriers were highlighted: client-related characteristics, therapist-related characteristics, differences in the therapeutic relationship and broader issues. Therapists identified a range of adaptations that can potentially be useful for autistic people, relating to being flexible, communicating clearly and having an awareness of individual differences. Many therapists emphasised the importance of not making assumptions about a person based on their autism diagnosis. Overall, the study findings suggest adaptations to EMDR are likely to be useful, but how relevant they are depends on each person. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613221080254 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=491
in Autism > 27-1 (January 2023) . - p.43-53[article] Using EMDR with autistic individuals: A Delphi survey with EMDR therapists [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Naomi FISHER, Auteur ; Caroline VAN DIEST, Auteur ; Marguerite LEONI, Auteur ; Debbie SPAIN, Auteur . - p.43-53.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 27-1 (January 2023) . - p.43-53
Mots-clés : autism clinical supervision EMDR mental health post-traumatic stress disorder psychological therapy Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autistic individuals are at greater risk of experiencing adverse and traumatic life events. Eye Movement Desensitisation and Reprocessing (EMDR), a psychological therapy, is potentially effective for treating the constellation of difficulties arising from traumatic experiences, as well as mental health conditions. Yet minimal research has focused on how EMDR may require adaptation to improve its accessibility, acceptability and effectiveness for autistic individuals. In a three-round Delphi survey, 103 EMDR therapists were asked about barriers to EMDR for autistic individuals and adaptations employed to enhance therapy, so as to generate consensus about important or essential components of adaptations to EMDR. Four types of barriers were highlighted: client-related characteristics, therapist-related characteristics, differences in the therapeutic relationship and systemic issues. One hundred and twenty-four adaptations were identified, including 35 general adaptations (i.e. relevant across EMDR phases), 81 relating to specific EMDR phases and 8 about EMDR clinical supervision. Of these, 27 adaptations were used often or always by at least 80% of participants; a further 61 were sometimes incorporated within therapy, depending on the client. Study findings highlight the need for EMDR therapists to have training about autism and the potential ways of tailoring EMDR, and that individual case conceptualisation is key. Lay abstract Eye Movement Desensitisation and Reprocessing (EMDR) is a psychological therapy that can help people process memories and distress about past events, so they have less impact on their daily lives. EMDR can be effective for treating symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder, including nightmares and anxiety. Psychological therapies usually require adaptation so they are more accessible and effective for autistic people, but minimal research has focused on how best EMDR can be adapted. In this online survey study, we asked 103 EMDR therapists about barriers they think autistic people face when trying to have EMDR and what adaptations they use in their everyday practice. Four barriers were highlighted: client-related characteristics, therapist-related characteristics, differences in the therapeutic relationship and broader issues. Therapists identified a range of adaptations that can potentially be useful for autistic people, relating to being flexible, communicating clearly and having an awareness of individual differences. Many therapists emphasised the importance of not making assumptions about a person based on their autism diagnosis. Overall, the study findings suggest adaptations to EMDR are likely to be useful, but how relevant they are depends on each person. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613221080254 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=491 Traiter le corps en Afrique Exemple de relaxation auprès d’une personne séropositive / Adolf IKOME NJONJO in Evolutions psychomotrices, 22-88 (Juillet 2010)
[article]
Titre : Traiter le corps en Afrique Exemple de relaxation auprès d’une personne séropositive Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Adolf IKOME NJONJO, Auteur Année de publication : 2010 Article en page(s) : p.86-91 Langues : Français (fre) Mots-clés : VIH/Sida Conduites suicidaires EMDR Traitement adaptatif de l’information Image du corps Socialisation Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Le VIH/Sida est une maladie qui ne touche pas seulement le corps. Elle a aussi des répercutions psychologiques liées à des distorsions réelles ou imaginaire du corps. Celles-ci peuvent entraîner un dysfonctionnement social et même des conduites suicidaires. L’annonce d’un diagnostic positif à la sérologie HIV constitue une atteinte narcissique et une situation de perte d’objet. L’accompagnement thérapeutique va favoriser, au bout d’un processus de deuil, l’acceptation du corps réel. Cependant pouvoir réinvestir son corps et en avoir une perception adaptative face à un tel traumatisme dépend, d’après le modèle de traitement adaptatif de l’information—TAI, du lien qui peut exister avec une information non acceptée. La relaxation est un outil thérapeutique utile avec la personne séropositive qui vit difficilement son corps. Elle redonne une certaine valeur au corps par l’attention qui y est accordée, remet le corps au centre de la relation et renforce le narcissisme du patient. Toutefois cette médiation doit tenir compte du contexte culturel et traditionnel en Afrique. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=154
in Evolutions psychomotrices > 22-88 (Juillet 2010) . - p.86-91[article] Traiter le corps en Afrique Exemple de relaxation auprès d’une personne séropositive [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Adolf IKOME NJONJO, Auteur . - 2010 . - p.86-91.
Langues : Français (fre)
in Evolutions psychomotrices > 22-88 (Juillet 2010) . - p.86-91
Mots-clés : VIH/Sida Conduites suicidaires EMDR Traitement adaptatif de l’information Image du corps Socialisation Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Le VIH/Sida est une maladie qui ne touche pas seulement le corps. Elle a aussi des répercutions psychologiques liées à des distorsions réelles ou imaginaire du corps. Celles-ci peuvent entraîner un dysfonctionnement social et même des conduites suicidaires. L’annonce d’un diagnostic positif à la sérologie HIV constitue une atteinte narcissique et une situation de perte d’objet. L’accompagnement thérapeutique va favoriser, au bout d’un processus de deuil, l’acceptation du corps réel. Cependant pouvoir réinvestir son corps et en avoir une perception adaptative face à un tel traumatisme dépend, d’après le modèle de traitement adaptatif de l’information—TAI, du lien qui peut exister avec une information non acceptée. La relaxation est un outil thérapeutique utile avec la personne séropositive qui vit difficilement son corps. Elle redonne une certaine valeur au corps par l’attention qui y est accordée, remet le corps au centre de la relation et renforce le narcissisme du patient. Toutefois cette médiation doit tenir compte du contexte culturel et traditionnel en Afrique. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=154