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Chronic illness in childhood and early adolescence: A longitudinal exploration of co-occurring mental illness / Ann Marie BRADY in Development and Psychopathology, 33-3 (August 2021)
[article]
Titre : Chronic illness in childhood and early adolescence: A longitudinal exploration of co-occurring mental illness Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Ann Marie BRADY, Auteur ; Jessica DEIGHTON, Auteur ; Stephen STANSFELD, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.885-898 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : chronic illness early adolescence mediation mental illness peer victimization school Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Chronic health conditions are hypothesized to disrupt the typical trajectory of child and adolescent development, and subsequently lead to increased levels of mental illness. However, due to methodological limitations in existing studies, this theory remains to be fully substantiated by empirical research. This study aimed to more thoroughly test hypotheses in the field. This study used data from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children to examine the co-occurrence of mental illness among children with chronic illness in late childhood into early adolescence and explore mediating factors in these outcomes. Children with chronic health problems presented with a disproportionate rate of psychiatric illness at 10 years, and these chronic health problems continued to be associated with poor mental health outcomes at 13 years and 15 years. These outcomes were mediated by high levels of peer victimization and health-related school absenteeism. This study suggests that chronic illness may impact on functioning and social development in early adolescence, and consequently lead to increased rates of mental illness. Examining rates of school absenteeism and peer victimization may be key to identifying children at risk over time. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579420000206 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=457
in Development and Psychopathology > 33-3 (August 2021) . - p.885-898[article] Chronic illness in childhood and early adolescence: A longitudinal exploration of co-occurring mental illness [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Ann Marie BRADY, Auteur ; Jessica DEIGHTON, Auteur ; Stephen STANSFELD, Auteur . - p.885-898.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 33-3 (August 2021) . - p.885-898
Mots-clés : chronic illness early adolescence mediation mental illness peer victimization school Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Chronic health conditions are hypothesized to disrupt the typical trajectory of child and adolescent development, and subsequently lead to increased levels of mental illness. However, due to methodological limitations in existing studies, this theory remains to be fully substantiated by empirical research. This study aimed to more thoroughly test hypotheses in the field. This study used data from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children to examine the co-occurrence of mental illness among children with chronic illness in late childhood into early adolescence and explore mediating factors in these outcomes. Children with chronic health problems presented with a disproportionate rate of psychiatric illness at 10 years, and these chronic health problems continued to be associated with poor mental health outcomes at 13 years and 15 years. These outcomes were mediated by high levels of peer victimization and health-related school absenteeism. This study suggests that chronic illness may impact on functioning and social development in early adolescence, and consequently lead to increased rates of mental illness. Examining rates of school absenteeism and peer victimization may be key to identifying children at risk over time. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579420000206 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=457 Toddler dysregulated fear predicts continued risk for social anxiety symptoms in early adolescence / Kristin A. BUSS in Development and Psychopathology, 33-1 (February 2021)
[article]
Titre : Toddler dysregulated fear predicts continued risk for social anxiety symptoms in early adolescence Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Kristin A. BUSS, Auteur ; Sunghye CHO, Auteur ; Santiago MORALES, Auteur ; Meghan MCDONIEL, Auteur ; Ann Frank WEBB, Auteur ; Adam SCHWARTZ, Auteur ; Pamela M. COLE, Auteur ; Lorah D. DORN, Auteur ; Scott GEST, Auteur ; Doug M. TETI, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.252-263 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : dysregulated fear early adolescence social anxiety Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Identifying early risk factors for the development of social anxiety symptoms has important translational implications. Accurately identifying which children are at the highest risk is of critical importance, especially if we can identify risk early in development. We examined continued risk for social anxiety symptoms at the transition to adolescence in a community sample of children (n = 112) that had been observed for high fearfulness at age 2 and tracked for social anxiety symptoms from preschool through age 6. In our previous studies, we found that a pattern of dysregulated fear (DF), characterized by high fear in low threat contexts, predicted social anxiety symptoms at ages 3, 4, 5, and 6 years across two samples. In the current study, we re-evaluated these children at 11-13 years of age by using parent and child reports of social anxiety symptoms, parental monitoring, and peer relationship quality. The scores for DF uniquely predicted adolescents' social anxiety symptoms beyond the prediction that was made by more proximal measures of behavioral (e.g., kindergarten social withdrawal) and concurrent environmental risk factors (e.g., parental monitoring, peer relationships). Implications for early detection, prevention, and intervention are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579419001743 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=442
in Development and Psychopathology > 33-1 (February 2021) . - p.252-263[article] Toddler dysregulated fear predicts continued risk for social anxiety symptoms in early adolescence [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Kristin A. BUSS, Auteur ; Sunghye CHO, Auteur ; Santiago MORALES, Auteur ; Meghan MCDONIEL, Auteur ; Ann Frank WEBB, Auteur ; Adam SCHWARTZ, Auteur ; Pamela M. COLE, Auteur ; Lorah D. DORN, Auteur ; Scott GEST, Auteur ; Doug M. TETI, Auteur . - p.252-263.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 33-1 (February 2021) . - p.252-263
Mots-clés : dysregulated fear early adolescence social anxiety Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Identifying early risk factors for the development of social anxiety symptoms has important translational implications. Accurately identifying which children are at the highest risk is of critical importance, especially if we can identify risk early in development. We examined continued risk for social anxiety symptoms at the transition to adolescence in a community sample of children (n = 112) that had been observed for high fearfulness at age 2 and tracked for social anxiety symptoms from preschool through age 6. In our previous studies, we found that a pattern of dysregulated fear (DF), characterized by high fear in low threat contexts, predicted social anxiety symptoms at ages 3, 4, 5, and 6 years across two samples. In the current study, we re-evaluated these children at 11-13 years of age by using parent and child reports of social anxiety symptoms, parental monitoring, and peer relationship quality. The scores for DF uniquely predicted adolescents' social anxiety symptoms beyond the prediction that was made by more proximal measures of behavioral (e.g., kindergarten social withdrawal) and concurrent environmental risk factors (e.g., parental monitoring, peer relationships). Implications for early detection, prevention, and intervention are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579419001743 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=442 Higher depressive symptoms in early adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder by self- and parent-report compared to typically-developing peers / Jessica M. SCHWARTZMAN in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 77 (September 2020)
[article]
Titre : Higher depressive symptoms in early adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder by self- and parent-report compared to typically-developing peers Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Jessica M. SCHWARTZMAN, Auteur ; Blythe A. CORBETT, Auteur Article en page(s) : 101613 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Depression Early adolescence Typically-developing peers Parent ratings Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Depression is more prevalent among male early adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) than their typically- developing (TD) peers, but findings are limited to two male-only studies. Therefore, a broader understanding of depressive symptoms among both male and female early adolescents with ASD in larger samples is needed. Self- and parent-ratings are frequently used, yet rater differences may emerge and provide unique insights. Method Ratings of adolescent depressive symptoms were examined among 230 early adolescents (10:0?13:5 years) with and without ASD using self- (Children’s Depression Inventory, Second Edition; CDI-2) and parent- report (Child Behavior Checklist; CBCL) measures. The influence of diagnostic group (ASD vs. TD) and rater (early adolescent vs. parent) on ratings were examined with Full Scale IQ and sex as covariates. Additionally, the reliability and strength of agreement between raters were examined. Results Higher depressive symptoms were reported by both raters in the ASD group (Borderline range) compared to the TD group (Average range). The interaction of diagnostic group and rater was nonsignificant, but significant main effects emerged. Sex was a significant covariate, but Full Scale IQ was not. The reliability and strength of agreement between raters in the ASD group only were not significant. Conclusions Findings suggest that depressive symptoms may be higher in both male and female early adolescents with ASD across self- and parent- reports. However, measurement of depression in ASD may be complicated by nonsignificant reliability and strength of agreement between raters. Results have implications for screening and intervention for early adolescents with ASD. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2020.101613 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=432
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 77 (September 2020) . - 101613[article] Higher depressive symptoms in early adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder by self- and parent-report compared to typically-developing peers [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Jessica M. SCHWARTZMAN, Auteur ; Blythe A. CORBETT, Auteur . - 101613.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 77 (September 2020) . - 101613
Mots-clés : Autism Depression Early adolescence Typically-developing peers Parent ratings Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Depression is more prevalent among male early adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) than their typically- developing (TD) peers, but findings are limited to two male-only studies. Therefore, a broader understanding of depressive symptoms among both male and female early adolescents with ASD in larger samples is needed. Self- and parent-ratings are frequently used, yet rater differences may emerge and provide unique insights. Method Ratings of adolescent depressive symptoms were examined among 230 early adolescents (10:0?13:5 years) with and without ASD using self- (Children’s Depression Inventory, Second Edition; CDI-2) and parent- report (Child Behavior Checklist; CBCL) measures. The influence of diagnostic group (ASD vs. TD) and rater (early adolescent vs. parent) on ratings were examined with Full Scale IQ and sex as covariates. Additionally, the reliability and strength of agreement between raters were examined. Results Higher depressive symptoms were reported by both raters in the ASD group (Borderline range) compared to the TD group (Average range). The interaction of diagnostic group and rater was nonsignificant, but significant main effects emerged. Sex was a significant covariate, but Full Scale IQ was not. The reliability and strength of agreement between raters in the ASD group only were not significant. Conclusions Findings suggest that depressive symptoms may be higher in both male and female early adolescents with ASD across self- and parent- reports. However, measurement of depression in ASD may be complicated by nonsignificant reliability and strength of agreement between raters. Results have implications for screening and intervention for early adolescents with ASD. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2020.101613 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=432 Violence exposure is associated with adolescents' same- and next-day mental health symptoms / Candice L. ODGERS in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 58-12 (December 2017)
[article]
Titre : Violence exposure is associated with adolescents' same- and next-day mental health symptoms Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Candice L. ODGERS, Auteur ; Michael A. RUSSELL, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1310-1318 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Violence exposure daily stressors aggression depression health-risk behaviors mobile technologies ecological momentary assessment early adolescence Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Young people exposed to violence are at increased risk for mental health and behavioral problems. However, very little is known about the immediate, or same-day, associations between violence exposure and adolescents' mental health symptoms or whether daily symptom or behavioral reactivity marks future problems. Methods Young adolescents were assessed three times a day for 30 consecutive days using mobile-phone-based Ecological Momentary Assessment (EMA) (N = 151 adolescents). Over 12,500 assessments and 4,329 person days were obtained via the EMA. Adolescents were recruited from low-income neighborhoods based on parent-reported risk for externalizing symptoms. Mental health symptoms were assessed via parent and child report at baseline, multiple times per day via EMA assessments of the adolescents, and again 18 months later when 93% of the adolescents were reinterviewed. Results Results from multilevel models illustrated that young adolescents were more likely to experience symptoms of anger (OR = 1.74, CI: 1.31–2.30), depression (OR = 1.66, CI: 1.26–2.19), and conduct problems (OR = 2.63, CI: 1.71–4.04) on days that they were exposed versus not exposed to violence. Increases in depressive symptoms were also observed on days following violence exposure (OR = 1.46, CI: 1.09–1.97). Adolescents with the highest levels of violence exposure across the 30-day EMA were less behaviorally reactive to violence exposures in daily life, and heightened behavioral reactivity predicted increased risk for substance use across early adolescence. Conclusions Findings support the need to focus on both the immediate and long-term associations between violence exposure and adolescents' mental health and behavior. Results also suggest that heightened behavioral reactivity during early adolescence may signal emerging substance use problems. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12763 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=326
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 58-12 (December 2017) . - p.1310-1318[article] Violence exposure is associated with adolescents' same- and next-day mental health symptoms [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Candice L. ODGERS, Auteur ; Michael A. RUSSELL, Auteur . - p.1310-1318.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 58-12 (December 2017) . - p.1310-1318
Mots-clés : Violence exposure daily stressors aggression depression health-risk behaviors mobile technologies ecological momentary assessment early adolescence Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Young people exposed to violence are at increased risk for mental health and behavioral problems. However, very little is known about the immediate, or same-day, associations between violence exposure and adolescents' mental health symptoms or whether daily symptom or behavioral reactivity marks future problems. Methods Young adolescents were assessed three times a day for 30 consecutive days using mobile-phone-based Ecological Momentary Assessment (EMA) (N = 151 adolescents). Over 12,500 assessments and 4,329 person days were obtained via the EMA. Adolescents were recruited from low-income neighborhoods based on parent-reported risk for externalizing symptoms. Mental health symptoms were assessed via parent and child report at baseline, multiple times per day via EMA assessments of the adolescents, and again 18 months later when 93% of the adolescents were reinterviewed. Results Results from multilevel models illustrated that young adolescents were more likely to experience symptoms of anger (OR = 1.74, CI: 1.31–2.30), depression (OR = 1.66, CI: 1.26–2.19), and conduct problems (OR = 2.63, CI: 1.71–4.04) on days that they were exposed versus not exposed to violence. Increases in depressive symptoms were also observed on days following violence exposure (OR = 1.46, CI: 1.09–1.97). Adolescents with the highest levels of violence exposure across the 30-day EMA were less behaviorally reactive to violence exposures in daily life, and heightened behavioral reactivity predicted increased risk for substance use across early adolescence. Conclusions Findings support the need to focus on both the immediate and long-term associations between violence exposure and adolescents' mental health and behavior. Results also suggest that heightened behavioral reactivity during early adolescence may signal emerging substance use problems. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12763 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=326