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Interparental conflict and depressive symptoms among Chinese adolescents: A longitudinal moderated mediation model / Rui LUO in Development and Psychopathology, 35-2 (May 2023)
[article]
Titre : Interparental conflict and depressive symptoms among Chinese adolescents: A longitudinal moderated mediation model Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Rui LUO, Auteur ; Fumei CHEN, Auteur ; Li KE, Auteur ; Yun WANG, Auteur ; Yunyan ZHAO, Auteur ; Yuhan LUO, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.972-981 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : interparental conflict adolescent depressive symptoms family functioning cultural beliefs about adversity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : While the detrimental effect of interparental conflict on adolescent depression is well-established, the underlying mechanisms linking the two continue to be inadequately understood. This study investigated the mediating role of family functioning and the moderating role of cultural beliefs about adversity in the association between interparental conflict and adolescent depression. The samples included 651 Chinese adolescents (mean age at Time 1 = 13.27 years; 56.5% girls) from a two-wave longitudinal study with data spanning 1 year. The findings from path modeling analyses provided evidence for the mediating role of family functioning; these findings indicated that interparental conflict can damage family functioning, which in turn exacerbates the risk of adolescent depression. The moderating role of cultural beliefs about adversity was also demonstrated by interactions between interparental conflict and cultural beliefs about adversity, as well as, family functioning and cultural beliefs about adversity. The results indicated a buffering role of cultural beliefs about adversity on the deleterious effect of interparental conflict on adolescent depression. They also suggested that lower levels of family functioning was associated with increased depression among adolescents were lower in cultural beliefs about adversity. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579422000190 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=504
in Development and Psychopathology > 35-2 (May 2023) . - p.972-981[article] Interparental conflict and depressive symptoms among Chinese adolescents: A longitudinal moderated mediation model [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Rui LUO, Auteur ; Fumei CHEN, Auteur ; Li KE, Auteur ; Yun WANG, Auteur ; Yunyan ZHAO, Auteur ; Yuhan LUO, Auteur . - p.972-981.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 35-2 (May 2023) . - p.972-981
Mots-clés : interparental conflict adolescent depressive symptoms family functioning cultural beliefs about adversity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : While the detrimental effect of interparental conflict on adolescent depression is well-established, the underlying mechanisms linking the two continue to be inadequately understood. This study investigated the mediating role of family functioning and the moderating role of cultural beliefs about adversity in the association between interparental conflict and adolescent depression. The samples included 651 Chinese adolescents (mean age at Time 1 = 13.27 years; 56.5% girls) from a two-wave longitudinal study with data spanning 1 year. The findings from path modeling analyses provided evidence for the mediating role of family functioning; these findings indicated that interparental conflict can damage family functioning, which in turn exacerbates the risk of adolescent depression. The moderating role of cultural beliefs about adversity was also demonstrated by interactions between interparental conflict and cultural beliefs about adversity, as well as, family functioning and cultural beliefs about adversity. The results indicated a buffering role of cultural beliefs about adversity on the deleterious effect of interparental conflict on adolescent depression. They also suggested that lower levels of family functioning was associated with increased depression among adolescents were lower in cultural beliefs about adversity. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579422000190 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=504 Annual Research Review: Interparental conflict and youth psychopathology: an evidence review and practice focused update / G. T. HAROLD in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 59-4 (April 2018)
[article]
Titre : Annual Research Review: Interparental conflict and youth psychopathology: an evidence review and practice focused update Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : G. T. HAROLD, Auteur ; R. SELLERS, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.374-402 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Interparental conflict child development intervention mental health parent-child interaction Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The quality of the interparental relationship is recognized as an important influence on child and adolescent psychopathology. Historically, clinically oriented research on this topic has focused on the impacts of parental divorce and domestic violence as primary interparental relationship influences on child outcomes, to the relative neglect of dimensional or qualitative features of the couple/interparental relationship for youth (child and adolescent) psychopathology. Recent research has highlighted that children are affected by attributes of interparental conflict, specifically how parents express and manage conflicts in their relationship, across a continuum of expressed severity and negativity - ranging from silence to violence. Furthermore, new evidence highlights that children's emotional, behavioral, social, academic outcomes, and future interpersonal relationships are adversely affected by conflict between parents/carers whether adults are living together or not (i.e. married or separated), or where children are or are not genetically related to their rearing parents (e.g. adoption). We review evidence and present an integrated theoretical model, highlighting how children are affected by interparental conflict and what this evidence base means for effective intervention and prevention program development, as well as the development of possible cost-benefit models. Additionally, we review policy implications of this research and highlight some very recent examples of UK-based policy focusing on addressing the interparental relationship and its impact on youth psychopathology. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12893 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=353
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 59-4 (April 2018) . - p.374-402[article] Annual Research Review: Interparental conflict and youth psychopathology: an evidence review and practice focused update [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / G. T. HAROLD, Auteur ; R. SELLERS, Auteur . - p.374-402.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 59-4 (April 2018) . - p.374-402
Mots-clés : Interparental conflict child development intervention mental health parent-child interaction Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The quality of the interparental relationship is recognized as an important influence on child and adolescent psychopathology. Historically, clinically oriented research on this topic has focused on the impacts of parental divorce and domestic violence as primary interparental relationship influences on child outcomes, to the relative neglect of dimensional or qualitative features of the couple/interparental relationship for youth (child and adolescent) psychopathology. Recent research has highlighted that children are affected by attributes of interparental conflict, specifically how parents express and manage conflicts in their relationship, across a continuum of expressed severity and negativity - ranging from silence to violence. Furthermore, new evidence highlights that children's emotional, behavioral, social, academic outcomes, and future interpersonal relationships are adversely affected by conflict between parents/carers whether adults are living together or not (i.e. married or separated), or where children are or are not genetically related to their rearing parents (e.g. adoption). We review evidence and present an integrated theoretical model, highlighting how children are affected by interparental conflict and what this evidence base means for effective intervention and prevention program development, as well as the development of possible cost-benefit models. Additionally, we review policy implications of this research and highlight some very recent examples of UK-based policy focusing on addressing the interparental relationship and its impact on youth psychopathology. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12893 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=353 Coping in context: The effects of long-term relations between interparental conflict and coping on the development of child psychopathology following parental divorce / K. L. O'HARA in Development and Psychopathology, 31-5 (December 2019)
[article]
Titre : Coping in context: The effects of long-term relations between interparental conflict and coping on the development of child psychopathology following parental divorce Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : K. L. O'HARA, Auteur ; Irwin N. SANDLER, Auteur ; S. A. WOLCHIK, Auteur ; J. Y. TEIN, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : p.1695-1713 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : child psychopathology coping divorce interparental conflict prevention Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Exposure to high levels of postdivorce interparental conflict is a well-documented risk factor for the development of psychopathology, and there is strong evidence of a subpopulation of families for which conflict persists for many years after divorce. However, existing studies have not elucidated differential trajectories of conflict within families over time, nor have they assessed the risk posed by conflict trajectories for development of psychopathology or evaluated potential protective effects of children's coping to mitigate such risk. We used growth mixture modeling to identify longitudinal trajectories of child-reported conflict over a period of six to eight years following divorce in a sample of 240 children. We related the trajectories to children's mental health problems, substance use, and risky sexual behaviors and assessed how children's coping prospectively predicted psychopathology in the different conflict trajectories. We identified three distinct trajectories of conflict; youth in two high-conflict trajectories showed deleterious effects on measures of psychopathology at baseline and the six-year follow-up. We found both main effects of coping and coping by conflict trajectory interaction effects in predicting problem outcomes at the six-year follow-up. The study supports the notion that improving youth's general capacity to cope adaptively is a potentially modifiable protective factor for all children facing parental divorce and that children in families with high levels of postdivorce conflict are a particularly appropriate group to target for coping-focused preventive interventions. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579419000981 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=412
in Development and Psychopathology > 31-5 (December 2019) . - p.1695-1713[article] Coping in context: The effects of long-term relations between interparental conflict and coping on the development of child psychopathology following parental divorce [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / K. L. O'HARA, Auteur ; Irwin N. SANDLER, Auteur ; S. A. WOLCHIK, Auteur ; J. Y. TEIN, Auteur . - 2019 . - p.1695-1713.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 31-5 (December 2019) . - p.1695-1713
Mots-clés : child psychopathology coping divorce interparental conflict prevention Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Exposure to high levels of postdivorce interparental conflict is a well-documented risk factor for the development of psychopathology, and there is strong evidence of a subpopulation of families for which conflict persists for many years after divorce. However, existing studies have not elucidated differential trajectories of conflict within families over time, nor have they assessed the risk posed by conflict trajectories for development of psychopathology or evaluated potential protective effects of children's coping to mitigate such risk. We used growth mixture modeling to identify longitudinal trajectories of child-reported conflict over a period of six to eight years following divorce in a sample of 240 children. We related the trajectories to children's mental health problems, substance use, and risky sexual behaviors and assessed how children's coping prospectively predicted psychopathology in the different conflict trajectories. We identified three distinct trajectories of conflict; youth in two high-conflict trajectories showed deleterious effects on measures of psychopathology at baseline and the six-year follow-up. We found both main effects of coping and coping by conflict trajectory interaction effects in predicting problem outcomes at the six-year follow-up. The study supports the notion that improving youth's general capacity to cope adaptively is a potentially modifiable protective factor for all children facing parental divorce and that children in families with high levels of postdivorce conflict are a particularly appropriate group to target for coping-focused preventive interventions. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579419000981 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=412 Emotional insecurity as a mediator of the moderating role of dopamine genes in the association between interparental conflict and youth externalizing problems / Patrick T. DAVIES in Development and Psychopathology, 31-3 (August 2019)
[article]
Titre : Emotional insecurity as a mediator of the moderating role of dopamine genes in the association between interparental conflict and youth externalizing problems Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Patrick T. DAVIES, Auteur ; Joanna K. PEARSON, Auteur ; Dante CICCHETTI, Auteur ; Meredith J. MARTIN, Auteur ; E. Mark CUMMINGS, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1111-1126 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : interparental conflict dopamine genes emotional insecurity externalizing symptoms adolescence Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study tested whether the association between interparental conflict and adolescent externalizing symptoms was moderated by a polygenic composite indexing low dopamine activity (i.e., 7-repeat allele of DRD4; Val alleles of COMT; 10-repeat variants of DAT1) in a sample of seventh-grade adolescents (Mean age = 13.0 years) and their parents. Using a longitudinal, autoregressive design, observational assessments of interparental conflict at Wave 1 predicted increases in a multi-informant measurement of youth externalizing symptoms 2 years later at Wave 3 only for children who were high on the hypodopaminergic composite. Moderation was expressed in a “for better” or “for worse” form hypothesized by differential susceptibility theory. Thus, children high on the dopaminergic composite experienced more externalizing problems than their peers when faced with more destructive conflicts but also fewer externalizing problems when exposed to more constructive interparental conflicts. Mediated moderation findings indicated that adolescent reports of their emotional insecurity in the interparental relationship partially explained the greater genetic susceptibility experienced by these children. More specifically, the dopamine composite moderated the association between Wave 1 interparental conflict and emotional insecurity 1 year later at Wave 2 in the same “for better” or “for worse” pattern as externalizing symptoms. Adolescent insecurity at Wave 2, in turn, predicted their greater externalizing symptoms 1 year later at Wave 3. Post hoc analyses further revealed that the 7-repeat allele of the dopamine receptor D4 (DRD4) gene was the primary source of plasticity in the polygenic composite. Results are discussed as to how they advance process-oriented Gene x Environment models of emotion regulation. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579419000634 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=403
in Development and Psychopathology > 31-3 (August 2019) . - p.1111-1126[article] Emotional insecurity as a mediator of the moderating role of dopamine genes in the association between interparental conflict and youth externalizing problems [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Patrick T. DAVIES, Auteur ; Joanna K. PEARSON, Auteur ; Dante CICCHETTI, Auteur ; Meredith J. MARTIN, Auteur ; E. Mark CUMMINGS, Auteur . - p.1111-1126.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 31-3 (August 2019) . - p.1111-1126
Mots-clés : interparental conflict dopamine genes emotional insecurity externalizing symptoms adolescence Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study tested whether the association between interparental conflict and adolescent externalizing symptoms was moderated by a polygenic composite indexing low dopamine activity (i.e., 7-repeat allele of DRD4; Val alleles of COMT; 10-repeat variants of DAT1) in a sample of seventh-grade adolescents (Mean age = 13.0 years) and their parents. Using a longitudinal, autoregressive design, observational assessments of interparental conflict at Wave 1 predicted increases in a multi-informant measurement of youth externalizing symptoms 2 years later at Wave 3 only for children who were high on the hypodopaminergic composite. Moderation was expressed in a “for better” or “for worse” form hypothesized by differential susceptibility theory. Thus, children high on the dopaminergic composite experienced more externalizing problems than their peers when faced with more destructive conflicts but also fewer externalizing problems when exposed to more constructive interparental conflicts. Mediated moderation findings indicated that adolescent reports of their emotional insecurity in the interparental relationship partially explained the greater genetic susceptibility experienced by these children. More specifically, the dopamine composite moderated the association between Wave 1 interparental conflict and emotional insecurity 1 year later at Wave 2 in the same “for better” or “for worse” pattern as externalizing symptoms. Adolescent insecurity at Wave 2, in turn, predicted their greater externalizing symptoms 1 year later at Wave 3. Post hoc analyses further revealed that the 7-repeat allele of the dopamine receptor D4 (DRD4) gene was the primary source of plasticity in the polygenic composite. Results are discussed as to how they advance process-oriented Gene x Environment models of emotion regulation. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579419000634 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=403 A Pilot Study of Responses to Interparental Conflict in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder / N. V. EKAS in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 51-9 (September 2021)
[article]
Titre : A Pilot Study of Responses to Interparental Conflict in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : N. V. EKAS, Auteur ; C. D. KOUROS, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.3280-3290 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder Child Family Conflict Humans Parent-Child Relations Parents Pilot Projects Autism spectrum disorder Behavioral responses Emotional responses Interparental conflict Physiological reactivity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Research supports that parents of children with ASD experience higher rates of marital conflict compared to parents of neurotypically developing (NT) children; however, no known research examining reactions to interparental conflict in children with ASD exists. This study compared emotional, behavioral, and physiological responses to interparental conflict in ASD (n = 21) and NT children (n = 29). Children were presented with videotaped interactions (constructive vs. destructive conflict) of actors and their reactions were measured. Children with ASD reported higher levels of negative emotions following constructive conflict compared to NT children. Parents of children with ASD rated their child's emotional and behavioral responses to interparental conflict more negatively than parents of NT children. Comparable levels of physiological reactivity were found across both groups. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04802-y Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=453
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-9 (September 2021) . - p.3280-3290[article] A Pilot Study of Responses to Interparental Conflict in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / N. V. EKAS, Auteur ; C. D. KOUROS, Auteur . - p.3280-3290.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-9 (September 2021) . - p.3280-3290
Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder Child Family Conflict Humans Parent-Child Relations Parents Pilot Projects Autism spectrum disorder Behavioral responses Emotional responses Interparental conflict Physiological reactivity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Research supports that parents of children with ASD experience higher rates of marital conflict compared to parents of neurotypically developing (NT) children; however, no known research examining reactions to interparental conflict in children with ASD exists. This study compared emotional, behavioral, and physiological responses to interparental conflict in ASD (n = 21) and NT children (n = 29). Children were presented with videotaped interactions (constructive vs. destructive conflict) of actors and their reactions were measured. Children with ASD reported higher levels of negative emotions following constructive conflict compared to NT children. Parents of children with ASD rated their child's emotional and behavioral responses to interparental conflict more negatively than parents of NT children. Comparable levels of physiological reactivity were found across both groups. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04802-y Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=453