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Clinical assessment of autism in high-risk 18-month-olds / Jessica BRIAN in Autism, 12-5 (September 2008)
[article]
Titre : Clinical assessment of autism in high-risk 18-month-olds Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Jessica BRIAN, Auteur ; Susan E. BRYSON, Auteur ; Lonnie ZWAIGENBAUM, Auteur ; Wendy ROBERTS, Auteur ; Peter SZATMARI, Auteur ; Nancy GARON, Auteur ; Isabel M. SMITH, Auteur Année de publication : 2008 Article en page(s) : p.433-456 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : assessment autism early-identification infant siblings Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Earlier intervention improves outcomes for children with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs), but existing identification tools are at the limits of standardization with 18-month-olds. We assessed potential behavioural markers of ASD at 18 months in a high-risk cohort of infant siblings of children with ASD. Prospective data were collected using the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) and Autism Observation Scale for Infants (AOSI) on 155 infant siblings and 73 low-risk controls at 18 months. Infants were classified into three groups (ASD sibs, non-ASD sibs, controls) based on blind best-estimate diagnosis at age 3. Fisher's exact tests, followed by discriminant function analyses, revealed that the majority of informative ADOS items came from the social and behavioural domains, and AOSI items measuring behavioural reactivity and motor control contributed additional information. Findings highlight the importance of considering not only social-communication deficits, but also basic dimensions of temperament including state regulation and motor control when assessing toddlers with suspected ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361308094500 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=600
in Autism > 12-5 (September 2008) . - p.433-456[article] Clinical assessment of autism in high-risk 18-month-olds [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Jessica BRIAN, Auteur ; Susan E. BRYSON, Auteur ; Lonnie ZWAIGENBAUM, Auteur ; Wendy ROBERTS, Auteur ; Peter SZATMARI, Auteur ; Nancy GARON, Auteur ; Isabel M. SMITH, Auteur . - 2008 . - p.433-456.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 12-5 (September 2008) . - p.433-456
Mots-clés : assessment autism early-identification infant siblings Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Earlier intervention improves outcomes for children with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs), but existing identification tools are at the limits of standardization with 18-month-olds. We assessed potential behavioural markers of ASD at 18 months in a high-risk cohort of infant siblings of children with ASD. Prospective data were collected using the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) and Autism Observation Scale for Infants (AOSI) on 155 infant siblings and 73 low-risk controls at 18 months. Infants were classified into three groups (ASD sibs, non-ASD sibs, controls) based on blind best-estimate diagnosis at age 3. Fisher's exact tests, followed by discriminant function analyses, revealed that the majority of informative ADOS items came from the social and behavioural domains, and AOSI items measuring behavioural reactivity and motor control contributed additional information. Findings highlight the importance of considering not only social-communication deficits, but also basic dimensions of temperament including state regulation and motor control when assessing toddlers with suspected ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361308094500 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=600