Dépouillements

Editorial / Lonnie ZWAIGENBAUM in Autism, 12-5 (September 2008)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism > 12-5 (September 2008) . - p.427-432 Titre : Editorial Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Lonnie ZWAIGENBAUM, Auteur ; Wendy L. STONE, Auteur Année de publication : 2008 Article en page(s) : p.427-432 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361308097836 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=600 [article] Editorial [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Lonnie ZWAIGENBAUM, Auteur ; Wendy L. STONE, Auteur . - 2008 . - p.427-432. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism > 12-5 (September 2008) . - p.427-432 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361308097836 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=600

Clinical assessment of autism in high-risk 18-month-olds / Jessica BRIAN in Autism, 12-5 (September 2008)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism > 12-5 (September 2008) . - p.433-456 Titre : Clinical assessment of autism in high-risk 18-month-olds Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Jessica BRIAN, Auteur ; Susan E. BRYSON, Auteur ; Lonnie ZWAIGENBAUM, Auteur ; Wendy ROBERTS, Auteur ; Peter SZATMARI, Auteur ; Nancy GARON, Auteur ; Isabel M. SMITH, Auteur Année de publication : 2008 Article en page(s) : p.433-456 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : assessment autism early-identification infant siblings Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Earlier intervention improves outcomes for children with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs), but existing identification tools are at the limits of standardization with 18-month-olds. We assessed potential behavioural markers of ASD at 18 months in a high-risk cohort of infant siblings of children with ASD. Prospective data were collected using the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) and Autism Observation Scale for Infants (AOSI) on 155 infant siblings and 73 low-risk controls at 18 months. Infants were classified into three groups (ASD sibs, non-ASD sibs, controls) based on blind best-estimate diagnosis at age 3. Fisher's exact tests, followed by discriminant function analyses, revealed that the majority of informative ADOS items came from the social and behavioural domains, and AOSI items measuring behavioural reactivity and motor control contributed additional information. Findings highlight the importance of considering not only social-communication deficits, but also basic dimensions of temperament including state regulation and motor control when assessing toddlers with suspected ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361308094500 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=600 [article] Clinical assessment of autism in high-risk 18-month-olds [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Jessica BRIAN, Auteur ; Susan E. BRYSON, Auteur ; Lonnie ZWAIGENBAUM, Auteur ; Wendy ROBERTS, Auteur ; Peter SZATMARI, Auteur ; Nancy GARON, Auteur ; Isabel M. SMITH, Auteur . - 2008 . - p.433-456. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism > 12-5 (September 2008) . - p.433-456 Mots-clés : assessment autism early-identification infant siblings Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Earlier intervention improves outcomes for children with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs), but existing identification tools are at the limits of standardization with 18-month-olds. We assessed potential behavioural markers of ASD at 18 months in a high-risk cohort of infant siblings of children with ASD. Prospective data were collected using the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) and Autism Observation Scale for Infants (AOSI) on 155 infant siblings and 73 low-risk controls at 18 months. Infants were classified into three groups (ASD sibs, non-ASD sibs, controls) based on blind best-estimate diagnosis at age 3. Fisher's exact tests, followed by discriminant function analyses, revealed that the majority of informative ADOS items came from the social and behavioural domains, and AOSI items measuring behavioural reactivity and motor control contributed additional information. Findings highlight the importance of considering not only social-communication deficits, but also basic dimensions of temperament including state regulation and motor control when assessing toddlers with suspected ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361308094500 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=600

Atypical object exploration at 12 months of age is associated with autism in a prospective sample / Sally OZONOFF in Autism, 12-5 (September 2008)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism > 12-5 (September 2008) . - p.457-472 Titre : Atypical object exploration at 12 months of age is associated with autism in a prospective sample Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Sally OZONOFF, Auteur ; Gregory S. YOUNG, Auteur ; Stacy GOLDRING, Auteur ; Meagan THOMPSON, Auteur ; Suzanne L. MACARI, Auteur ; Sally J ROGERS, Auteur Année de publication : 2008 Article en page(s) : p.457-472 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism diagnosis early-identification repetitive-behavior Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This prospective study examined object exploration behavior in 66 12-month-old infants, of whom nine were subsequently diagnosed with an autism spectrum disorder. Previous investigations differ on when the repetitive behaviors characteristic of autism are first present in early development. A task was developed that afforded specific opportunities for a range of repetitive uses of objects and was coded blind to outcome status. The autism/ASD outcome group displayed significantly more spinning, rotating, and unusual visual exploration of objects than two comparison groups. The average unusual visual exploration score of the autism/ASD group was over four standard deviations above the mean of the group with no concerns at outcome. Repetitive behaviors at 12 months were significantly related to cognitive and symptomatic status at 36 month outcome. These results suggest that repetitive or stereotyped behaviors may be present earlier than initially thought in very young children developing the autism phenotype. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361308096402 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=601 [article] Atypical object exploration at 12 months of age is associated with autism in a prospective sample [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Sally OZONOFF, Auteur ; Gregory S. YOUNG, Auteur ; Stacy GOLDRING, Auteur ; Meagan THOMPSON, Auteur ; Suzanne L. MACARI, Auteur ; Sally J ROGERS, Auteur . - 2008 . - p.457-472. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism > 12-5 (September 2008) . - p.457-472 Mots-clés : autism diagnosis early-identification repetitive-behavior Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This prospective study examined object exploration behavior in 66 12-month-old infants, of whom nine were subsequently diagnosed with an autism spectrum disorder. Previous investigations differ on when the repetitive behaviors characteristic of autism are first present in early development. A task was developed that afforded specific opportunities for a range of repetitive uses of objects and was coded blind to outcome status. The autism/ASD outcome group displayed significantly more spinning, rotating, and unusual visual exploration of objects than two comparison groups. The average unusual visual exploration score of the autism/ASD group was over four standard deviations above the mean of the group with no concerns at outcome. Repetitive behaviors at 12 months were significantly related to cognitive and symptomatic status at 36 month outcome. These results suggest that repetitive or stereotyped behaviors may be present earlier than initially thought in very young children developing the autism phenotype. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361308096402 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=601

Visual disengagement in the infant siblings of children with an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) / Lisa V. IBANEZ in Autism, 12-5 (September 2008)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism > 12-5 (September 2008) . - p.473-485 Titre : Visual disengagement in the infant siblings of children with an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Lisa V. IBANEZ, Auteur ; Daniel S. MESSINGER, Auteur ; Lisa NEWELL, Auteur ; Brittany LAMBERT, Auteur ; Mark SHESKIN, Auteur Année de publication : 2008 Article en page(s) : p.473-485 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : at-risk autism-spectrum-disorders disengagement early-deficits siblings Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Children with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) are impaired in visually disengaging attention in both social and non-social contexts. These impairments may, in subtler form, also affect the infant siblings of children with ASD (ASD-sibs). We investigated patterns of visual attention (gazing) in 6-month-old ASD-sibs (n = 17) and the siblings of typically developing children (COMP-sibs: n =17) during the Face-to-Face/Still-Face Protocol (FFSF), in which parents are sequentially responsive, non-responsive, and responsive to their infants. Throughout the protocol, ASD-sibs shifted their gaze to and from their parents' faces less frequently than did COMP-sibs. The mean durations of ASD-sibs' gazes away from their parents' faces were longer than those of COMP-sibs. ASD-sibs and COMP-sibs did not differ in the mean durations of gazes at their parents' faces. In sum, ASD-sibs showed no deficits in visual interest to their parents' faces, but greater interest than COMP-sibs in non-face stimuli. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361308094504 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=601 [article] Visual disengagement in the infant siblings of children with an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Lisa V. IBANEZ, Auteur ; Daniel S. MESSINGER, Auteur ; Lisa NEWELL, Auteur ; Brittany LAMBERT, Auteur ; Mark SHESKIN, Auteur . - 2008 . - p.473-485. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism > 12-5 (September 2008) . - p.473-485 Mots-clés : at-risk autism-spectrum-disorders disengagement early-deficits siblings Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Children with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) are impaired in visually disengaging attention in both social and non-social contexts. These impairments may, in subtler form, also affect the infant siblings of children with ASD (ASD-sibs). We investigated patterns of visual attention (gazing) in 6-month-old ASD-sibs (n = 17) and the siblings of typically developing children (COMP-sibs: n =17) during the Face-to-Face/Still-Face Protocol (FFSF), in which parents are sequentially responsive, non-responsive, and responsive to their infants. Throughout the protocol, ASD-sibs shifted their gaze to and from their parents' faces less frequently than did COMP-sibs. The mean durations of ASD-sibs' gazes away from their parents' faces were longer than those of COMP-sibs. ASD-sibs and COMP-sibs did not differ in the mean durations of gazes at their parents' faces. In sum, ASD-sibs showed no deficits in visual interest to their parents' faces, but greater interest than COMP-sibs in non-face stimuli. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361308094504 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=601

Validation of the Infant—Toddler Checklist as a broadband screener for autism spectrum disorders from 9 to 24 months of age / Amy M. WETHERBY in Autism, 12-5 (September 2008)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism > 12-5 (September 2008) . - p.487-511 Titre : Validation of the Infant—Toddler Checklist as a broadband screener for autism spectrum disorders from 9 to 24 months of age Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Amy M. WETHERBY, Auteur ; Susan BROSNAN-MADDOX, Auteur ; Vickie PEACE, Auteur ; Laura NEWTON, Auteur Année de publication : 2008 Article en page(s) : p.487-511 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism diagnosis Infant—Toddler-Checklist screening Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : There is an urgent requirement for the improvement of early detection of ASDs. This article provides a brief review of research on the accuracy of screeners for children with ASD that have been administered to general pediatric samples and then present results of a population-based study with a broadband screener to detect children with communication delays including children with ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361308094501 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=601 [article] Validation of the Infant—Toddler Checklist as a broadband screener for autism spectrum disorders from 9 to 24 months of age [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Amy M. WETHERBY, Auteur ; Susan BROSNAN-MADDOX, Auteur ; Vickie PEACE, Auteur ; Laura NEWTON, Auteur . - 2008 . - p.487-511. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism > 12-5 (September 2008) . - p.487-511 Mots-clés : autism diagnosis Infant—Toddler-Checklist screening Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : There is an urgent requirement for the improvement of early detection of ASDs. This article provides a brief review of research on the accuracy of screeners for children with ASD that have been administered to general pediatric samples and then present results of a population-based study with a broadband screener to detect children with communication delays including children with ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361308094501 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=601

Screening for autism in older and younger toddlers with the Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers / Juhi PANDEY in Autism, 12-5 (September 2008)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism > 12-5 (September 2008) . - p.513-535 Titre : Screening for autism in older and younger toddlers with the Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Juhi PANDEY, Auteur ; Fred R. VOLKMAR, Auteur ; Deborah A. FEIN, Auteur ; Alyssa D. VERBALIS, Auteur ; Tammy BABITZ, Auteur ; Hilary BOORSTEIN, Auteur ; Diana L. ROBINS, Auteur ; James GREEN, Auteur ; Katarzyna CHAWARSKA, Auteur ; Ami KLIN, Auteur ; Marianne L. BARTON, Auteur Année de publication : 2008 Article en page(s) : p.513-535 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism-spectrum-disorders early-detection early-identification pediatric-screening Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (M—CHAT) was used to screen younger (16—23 months) versus older (24—30 months) high- and low-risk toddlers. Refusal rates for follow-up interview showed no group differences, but parents of younger/low-risk children were more likely to refuse evaluation than parents of high-risk children. PPP for an ASD diagnosis was: younger/high-risk 0.79, older/high-risk 0.74, younger/low-risk 0.28, and older/low-risk 0.61, with PPP differing by age within the low-risk group. Most of the children in all groups, however, were diagnosed with a developmental disorder. Symptom severity generally did not differ among groups. Cognitive and adaptive measures showed minimal group differences. Therefore, older and younger toddlers had similar symptomatology and developmental delays; PPP for ASD is better at 24 than 18 months for low-risk children; however, these children are still highly likely to show a developmental disorder. Clinical decision making should balance early identification against the lower specificity of M—CHAT screening for the younger/low-risk group. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361308094503 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=601 [article] Screening for autism in older and younger toddlers with the Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Juhi PANDEY, Auteur ; Fred R. VOLKMAR, Auteur ; Deborah A. FEIN, Auteur ; Alyssa D. VERBALIS, Auteur ; Tammy BABITZ, Auteur ; Hilary BOORSTEIN, Auteur ; Diana L. ROBINS, Auteur ; James GREEN, Auteur ; Katarzyna CHAWARSKA, Auteur ; Ami KLIN, Auteur ; Marianne L. BARTON, Auteur . - 2008 . - p.513-535. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism > 12-5 (September 2008) . - p.513-535 Mots-clés : autism-spectrum-disorders early-detection early-identification pediatric-screening Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (M—CHAT) was used to screen younger (16—23 months) versus older (24—30 months) high- and low-risk toddlers. Refusal rates for follow-up interview showed no group differences, but parents of younger/low-risk children were more likely to refuse evaluation than parents of high-risk children. PPP for an ASD diagnosis was: younger/high-risk 0.79, older/high-risk 0.74, younger/low-risk 0.28, and older/low-risk 0.61, with PPP differing by age within the low-risk group. Most of the children in all groups, however, were diagnosed with a developmental disorder. Symptom severity generally did not differ among groups. Cognitive and adaptive measures showed minimal group differences. Therefore, older and younger toddlers had similar symptomatology and developmental delays; PPP for ASD is better at 24 than 18 months for low-risk children; however, these children are still highly likely to show a developmental disorder. Clinical decision making should balance early identification against the lower specificity of M—CHAT screening for the younger/low-risk group. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361308094503 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=601

Screening for autism spectrum disorders in primary care settings / Diana L. ROBINS in Autism, 12-5 (September 2008)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism > 12-5 (September 2008) . - p.537-556 Titre : Screening for autism spectrum disorders in primary care settings Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Diana L. ROBINS, Auteur Année de publication : 2008 Article en page(s) : p.537-556 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism M—CHAT screening toddlers Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The need for autism-specific screening during pediatric well-child visits has been established. However, additional support for specific screening instruments is needed. The current study used the Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (M—CHAT) and the M—CHAT Follow-Up Interview to screen 4797 children during toddler checkups. Of the 4797 cases, 466 screened positive on the M—CHAT; of the 362 who completed the follow-up interview, 61 continued to show risk for autism spectrum disorders (ASDs). A total of 41 children have been evaluated; 21 children have been diagnosed with ASD, 17 were classified with non-ASD delays, and three were typically developing. The PPV of M—CHAT plus interview was .57. It is notable that only four of the 21 cases of ASD were flagged by their pediatrician. These findings suggest that the M—CHAT is effective in identifying ASD in primary care settings. Future research will follow this sample longitudinally. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361308094502 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=601 [article] Screening for autism spectrum disorders in primary care settings [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Diana L. ROBINS, Auteur . - 2008 . - p.537-556. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism > 12-5 (September 2008) . - p.537-556 Mots-clés : autism M—CHAT screening toddlers Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The need for autism-specific screening during pediatric well-child visits has been established. However, additional support for specific screening instruments is needed. The current study used the Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (M—CHAT) and the M—CHAT Follow-Up Interview to screen 4797 children during toddler checkups. Of the 4797 cases, 466 screened positive on the M—CHAT; of the 362 who completed the follow-up interview, 61 continued to show risk for autism spectrum disorders (ASDs). A total of 41 children have been evaluated; 21 children have been diagnosed with ASD, 17 were classified with non-ASD delays, and three were typically developing. The PPV of M—CHAT plus interview was .57. It is notable that only four of the 21 cases of ASD were flagged by their pediatrician. These findings suggest that the M—CHAT is effective in identifying ASD in primary care settings. Future research will follow this sample longitudinally. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361308094502 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=601

Use of the Screening Tool for Autism in Two-Year-Olds (STAT) for children under 24 months: An exploratory study / Wendy L. STONE in Autism, 12-5 (September 2008)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism > 12-5 (September 2008) . - p.557-573 Titre : Use of the Screening Tool for Autism in Two-Year-Olds (STAT) for children under 24 months: An exploratory study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Wendy L. STONE, Auteur ; Caitlin R. MCMAHON, Auteur ; Lynnette M. HENDERSON, Auteur Année de publication : 2008 Article en page(s) : p.557-573 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism early-identification infant sensitivity specificity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The study examined the properties of the Screening Tool for Autism in Two-Year-Olds (STAT) for children under 24 months. The STAT provides a standard context for observing social-communicative behavior in play, imitation, and communication. Seventy-one children received the STAT between 12 and 23 months of age and a follow-up diagnostic evaluation after 24 months. All had an older sibling with an autism spectrum diagnosis (n = 59) or had been referred for evaluation for concerns about autism (n = 12). Signal detection analysis resulted in a cut score of 2.75 for this sample, which yielded a sensitivity of 0.95, specificity of 0.73, positive predictive value of 0.56, and negative predictive value of 0.97. False positives were highest for the 12- to 13-month-old age group; STAT screening properties were improved when the sample was limited to children 14 months and older. Implications for using the STAT with children under 24 months are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361308096403 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=601 [article] Use of the Screening Tool for Autism in Two-Year-Olds (STAT) for children under 24 months: An exploratory study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Wendy L. STONE, Auteur ; Caitlin R. MCMAHON, Auteur ; Lynnette M. HENDERSON, Auteur . - 2008 . - p.557-573. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism > 12-5 (September 2008) . - p.557-573 Mots-clés : autism early-identification infant sensitivity specificity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The study examined the properties of the Screening Tool for Autism in Two-Year-Olds (STAT) for children under 24 months. The STAT provides a standard context for observing social-communicative behavior in play, imitation, and communication. Seventy-one children received the STAT between 12 and 23 months of age and a follow-up diagnostic evaluation after 24 months. All had an older sibling with an autism spectrum diagnosis (n = 59) or had been referred for evaluation for concerns about autism (n = 12). Signal detection analysis resulted in a cut score of 2.75 for this sample, which yielded a sensitivity of 0.95, specificity of 0.73, positive predictive value of 0.56, and negative predictive value of 0.97. False positives were highest for the 12- to 13-month-old age group; STAT screening properties were improved when the sample was limited to children 14 months and older. Implications for using the STAT with children under 24 months are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361308096403 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=601

Reaction to diagnosis and parenting styles among mothers of young children with ASDs in Autism, 12-5 (September 2008)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism > 12-5 (September 2008) . - p.575-594 Titre : Reaction to diagnosis and parenting styles among mothers of young children with ASDs Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Année de publication : 2008 Article en page(s) : p.575-594 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism-Spectrum-Disorder Parenting-Styles Resolution-to-Diagnosis Parent—Child-Interaction Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : When a child is diagnosed with an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) parents often experience a range of difficult feelings, which typically are not addressed in child-focused interventions. This study examined the relationship between a mother's acceptance of and sense of resolution regarding her child's diagnosis of an ASD and maternal interaction style, controlling for child competence, autism symptoms and maternal depression. Participants included 63 children with an ASD between 20 and 50 months of age and their mothers. Mothers who were more emotionally resolved were rated as higher in Cognitive Engagement and Supportive Engagement in play interactions, reflecting greater verbal and nonverbal scaffolding to enhance the child's play and attention to activities and greater reciprocity and mutual enjoyment. This study highlights the importance of considering a mother's resolution about her child's diagnosis, suggesting that maternal emotions and cognitions associated with the diagnosis may be potential targets for intervention. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361308094505 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=601 [article] Reaction to diagnosis and parenting styles among mothers of young children with ASDs [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] . - 2008 . - p.575-594. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism > 12-5 (September 2008) . - p.575-594 Mots-clés : Autism-Spectrum-Disorder Parenting-Styles Resolution-to-Diagnosis Parent—Child-Interaction Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : When a child is diagnosed with an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) parents often experience a range of difficult feelings, which typically are not addressed in child-focused interventions. This study examined the relationship between a mother's acceptance of and sense of resolution regarding her child's diagnosis of an ASD and maternal interaction style, controlling for child competence, autism symptoms and maternal depression. Participants included 63 children with an ASD between 20 and 50 months of age and their mothers. Mothers who were more emotionally resolved were rated as higher in Cognitive Engagement and Supportive Engagement in play interactions, reflecting greater verbal and nonverbal scaffolding to enhance the child's play and attention to activities and greater reciprocity and mutual enjoyment. This study highlights the importance of considering a mother's resolution about her child's diagnosis, suggesting that maternal emotions and cognitions associated with the diagnosis may be potential targets for intervention. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361308094505 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=601