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Developmental-behavioral profiles in children with autism spectrum disorder and co-occurring gastrointestinal symptoms / Bibiana RESTREPO in Autism Research, 13-10 (October 2020)
[article]
Titre : Developmental-behavioral profiles in children with autism spectrum disorder and co-occurring gastrointestinal symptoms Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Bibiana RESTREPO, Auteur ; Kathleen ANGKUSTSIRI, Auteur ; Sandra L. TAYLOR, Auteur ; Sally J ROGERS, Auteur ; Jacqueline CABRAL, Auteur ; Brianna HEATH, Auteur ; Alexa HECHTMAN, Auteur ; Marjorie SOLOMON, Auteur ; Paul ASHWOOD, Auteur ; David G. AMARAL, Auteur ; Christine W. NORDAHL, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1778-1789 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : GI dysfunction GI symptoms autism autism spectrum disorder co-occurring coexisting comorbidities gastrointestinal problems repetitive behavior Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms are frequently reported in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). We evaluated the frequency and severity of GI symptoms in preschool-aged children with ASD compared to participants with typical development (TD). Our goal was to ascertain whether GI symptoms are associated with differences in sex or developmental and behavioral measures. Participants were between 2 and 3.5?years of age and included 255 children with ASD (184 males/71 females) and 129 age-matched TD controls (75 males/54 females). A parent interview was used to assess GI symptoms (abdominal pain, gaseousness/bloating, diarrhea, constipation, pain on stooling, vomiting, difficulty swallowing, blood in stool or in vomit). Children with GI symptoms in each diagnostic group were compared to children without GI symptoms on measures of developmental, behavioral, and adaptive functioning. GI symptoms were reported more frequently in children with ASD compared to the TD group (47.8% vs. 17.8%, respectively). Children with ASD were also more likely to experience multiple GI symptoms (30.6% vs. 5.4%). GI symptoms were equally common in males and females across both diagnostic groups. There were no statistically significant differences in developmental or adaptive measures based on presence of GI symptoms in either ASD or TD children. Co-occurring GI symptoms were, however, associated with increased self-injurious behaviors, restricted stereotyped behaviors, aggressive behaviors, sleep problems and attention problems in both ASD and TD children. In children with ASD, a higher number of GI symptoms was associated with an increase in self-injurious behaviors, somatic complaints, reduced sleep duration, and increased parasomnias. LAY SUMMARY: ASD is characterized by challenges in social communication and repetitive behaviors. But, people with autism have many other difficulties including gastrointestinal problems. Children with ASD were three times more likely to experience GI symptoms than typically developing peers. Increased GI symptoms are associated with increased problem behaviors such as sleep problems, self-injury, and body aches. Since GI symptoms are often treatable, it is important to recognize them as soon as possible. Both clinicians and parents should become more aware of the high occurrence of GI problems in autistic people. Autism Res 2020, 13: 1778-1789. © 2020 International Society for Autism Research and Wiley Periodicals LLC. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2354 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=431
in Autism Research > 13-10 (October 2020) . - p.1778-1789[article] Developmental-behavioral profiles in children with autism spectrum disorder and co-occurring gastrointestinal symptoms [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Bibiana RESTREPO, Auteur ; Kathleen ANGKUSTSIRI, Auteur ; Sandra L. TAYLOR, Auteur ; Sally J ROGERS, Auteur ; Jacqueline CABRAL, Auteur ; Brianna HEATH, Auteur ; Alexa HECHTMAN, Auteur ; Marjorie SOLOMON, Auteur ; Paul ASHWOOD, Auteur ; David G. AMARAL, Auteur ; Christine W. NORDAHL, Auteur . - p.1778-1789.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism Research > 13-10 (October 2020) . - p.1778-1789
Mots-clés : GI dysfunction GI symptoms autism autism spectrum disorder co-occurring coexisting comorbidities gastrointestinal problems repetitive behavior Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms are frequently reported in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). We evaluated the frequency and severity of GI symptoms in preschool-aged children with ASD compared to participants with typical development (TD). Our goal was to ascertain whether GI symptoms are associated with differences in sex or developmental and behavioral measures. Participants were between 2 and 3.5?years of age and included 255 children with ASD (184 males/71 females) and 129 age-matched TD controls (75 males/54 females). A parent interview was used to assess GI symptoms (abdominal pain, gaseousness/bloating, diarrhea, constipation, pain on stooling, vomiting, difficulty swallowing, blood in stool or in vomit). Children with GI symptoms in each diagnostic group were compared to children without GI symptoms on measures of developmental, behavioral, and adaptive functioning. GI symptoms were reported more frequently in children with ASD compared to the TD group (47.8% vs. 17.8%, respectively). Children with ASD were also more likely to experience multiple GI symptoms (30.6% vs. 5.4%). GI symptoms were equally common in males and females across both diagnostic groups. There were no statistically significant differences in developmental or adaptive measures based on presence of GI symptoms in either ASD or TD children. Co-occurring GI symptoms were, however, associated with increased self-injurious behaviors, restricted stereotyped behaviors, aggressive behaviors, sleep problems and attention problems in both ASD and TD children. In children with ASD, a higher number of GI symptoms was associated with an increase in self-injurious behaviors, somatic complaints, reduced sleep duration, and increased parasomnias. LAY SUMMARY: ASD is characterized by challenges in social communication and repetitive behaviors. But, people with autism have many other difficulties including gastrointestinal problems. Children with ASD were three times more likely to experience GI symptoms than typically developing peers. Increased GI symptoms are associated with increased problem behaviors such as sleep problems, self-injury, and body aches. Since GI symptoms are often treatable, it is important to recognize them as soon as possible. Both clinicians and parents should become more aware of the high occurrence of GI problems in autistic people. Autism Res 2020, 13: 1778-1789. © 2020 International Society for Autism Research and Wiley Periodicals LLC. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2354 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=431 Rates of Co-occurring Psychiatric Disorders in Autism Spectrum Disorder Using the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview / M. G. MOSNER in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 49-9 (September 2019)
[article]
Titre : Rates of Co-occurring Psychiatric Disorders in Autism Spectrum Disorder Using the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : M. G. MOSNER, Auteur ; J. L. KINARD, Auteur ; J. S. SHAH, Auteur ; S. MCWEENY, Auteur ; R. K. GREENE, Auteur ; S. C. LOWERY, Auteur ; C. A. MAZEFSKY, Auteur ; Gabriel S. DICHTER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.3819-3832 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Assessment Autism spectrum disorder Co-occurring Comorbidity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) often meet criteria for at least one additional psychiatric disorder. The present study evaluated the utility of the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI) in assessing co-occurring psychiatric disorders in children, adolescents, and young adults with ASD. Ninety-one percent of children/adolescents and thirty-one percent of young adults were diagnosed with one or more co-occurring diagnoses using the MINI. MINI diagnostic rates were comparable to those found in the literature on children/adolescents with ASD; however, in young adults, MINI diagnostic rates were lower relative to rates found in the literature on young adults with ASD. Implications for treatment, transitioning to adulthood, and the need for instruments developed specifically to diagnose co-occurring disorders in ASD are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04090-1 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=405
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-9 (September 2019) . - p.3819-3832[article] Rates of Co-occurring Psychiatric Disorders in Autism Spectrum Disorder Using the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / M. G. MOSNER, Auteur ; J. L. KINARD, Auteur ; J. S. SHAH, Auteur ; S. MCWEENY, Auteur ; R. K. GREENE, Auteur ; S. C. LOWERY, Auteur ; C. A. MAZEFSKY, Auteur ; Gabriel S. DICHTER, Auteur . - p.3819-3832.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-9 (September 2019) . - p.3819-3832
Mots-clés : Assessment Autism spectrum disorder Co-occurring Comorbidity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) often meet criteria for at least one additional psychiatric disorder. The present study evaluated the utility of the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI) in assessing co-occurring psychiatric disorders in children, adolescents, and young adults with ASD. Ninety-one percent of children/adolescents and thirty-one percent of young adults were diagnosed with one or more co-occurring diagnoses using the MINI. MINI diagnostic rates were comparable to those found in the literature on children/adolescents with ASD; however, in young adults, MINI diagnostic rates were lower relative to rates found in the literature on young adults with ASD. Implications for treatment, transitioning to adulthood, and the need for instruments developed specifically to diagnose co-occurring disorders in ASD are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04090-1 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=405 Comorbidity and autism: Trends, topics and future directions / Johnny L. MATSON in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 7-10 (October 2013)
[article]
Titre : Comorbidity and autism: Trends, topics and future directions Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Johnny L. MATSON, Auteur ; Rachel L. GOLDIN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1228-1233 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorders Comorbidities Intellectual disabilities Co-occurring Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are common, life-long disorders. Symptoms of ASD often co-occur with other difficulties that also tend to be chronic and debilitating. Common co-occurring difficulties include intellectual disabilities, physical conditions, comorbid psychopathologies and challenging behaviors. However, the idea of comorbidities among individuals with ASD is still a relatively new notion. Thus, a new field of research is developing examining comorbidities with ASD. This field is developing rapidly but is still lacking. This paper highlights the most common forms of comorbid disorders, and the future direction of research on comorbidities among individuals with ASD is discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2013.07.003 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=212
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 7-10 (October 2013) . - p.1228-1233[article] Comorbidity and autism: Trends, topics and future directions [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Johnny L. MATSON, Auteur ; Rachel L. GOLDIN, Auteur . - p.1228-1233.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 7-10 (October 2013) . - p.1228-1233
Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorders Comorbidities Intellectual disabilities Co-occurring Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are common, life-long disorders. Symptoms of ASD often co-occur with other difficulties that also tend to be chronic and debilitating. Common co-occurring difficulties include intellectual disabilities, physical conditions, comorbid psychopathologies and challenging behaviors. However, the idea of comorbidities among individuals with ASD is still a relatively new notion. Thus, a new field of research is developing examining comorbidities with ASD. This field is developing rapidly but is still lacking. This paper highlights the most common forms of comorbid disorders, and the future direction of research on comorbidities among individuals with ASD is discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2013.07.003 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=212