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Defining crisis in families of individuals with autism spectrum disorders / Jonathan A WEISS in Autism, 18-8 (November 2014)
[article]
Titre : Defining crisis in families of individuals with autism spectrum disorders Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Jonathan A WEISS, Auteur ; Aranda WINGSIONG, Auteur ; Yona LUNSKY, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.985-995 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorder crisis family qualitative study Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Parents of children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder often report higher levels of depression, anxiety, and mental health–related issues. The combination of stressors and family adjustment difficulties can cause distress which may develop into a crisis. Understanding crisis in the family is important to mental health practice since it can serve as a guide in delivering service to at-risk families. This study investigated the subjective experience of crisis in 155 mothers of children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder. Thematic analysis revealed that crisis is characterized by factors influencing four major areas: demands, internal capabilities, external resources, and subjective appraisal. Understanding what crisis means to families of individuals with autism spectrum disorder can help inform effective preventative and crisis services. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361313508024 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=242
in Autism > 18-8 (November 2014) . - p.985-995[article] Defining crisis in families of individuals with autism spectrum disorders [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Jonathan A WEISS, Auteur ; Aranda WINGSIONG, Auteur ; Yona LUNSKY, Auteur . - p.985-995.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 18-8 (November 2014) . - p.985-995
Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorder crisis family qualitative study Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Parents of children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder often report higher levels of depression, anxiety, and mental health–related issues. The combination of stressors and family adjustment difficulties can cause distress which may develop into a crisis. Understanding crisis in the family is important to mental health practice since it can serve as a guide in delivering service to at-risk families. This study investigated the subjective experience of crisis in 155 mothers of children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder. Thematic analysis revealed that crisis is characterized by factors influencing four major areas: demands, internal capabilities, external resources, and subjective appraisal. Understanding what crisis means to families of individuals with autism spectrum disorder can help inform effective preventative and crisis services. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361313508024 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=242 Gender differences between adolescents with autism in emergency psychiatry / P. SO in Autism, 25-8 (November 2021)
[article]
Titre : Gender differences between adolescents with autism in emergency psychiatry Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : P. SO, Auteur ; A. I. WIERDSMA, Auteur ; C. VAN BOEIJEN, Auteur ; Robert R. J. M. VERMEIREN, Auteur ; N. C. MULDER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2331-2340 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescent Autism Spectrum Disorder Autistic Disorder/epidemiology Child Emergency Service, Hospital Female Humans Male Psychiatry Sex Factors adolescents autism spectrum disorders child psychiatry crisis emergency mental health services gender differences sex differences Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Among adolescents seen for psychiatric emergency consultation, the percentage of adolescents with autism is increasing over the years. This applies even more to girls than to boys. We collected data of 1378 adolescents aged 12-18?years who were seen for urgent consultation by mobile psychiatric emergency services in the Netherlands. Among these, there were 64 autistic girls and 125 autistic boys. We wanted to know more about differences in problems between autistic and typical developing adolescents in crisis, both to prevent crisis and to improve services. The percentage of adolescents with autism increased over the years studied. Autistic adolescents experienced more severe impairment in functioning compared to typically developing adolescents. Compared to other adolescents, both boys and girls on the autism spectrum were diagnosed less frequently with mood disorders, behavioral disorders, relational problems, and abuse. Autistic girls had a higher suicide risk and suffered more often from anxiety disorders than autistic boys, while autistic boys had a longer history of problems. Outpatient care for children with autism should include easy access to specialized professionals who aim to reduce anxiety and help young people with autism to cope with the challenges of adolescence. Because possibly signs were missed during the emergency consultation, we recommend that as part of the routine procedure in crisis situations adolescents with autism are asked about mood and behavioral problems explicitly, as well as about negative life events. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613211019855 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=451
in Autism > 25-8 (November 2021) . - p.2331-2340[article] Gender differences between adolescents with autism in emergency psychiatry [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / P. SO, Auteur ; A. I. WIERDSMA, Auteur ; C. VAN BOEIJEN, Auteur ; Robert R. J. M. VERMEIREN, Auteur ; N. C. MULDER, Auteur . - p.2331-2340.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 25-8 (November 2021) . - p.2331-2340
Mots-clés : Adolescent Autism Spectrum Disorder Autistic Disorder/epidemiology Child Emergency Service, Hospital Female Humans Male Psychiatry Sex Factors adolescents autism spectrum disorders child psychiatry crisis emergency mental health services gender differences sex differences Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Among adolescents seen for psychiatric emergency consultation, the percentage of adolescents with autism is increasing over the years. This applies even more to girls than to boys. We collected data of 1378 adolescents aged 12-18?years who were seen for urgent consultation by mobile psychiatric emergency services in the Netherlands. Among these, there were 64 autistic girls and 125 autistic boys. We wanted to know more about differences in problems between autistic and typical developing adolescents in crisis, both to prevent crisis and to improve services. The percentage of adolescents with autism increased over the years studied. Autistic adolescents experienced more severe impairment in functioning compared to typically developing adolescents. Compared to other adolescents, both boys and girls on the autism spectrum were diagnosed less frequently with mood disorders, behavioral disorders, relational problems, and abuse. Autistic girls had a higher suicide risk and suffered more often from anxiety disorders than autistic boys, while autistic boys had a longer history of problems. Outpatient care for children with autism should include easy access to specialized professionals who aim to reduce anxiety and help young people with autism to cope with the challenges of adolescence. Because possibly signs were missed during the emergency consultation, we recommend that as part of the routine procedure in crisis situations adolescents with autism are asked about mood and behavioral problems explicitly, as well as about negative life events. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613211019855 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=451 Behavioral Outcomes of Specialized Psychiatric Hospitalization in the Autism Inpatient Collection (AIC): A Multisite Comparison / K. A. PEDERSEN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 48-11 (November 2018)
[article]
Titre : Behavioral Outcomes of Specialized Psychiatric Hospitalization in the Autism Inpatient Collection (AIC): A Multisite Comparison Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : K. A. PEDERSEN, Auteur ; Susan L. SANTANGELO, Auteur ; R. L. GABRIELS, Auteur ; G. RIGHI, Auteur ; M. ERARD, Auteur ; M. SIEGEL, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.3658-3667 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism inpatient collection (AIC) Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) Crisis Externalizing problem behaviors Psychiatric inpatients Self-injurious behavior Tantrum-like behavior Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Psychiatric hospitalization of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is relatively common and occurs at a higher rate than in non-ASD youth. This study compared changes in the severity of serious problem behaviors in 350 youth with ASD enrolled in the autism inpatient collection during and after hospitalization in six specialized child psychiatry units. There was a significant reduction in serious problem behaviors from admission (aberrant behavior checklist-irritability subscale M = 29.7, SD 9.6) to discharge (M = 15.0, SD 10.3) and 2-month follow-up (M = 19.3, SD 10.3). Between discharge and 2-month follow-up, tantrum-like behaviors but not self-injurious behaviors increased slightly. Improvement in the severity of problem behaviors was not uniform across sites, even after controlling for measured site differences. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3366-z Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=370
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 48-11 (November 2018) . - p.3658-3667[article] Behavioral Outcomes of Specialized Psychiatric Hospitalization in the Autism Inpatient Collection (AIC): A Multisite Comparison [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / K. A. PEDERSEN, Auteur ; Susan L. SANTANGELO, Auteur ; R. L. GABRIELS, Auteur ; G. RIGHI, Auteur ; M. ERARD, Auteur ; M. SIEGEL, Auteur . - p.3658-3667.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 48-11 (November 2018) . - p.3658-3667
Mots-clés : Autism inpatient collection (AIC) Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) Crisis Externalizing problem behaviors Psychiatric inpatients Self-injurious behavior Tantrum-like behavior Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Psychiatric hospitalization of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is relatively common and occurs at a higher rate than in non-ASD youth. This study compared changes in the severity of serious problem behaviors in 350 youth with ASD enrolled in the autism inpatient collection during and after hospitalization in six specialized child psychiatry units. There was a significant reduction in serious problem behaviors from admission (aberrant behavior checklist-irritability subscale M = 29.7, SD 9.6) to discharge (M = 15.0, SD 10.3) and 2-month follow-up (M = 19.3, SD 10.3). Between discharge and 2-month follow-up, tantrum-like behaviors but not self-injurious behaviors increased slightly. Improvement in the severity of problem behaviors was not uniform across sites, even after controlling for measured site differences. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3366-z Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=370 Characteristics of psychiatric emergency department use among privately insured adolescents with autism spectrum disorder / L. G. KALB in Autism, 23-3 (April 2019)
[article]
Titre : Characteristics of psychiatric emergency department use among privately insured adolescents with autism spectrum disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : L. G. KALB, Auteur ; E. A. STUART, Auteur ; R. A. VASA, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.566-573 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : attention deficit hyperactivity disorder autism spectrum disorders crisis emergency health services Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study examined differences in the rates of psychiatric-related emergency department visits among adolescents with autism spectrum disorder, adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and adolescents without autism spectrum disorder or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Additional outcomes included emergency department recidivism, probability of psychiatric hospitalization after the emergency department visit, and receipt of outpatient mental health services before and after the emergency department visit. Data came from privately insured adolescents, aged 12-17 years, with autism spectrum disorder (N = 46,323), attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (N = 408,066), and neither diagnosis (N = 2,330,332), enrolled in the 2010-2013 MarketScan Commercial Claims Database. Adolescents with autism spectrum disorder had an increased rate of psychiatric emergency department visits compared to adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (IRR = 2.0, 95% confidence interval: 1.9, 2.1) and adolescents with neither diagnosis (IRR = 9.9, 95% confidence interval: 9.4, 10.4). Compared to the other groups, adolescents with autism spectrum disorder also had an increased probability of emergency department recidivism, psychiatric hospitalization after the emergency department visit, and receipt of outpatient care before and after the visit (all p < 0.001). Further research is required to understand whether these findings extend to youth with other neurodevelopmental disorders, particularly those who are publicly insured. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361317749951 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=392
in Autism > 23-3 (April 2019) . - p.566-573[article] Characteristics of psychiatric emergency department use among privately insured adolescents with autism spectrum disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / L. G. KALB, Auteur ; E. A. STUART, Auteur ; R. A. VASA, Auteur . - p.566-573.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 23-3 (April 2019) . - p.566-573
Mots-clés : attention deficit hyperactivity disorder autism spectrum disorders crisis emergency health services Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study examined differences in the rates of psychiatric-related emergency department visits among adolescents with autism spectrum disorder, adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and adolescents without autism spectrum disorder or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Additional outcomes included emergency department recidivism, probability of psychiatric hospitalization after the emergency department visit, and receipt of outpatient mental health services before and after the emergency department visit. Data came from privately insured adolescents, aged 12-17 years, with autism spectrum disorder (N = 46,323), attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (N = 408,066), and neither diagnosis (N = 2,330,332), enrolled in the 2010-2013 MarketScan Commercial Claims Database. Adolescents with autism spectrum disorder had an increased rate of psychiatric emergency department visits compared to adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (IRR = 2.0, 95% confidence interval: 1.9, 2.1) and adolescents with neither diagnosis (IRR = 9.9, 95% confidence interval: 9.4, 10.4). Compared to the other groups, adolescents with autism spectrum disorder also had an increased probability of emergency department recidivism, psychiatric hospitalization after the emergency department visit, and receipt of outpatient care before and after the visit (all p < 0.001). Further research is required to understand whether these findings extend to youth with other neurodevelopmental disorders, particularly those who are publicly insured. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361317749951 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=392