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Sleeping through COVID-19: a longitudinal comparison of 2019 and 2020 infant auto-videosomnography metrics / Michal KAHN in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 63-6 (June 2022)
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Titre : Sleeping through COVID-19: a longitudinal comparison of 2019 and 2020 infant auto-videosomnography metrics Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Michal KAHN, Auteur ; Michael GRADISAR, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.693-700 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Sleep coronavirus home-confinement infancy videosomnography Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: With the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, pediatric experts called attention to the potential adverse effects of living restrictions (e.g., lockdown) on child well-being, but at the same time- acknowledged their possible benefits. To date, only few data-driven reports have been published on child sleep during COVID-19, and all have been based on parent- or self-reports. This study used auto-videosomnography to capture the effects of COVID-19 stay-at-home orders imposed in the USA on objectively measured infant sleep. METHODS: Auto-videosomnography metrics of infants assessed nightly between January and May 2020 were compared with metrics of an equivalent infant cohort, assessed in the corresponding 2019 period. A total of 610 infants (50.7% girls) aged 6-18?months (M=11.8, SD=3.6) were included, with 71,472 analyzed nights. Multilevel models were applied to assess differences between 2019 and 2020 infant sleep pre- and during-lockdown. RESULTS: Whereas infant cohorts were equivalent in demographic and January-March/April sleep characteristics, during the 2020 lockdown infants had longer nighttime sleep durations (M(difference) =11.0?min, p=.01), later morning rise times (M(difference) =9.5?min, p=.008), and later out-of-crib times (M(difference) =12.3?min, p?.0001), compared to the equivalent 2019 period. In addition, weekday-weekend differences in sleep onset and midpoint times were diminished during 2020 home-confinement compared to the equivalent 2019 period (2019: M(difference) =5.5?min, p?.0001; M(difference) =4.5?min, p?.0001; 2020: M(difference) =2.3?min, p=.01; M(difference) =3.1?min, p?.0001, respectively). CONCLUSIONS: Notwithstanding the negative implications of COVID-19 living restrictions in other domains, our findings indicate that there might be a silver lining-in promoting longer and more consistent infant sleep. These benefits should be considered in determining policy for the current and future pandemics. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13509 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=475
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 63-6 (June 2022) . - p.693-700[article] Sleeping through COVID-19: a longitudinal comparison of 2019 and 2020 infant auto-videosomnography metrics [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Michal KAHN, Auteur ; Michael GRADISAR, Auteur . - p.693-700.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 63-6 (June 2022) . - p.693-700
Mots-clés : Sleep coronavirus home-confinement infancy videosomnography Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: With the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, pediatric experts called attention to the potential adverse effects of living restrictions (e.g., lockdown) on child well-being, but at the same time- acknowledged their possible benefits. To date, only few data-driven reports have been published on child sleep during COVID-19, and all have been based on parent- or self-reports. This study used auto-videosomnography to capture the effects of COVID-19 stay-at-home orders imposed in the USA on objectively measured infant sleep. METHODS: Auto-videosomnography metrics of infants assessed nightly between January and May 2020 were compared with metrics of an equivalent infant cohort, assessed in the corresponding 2019 period. A total of 610 infants (50.7% girls) aged 6-18?months (M=11.8, SD=3.6) were included, with 71,472 analyzed nights. Multilevel models were applied to assess differences between 2019 and 2020 infant sleep pre- and during-lockdown. RESULTS: Whereas infant cohorts were equivalent in demographic and January-March/April sleep characteristics, during the 2020 lockdown infants had longer nighttime sleep durations (M(difference) =11.0?min, p=.01), later morning rise times (M(difference) =9.5?min, p=.008), and later out-of-crib times (M(difference) =12.3?min, p?.0001), compared to the equivalent 2019 period. In addition, weekday-weekend differences in sleep onset and midpoint times were diminished during 2020 home-confinement compared to the equivalent 2019 period (2019: M(difference) =5.5?min, p?.0001; M(difference) =4.5?min, p?.0001; 2020: M(difference) =2.3?min, p=.01; M(difference) =3.1?min, p?.0001, respectively). CONCLUSIONS: Notwithstanding the negative implications of COVID-19 living restrictions in other domains, our findings indicate that there might be a silver lining-in promoting longer and more consistent infant sleep. These benefits should be considered in determining policy for the current and future pandemics. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13509 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=475