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Association of Autism Spectrum Disorder with Obsessive-Compulsive and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Traits and Response Inhibition in a Community Sample / Ellen VAN DER PLAS in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 46-9 (September 2016)
[article]
Titre : Association of Autism Spectrum Disorder with Obsessive-Compulsive and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Traits and Response Inhibition in a Community Sample Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Ellen VAN DER PLAS, Auteur ; Annie DUPUIS, Auteur ; Paul ARNOLD, Auteur ; Jennifer CROSBIE, Auteur ; Russell SCHACHAR, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.3115-3125 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Attention/deficits hyperactivity disorder Obsessive compulsive disorder Familial Traits Community sample Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We examined co-occurrence of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) with (traits of) attention-deficit/hyperactivity (ADHD), obsessive-compulsive (OCD) and inhibition deficits in a community sample (n = 16,676) and tested whether having a sibling with ASD manifested in increased features of ADHD, OCD or inhibition deficits. Individuals with ASD had increased ADHD and OCD traits compared with individuals without ASD. Individuals with a sibling with ASD exhibited more ADHD traits than did individuals whose sibling did not have ASD. The “sibling effect” on manifestation of ADHD traits was observed in individuals with and without ASD. Having a sibling with ASD did not affect OCD traits. Inhibition was impaired in individuals with ASD who had a sibling with ASD only. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-016-2853-y Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=292
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 46-9 (September 2016) . - p.3115-3125[article] Association of Autism Spectrum Disorder with Obsessive-Compulsive and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Traits and Response Inhibition in a Community Sample [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Ellen VAN DER PLAS, Auteur ; Annie DUPUIS, Auteur ; Paul ARNOLD, Auteur ; Jennifer CROSBIE, Auteur ; Russell SCHACHAR, Auteur . - p.3115-3125.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 46-9 (September 2016) . - p.3115-3125
Mots-clés : Autism Attention/deficits hyperactivity disorder Obsessive compulsive disorder Familial Traits Community sample Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We examined co-occurrence of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) with (traits of) attention-deficit/hyperactivity (ADHD), obsessive-compulsive (OCD) and inhibition deficits in a community sample (n = 16,676) and tested whether having a sibling with ASD manifested in increased features of ADHD, OCD or inhibition deficits. Individuals with ASD had increased ADHD and OCD traits compared with individuals without ASD. Individuals with a sibling with ASD exhibited more ADHD traits than did individuals whose sibling did not have ASD. The “sibling effect” on manifestation of ADHD traits was observed in individuals with and without ASD. Having a sibling with ASD did not affect OCD traits. Inhibition was impaired in individuals with ASD who had a sibling with ASD only. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-016-2853-y Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=292 Associations between autism traits and family functioning over time in autistic and non-autistic children / Leontine W TEN HOOPEN in Autism, 27-7 (October 2023)
[article]
Titre : Associations between autism traits and family functioning over time in autistic and non-autistic children Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Leontine W TEN HOOPEN, Auteur ; Pieter FA DE NIJS, Auteur ; Geerte SLAPPENDEL, Auteur ; Jan VAN DER ENDE, Auteur ; Dennis BASTIAANSEN, Auteur ; Kirstin GREAVES-LORD, Auteur ; Leona HAKKAART-VAN ROIJEN, Auteur ; Manon HJ HILLEGERS, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2035-2047 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism caregivers children family functioning longitudinal parenting traits Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : To explore associations between autism traits and family functioning over time, we studied longitudinal data of a mixed group of 168 clinically referred autistic and non-autistic children. Cross-lagged models showed a significant association between fewer autism traits at the diagnostic assessment and better family functioning 1?year later for the whole group, independently of children?s internalizing or externalizing behavior. When splitting the group into autistic children (58%) and non-autistic children (42%) based on an autism diagnosis, this association was only significant in the subgroup of non-autistic children with autism traits. We hypothesized that the needs of families experiencing difficulty understanding and adjusting to their children with autism traits, but no clinical autism diagnosis, might be unmet without the training or support facilities offered to families with autistic children. Although further research is needed to explore this association, clinicians may also consider supporting families of non-autistic children with autism traits to prevent family functioning problems. Because high autism trait levels in non-autistic children may be of a different origin than autism, for example, other neurodevelopmental or mental health problems, family training or support should be tailored to the child?s underlying difficulties.Lay AbstractLittle is known about family functioning over time when raising a child with autism traits, with or without a clinical autism diagnosis. Therefore, we asked caregivers-mostly parents-of a group of 168 children about the family functioning and the child?s emotional and behavioral characteristics, as well as autistic traits, twice with about 1?year in between. For numerous reasons, the children were referred to youth mental health care centers, including child and adolescent psychiatric services. Care as usual was offered after the diagnostic assessment if a clinical diagnosis was the assessment outcome. Caregivers reported less problematic family functioning in children with fewer autism traits over time. The child?s additional emotional or behavioral characteristics did not seem to influence this relation. Furthermore, we split the whole group into autistic children with a clinical autism diagnosis (58%) and non-autistic children with autism traits but without a clinical diagnosis (42%) to see whether we would find the same results in both groups. Surprisingly, the relation between family functioning and the level of a child?s autism traits only held for the subgroup of non-autistic children with autism traits. Thus, raising children with autism traits without a clinical diagnosis may affect family functioning over time. We think that families might have difficulty understanding and adjusting to the autism traits of their children but are lacking the support that is exclusively offered to families of children with a clinical autism diagnosis. We must be cautious because we do not know whether there is a causal relation. Although further research is needed to explore and learn to understand this result, clinicians might consider offering support to families of children with subthreshold autism to prevent problems in family functioning. Because high autism trait levels in non-autistic children may be of a different origin than autism, for example, other neurodevelopmental or mental health problems, family training or support should be tailored to the child?s underlying difficulties. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613231151784 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=510
in Autism > 27-7 (October 2023) . - p.2035-2047[article] Associations between autism traits and family functioning over time in autistic and non-autistic children [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Leontine W TEN HOOPEN, Auteur ; Pieter FA DE NIJS, Auteur ; Geerte SLAPPENDEL, Auteur ; Jan VAN DER ENDE, Auteur ; Dennis BASTIAANSEN, Auteur ; Kirstin GREAVES-LORD, Auteur ; Leona HAKKAART-VAN ROIJEN, Auteur ; Manon HJ HILLEGERS, Auteur . - p.2035-2047.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 27-7 (October 2023) . - p.2035-2047
Mots-clés : autism caregivers children family functioning longitudinal parenting traits Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : To explore associations between autism traits and family functioning over time, we studied longitudinal data of a mixed group of 168 clinically referred autistic and non-autistic children. Cross-lagged models showed a significant association between fewer autism traits at the diagnostic assessment and better family functioning 1?year later for the whole group, independently of children?s internalizing or externalizing behavior. When splitting the group into autistic children (58%) and non-autistic children (42%) based on an autism diagnosis, this association was only significant in the subgroup of non-autistic children with autism traits. We hypothesized that the needs of families experiencing difficulty understanding and adjusting to their children with autism traits, but no clinical autism diagnosis, might be unmet without the training or support facilities offered to families with autistic children. Although further research is needed to explore this association, clinicians may also consider supporting families of non-autistic children with autism traits to prevent family functioning problems. Because high autism trait levels in non-autistic children may be of a different origin than autism, for example, other neurodevelopmental or mental health problems, family training or support should be tailored to the child?s underlying difficulties.Lay AbstractLittle is known about family functioning over time when raising a child with autism traits, with or without a clinical autism diagnosis. Therefore, we asked caregivers-mostly parents-of a group of 168 children about the family functioning and the child?s emotional and behavioral characteristics, as well as autistic traits, twice with about 1?year in between. For numerous reasons, the children were referred to youth mental health care centers, including child and adolescent psychiatric services. Care as usual was offered after the diagnostic assessment if a clinical diagnosis was the assessment outcome. Caregivers reported less problematic family functioning in children with fewer autism traits over time. The child?s additional emotional or behavioral characteristics did not seem to influence this relation. Furthermore, we split the whole group into autistic children with a clinical autism diagnosis (58%) and non-autistic children with autism traits but without a clinical diagnosis (42%) to see whether we would find the same results in both groups. Surprisingly, the relation between family functioning and the level of a child?s autism traits only held for the subgroup of non-autistic children with autism traits. Thus, raising children with autism traits without a clinical diagnosis may affect family functioning over time. We think that families might have difficulty understanding and adjusting to the autism traits of their children but are lacking the support that is exclusively offered to families of children with a clinical autism diagnosis. We must be cautious because we do not know whether there is a causal relation. Although further research is needed to explore and learn to understand this result, clinicians might consider offering support to families of children with subthreshold autism to prevent problems in family functioning. Because high autism trait levels in non-autistic children may be of a different origin than autism, for example, other neurodevelopmental or mental health problems, family training or support should be tailored to the child?s underlying difficulties. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613231151784 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=510 Broad autism phenotype traits and self-reported sensory processing across sensory modalities / Carly A. YADON in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 113 (May 2024)
[article]
Titre : Broad autism phenotype traits and self-reported sensory processing across sensory modalities Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Carly A. YADON, Auteur ; Mary VONARX, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.102359 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder Sensory processing Broad autism phenotype Traits Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Despite a longstanding connection between sensory processing and autism, sensory processing differences did not become part of the diagnostic criteria for autism spectrum disorder (ASD) until the DSM-5. Emerging research suggests that differences in sensory processing may be related to broad autism phenotype traits in the general population. The present study adds to this literature by including a more comprehensive analysis of sensory modality and a measure of sensory gating that has not previously been related to ASD traits. Method Through Qualtrics, 152 participants met inclusion for the study and completed the Broad Autism Phenotype Questionnaire (BAPQ), Autism Spectrum Quotient (AQ), and several sensory questionnaires. Results As predicted, ASD traits were significantly related to all sensory questionnaires, suggesting that as ASD traits increased, sensory reactivity differences increased. Similarly, participants who scored over established cut-offs on the AQ and BAPQ endorsed a significantly higher number of sensory difficulties. Interestingly, some, but not all, sensory modalities, measured by the Adult Sensory Processing Scale (ASPS), predicted scores on the AQ and BAPQ. Conclusions These findings provide additional support for sensory processing being included in the broad autism phenotype and suggest that sensory processing may have consequential impacts, in both ASD and individuals without a diagnosis. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2024.102359 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=524
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 113 (May 2024) . - p.102359[article] Broad autism phenotype traits and self-reported sensory processing across sensory modalities [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Carly A. YADON, Auteur ; Mary VONARX, Auteur . - p.102359.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 113 (May 2024) . - p.102359
Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder Sensory processing Broad autism phenotype Traits Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Despite a longstanding connection between sensory processing and autism, sensory processing differences did not become part of the diagnostic criteria for autism spectrum disorder (ASD) until the DSM-5. Emerging research suggests that differences in sensory processing may be related to broad autism phenotype traits in the general population. The present study adds to this literature by including a more comprehensive analysis of sensory modality and a measure of sensory gating that has not previously been related to ASD traits. Method Through Qualtrics, 152 participants met inclusion for the study and completed the Broad Autism Phenotype Questionnaire (BAPQ), Autism Spectrum Quotient (AQ), and several sensory questionnaires. Results As predicted, ASD traits were significantly related to all sensory questionnaires, suggesting that as ASD traits increased, sensory reactivity differences increased. Similarly, participants who scored over established cut-offs on the AQ and BAPQ endorsed a significantly higher number of sensory difficulties. Interestingly, some, but not all, sensory modalities, measured by the Adult Sensory Processing Scale (ASPS), predicted scores on the AQ and BAPQ. Conclusions These findings provide additional support for sensory processing being included in the broad autism phenotype and suggest that sensory processing may have consequential impacts, in both ASD and individuals without a diagnosis. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2024.102359 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=524 Characteristics of autism spectrum disorder in anorexia nervosa: A naturalistic study in an inpatient treatment programme / K. TCHANTURIA in Autism, 23-1 (January 2019)
[article]
Titre : Characteristics of autism spectrum disorder in anorexia nervosa: A naturalistic study in an inpatient treatment programme Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : K. TCHANTURIA, Auteur ; J. ADAMSON, Auteur ; J. LEPPANEN, Auteur ; H. WESTWOOD, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.123-130 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : anorexia nervosa autism spectrum disorder Autism Spectrum Quotient short version eating disorder eating-disorders cognitive remediation anxiety disorders social-adjustment traits quotient work comorbidity impairment overlap Psychology Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Previous research has demonstrated links between anorexia nervosa and autism spectrum disorder however, few studies have examined the possible impact of symptoms of autism spectrum disorder on clinical outcomes in anorexia nervosa. The aim of this study was to examine the association between symptoms of autism spectrum disorder and eating disorders, and other psychopathology during the course of inpatient treatment in individuals with anorexia nervosa. Participants with anorexia nervosa (n = 171) completed questionnaires exploring eating disorder psychopathology, symptoms of depression and anxiety, and everyday functioning at both admission and discharge. Characteristics associated with autism spectrum disorder were assessed using the Autism Spectrum Quotient, short version. Autism spectrum disorder symptoms were significantly positively correlated with eating disorder psychopathology, work and social functioning, and symptoms of depression and anxiety, but not with body mass index. Autism Spectrum Quotient, short version scores remained relatively stable from admission to discharge but there was a small, significant reduction in scores. There was no interaction between time and Autism Spectrum Quotient, short version scores on clinical symptom change. In anorexia nervosa, autism spectrum disorder symptoms appear to be associated with a more severe clinical presentation on admission to inpatient care. Autism spectrum disorder symptoms as assessed by self-report measures may be exacerbated by other mental health psychopathology, which warrants further investigation. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361317722431 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=379
in Autism > 23-1 (January 2019) . - p.123-130[article] Characteristics of autism spectrum disorder in anorexia nervosa: A naturalistic study in an inpatient treatment programme [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / K. TCHANTURIA, Auteur ; J. ADAMSON, Auteur ; J. LEPPANEN, Auteur ; H. WESTWOOD, Auteur . - p.123-130.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 23-1 (January 2019) . - p.123-130
Mots-clés : anorexia nervosa autism spectrum disorder Autism Spectrum Quotient short version eating disorder eating-disorders cognitive remediation anxiety disorders social-adjustment traits quotient work comorbidity impairment overlap Psychology Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Previous research has demonstrated links between anorexia nervosa and autism spectrum disorder however, few studies have examined the possible impact of symptoms of autism spectrum disorder on clinical outcomes in anorexia nervosa. The aim of this study was to examine the association between symptoms of autism spectrum disorder and eating disorders, and other psychopathology during the course of inpatient treatment in individuals with anorexia nervosa. Participants with anorexia nervosa (n = 171) completed questionnaires exploring eating disorder psychopathology, symptoms of depression and anxiety, and everyday functioning at both admission and discharge. Characteristics associated with autism spectrum disorder were assessed using the Autism Spectrum Quotient, short version. Autism spectrum disorder symptoms were significantly positively correlated with eating disorder psychopathology, work and social functioning, and symptoms of depression and anxiety, but not with body mass index. Autism Spectrum Quotient, short version scores remained relatively stable from admission to discharge but there was a small, significant reduction in scores. There was no interaction between time and Autism Spectrum Quotient, short version scores on clinical symptom change. In anorexia nervosa, autism spectrum disorder symptoms appear to be associated with a more severe clinical presentation on admission to inpatient care. Autism spectrum disorder symptoms as assessed by self-report measures may be exacerbated by other mental health psychopathology, which warrants further investigation. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361317722431 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=379 Structure, longitudinal invariance, and stability of the Child Behavior Checklist 11/2-5's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-Autism Spectrum Disorder scale: Findings from Generation R (Rotterdam) / L. A. RESCORLA in Autism, 23-1 (January 2019)
[article]
Titre : Structure, longitudinal invariance, and stability of the Child Behavior Checklist 11/2-5's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-Autism Spectrum Disorder scale: Findings from Generation R (Rotterdam) Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : L. A. RESCORLA, Auteur ; A. GHASSABIAN, Auteur ; Masha Y. IVANOVA, Auteur ; Vincent W.V. JADDOE, Auteur ; F. C. VERHULST, Auteur ; H. TIEMEIER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.223-235 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorder symptoms Child Behavior Checklist 11/2-5 longitudinal stability measurement invariance preschoolers rating-scales identification traits population design cbcl Psychology Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Although the Child Behavior Checklist 11/2-5's 12-item Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-Autism Spectrum Problems Scale (formerly called Pervasive Developmental Problems scale) has been used in several studies as an autism spectrum disorder screener, the base rate and stability of its items and its measurement model have not been previously studied. We therefore examined the structure, longitudinal invariance, and stability of the Child Behavior Checklist 11/2-5's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-Autism Spectrum Problems Scale in the diverse Generation R (Rotterdam) sample based on mothers' ratings at 18 months (n = 4695), 3 years (n = 4571), and 5 years (n = 5752). Five items that seemed especially characteristic of autism spectrum disorder had low base rates at all three ages. The rank order of base rates for the 12 items was highly correlated over time (Qs > 0.86), but the longitudinal stability of individual items was modest (phi coefficients = 0.15-0.34). Confirmatory factor analyses indicated that the autism spectrum disorder scale model manifested configural, metric, and scalar longitudinal invariance over the time period from 18 months to 5 years, with large factor loadings. Correlations over time for observed autism spectrum disorder scale scores (0.25-0.50) were generally lower than the correlations across time of the latent factors (0.45-0.68). Results indicated significant associations of the autism spectrum disorder scale with later autism spectrum disorder diagnoses. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361317736201 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=379
in Autism > 23-1 (January 2019) . - p.223-235[article] Structure, longitudinal invariance, and stability of the Child Behavior Checklist 11/2-5's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-Autism Spectrum Disorder scale: Findings from Generation R (Rotterdam) [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / L. A. RESCORLA, Auteur ; A. GHASSABIAN, Auteur ; Masha Y. IVANOVA, Auteur ; Vincent W.V. JADDOE, Auteur ; F. C. VERHULST, Auteur ; H. TIEMEIER, Auteur . - p.223-235.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 23-1 (January 2019) . - p.223-235
Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorder symptoms Child Behavior Checklist 11/2-5 longitudinal stability measurement invariance preschoolers rating-scales identification traits population design cbcl Psychology Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Although the Child Behavior Checklist 11/2-5's 12-item Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-Autism Spectrum Problems Scale (formerly called Pervasive Developmental Problems scale) has been used in several studies as an autism spectrum disorder screener, the base rate and stability of its items and its measurement model have not been previously studied. We therefore examined the structure, longitudinal invariance, and stability of the Child Behavior Checklist 11/2-5's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-Autism Spectrum Problems Scale in the diverse Generation R (Rotterdam) sample based on mothers' ratings at 18 months (n = 4695), 3 years (n = 4571), and 5 years (n = 5752). Five items that seemed especially characteristic of autism spectrum disorder had low base rates at all three ages. The rank order of base rates for the 12 items was highly correlated over time (Qs > 0.86), but the longitudinal stability of individual items was modest (phi coefficients = 0.15-0.34). Confirmatory factor analyses indicated that the autism spectrum disorder scale model manifested configural, metric, and scalar longitudinal invariance over the time period from 18 months to 5 years, with large factor loadings. Correlations over time for observed autism spectrum disorder scale scores (0.25-0.50) were generally lower than the correlations across time of the latent factors (0.45-0.68). Results indicated significant associations of the autism spectrum disorder scale with later autism spectrum disorder diagnoses. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361317736201 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=379