Do Gaze Cues in Complex Scenes Capture and Direct the Attention of High Functioning Adolescents with ASD? Evidence from Eye-tracking / Megan FREETH in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 40-5 (May 2010)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 40-5 (May 2010) . - p.534-547 Titre : Do Gaze Cues in Complex Scenes Capture and Direct the Attention of High Functioning Adolescents with ASD? Evidence from Eye-tracking Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Megan FREETH, Auteur ; Danielle ROPAR, Auteur ; P. MITCHELL, Auteur ; Peter CHAPMAN, Auteur Année de publication : 2010 Article en page(s) : p.534-547 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Eye-tracking Autism Social-scenes Gaze-following Time-course-analysis Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Visual fixation patterns whilst viewing complex photographic scenes containing one person were studied in 24 high-functioning adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) and 24 matched typically developing adolescents. Over two different scene presentation durations both groups spent a large, strikingly similar proportion of their viewing time fixating the person’s face. However, time-course analyses revealed differences between groups in priorities of attention to the region of the face containing the eyes. It was also noted that although individuals with ASD were rapidly cued by the gaze direction of the person in the scene, this was not followed by an immediate increase in total fixation duration at the location of gaze, which was the case for typically developing individuals. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-009-0893-2 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100 [article] Do Gaze Cues in Complex Scenes Capture and Direct the Attention of High Functioning Adolescents with ASD? Evidence from Eye-tracking [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Megan FREETH, Auteur ; Danielle ROPAR, Auteur ; P. MITCHELL, Auteur ; Peter CHAPMAN, Auteur . - 2010 . - p.534-547. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 40-5 (May 2010) . - p.534-547 Mots-clés : Eye-tracking Autism Social-scenes Gaze-following Time-course-analysis Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Visual fixation patterns whilst viewing complex photographic scenes containing one person were studied in 24 high-functioning adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) and 24 matched typically developing adolescents. Over two different scene presentation durations both groups spent a large, strikingly similar proportion of their viewing time fixating the person’s face. However, time-course analyses revealed differences between groups in priorities of attention to the region of the face containing the eyes. It was also noted that although individuals with ASD were rapidly cued by the gaze direction of the person in the scene, this was not followed by an immediate increase in total fixation duration at the location of gaze, which was the case for typically developing individuals. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-009-0893-2 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100

Is There a Link Between Autistic People Being Perceived Unfavorably and Having a Mind That Is Difficult to Read? / Rabi Samil ALKHALDI in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 49-10 (October 2019)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-10 (October 2019) . - p.3973-3982 Titre : Is There a Link Between Autistic People Being Perceived Unfavorably and Having a Mind That Is Difficult to Read? Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Rabi Samil ALKHALDI, Auteur ; E. SHEPPARD, Auteur ; P. MITCHELL, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.3973-3982 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism  First impressions  Mind reading  Person perception  Social interaction Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The link between autistic people having a mind that is difficult to read (by neurotypical participants) and being perceived unfavorably was investigated. Videoed Autistic and neurotypical targets from Sheppard et al. (PLOS ONE 7(11):e49859, 2016) were scored for how readable they were when reacting to a distinctive greeting from the experimenter. These videos were presented to new groups of perceivers (neurotypical adults) who rated neurotypical targets more socially favorably than autistic targets irrespective of whether details of the experimenter's greeting were concealed (Study 1) or disclosed (Study 2). Target readability correlated with ratings of target favorability (r = .58 and r = .63), independent of target diagnosis. Perceivers might rate targets unfavorably because they experience difficulty reading them, though other interpretations of the correlation are also possible. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04101-1 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=406 [article] Is There a Link Between Autistic People Being Perceived Unfavorably and Having a Mind That Is Difficult to Read? [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Rabi Samil ALKHALDI, Auteur ; E. SHEPPARD, Auteur ; P. MITCHELL, Auteur . - p.3973-3982. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-10 (October 2019) . - p.3973-3982 Mots-clés : Autism  First impressions  Mind reading  Person perception  Social interaction Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The link between autistic people having a mind that is difficult to read (by neurotypical participants) and being perceived unfavorably was investigated. Videoed Autistic and neurotypical targets from Sheppard et al. (PLOS ONE 7(11):e49859, 2016) were scored for how readable they were when reacting to a distinctive greeting from the experimenter. These videos were presented to new groups of perceivers (neurotypical adults) who rated neurotypical targets more socially favorably than autistic targets irrespective of whether details of the experimenter's greeting were concealed (Study 1) or disclosed (Study 2). Target readability correlated with ratings of target favorability (r = .58 and r = .63), independent of target diagnosis. Perceivers might rate targets unfavorably because they experience difficulty reading them, though other interpretations of the correlation are also possible. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04101-1 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=406

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