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Auteur John E. SCHULENBERG |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (5)



Age 18-30 trajectories of binge drinking frequency and prevalence across the past 30 years for men and women: Delineating when and why historical trends reversed across age / Justin JAGER in Development and Psychopathology, 35-3 (August 2023)
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Titre : Age 18-30 trajectories of binge drinking frequency and prevalence across the past 30 years for men and women: Delineating when and why historical trends reversed across age Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Justin JAGER, Auteur ; Katherine M. KEYES, Auteur ; Daye SON, Auteur ; Megan E. PATRICK, Auteur ; Jonathan PLATT, Auteur ; John E. SCHULENBERG, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1308-1322 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : binge drinking heavy episodic drinking historical variation sex transition to adulthood Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Historical analyses based on US data indicate that recent cohorts engage in lower binge drinking at age 18 relative to past cohorts, but by the mid- to late-20s the reverse is true: recent cohorts engage in higher binge drinking relative to past cohorts. We pinpoint when - both developmentally and historically - this reversal manifested, examine possible reasons for this reversal, and examine sex convergence in these developmental and historical patterns. As part of the US national Monitoring the Future Study, over 75,000 youths from the high school classes of 1976-2006 were surveyed biennially between ages 18 and 30. We found that the reversal primarily manifested between ages 18 and 24 for men and 18 and 22 for women. We also found that the reversal emerged gradually across the last three decades, suggesting it is the result of a broad and durable historical shift. Our findings indicated that historical variation in social roles and minimum legal drinking age collectively accounted for only a modest amount of the reversal, although marriage was the most influential among the factors examined here. Finally, we found evidence that sex convergence in binge drinking was developmentally limited and far more pronounced at the beginning of the transition to adulthood. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579421001218 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=511
in Development and Psychopathology > 35-3 (August 2023) . - p.1308-1322[article] Age 18-30 trajectories of binge drinking frequency and prevalence across the past 30 years for men and women: Delineating when and why historical trends reversed across age [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Justin JAGER, Auteur ; Katherine M. KEYES, Auteur ; Daye SON, Auteur ; Megan E. PATRICK, Auteur ; Jonathan PLATT, Auteur ; John E. SCHULENBERG, Auteur . - p.1308-1322.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 35-3 (August 2023) . - p.1308-1322
Mots-clés : binge drinking heavy episodic drinking historical variation sex transition to adulthood Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Historical analyses based on US data indicate that recent cohorts engage in lower binge drinking at age 18 relative to past cohorts, but by the mid- to late-20s the reverse is true: recent cohorts engage in higher binge drinking relative to past cohorts. We pinpoint when - both developmentally and historically - this reversal manifested, examine possible reasons for this reversal, and examine sex convergence in these developmental and historical patterns. As part of the US national Monitoring the Future Study, over 75,000 youths from the high school classes of 1976-2006 were surveyed biennially between ages 18 and 30. We found that the reversal primarily manifested between ages 18 and 24 for men and 18 and 22 for women. We also found that the reversal emerged gradually across the last three decades, suggesting it is the result of a broad and durable historical shift. Our findings indicated that historical variation in social roles and minimum legal drinking age collectively accounted for only a modest amount of the reversal, although marriage was the most influential among the factors examined here. Finally, we found evidence that sex convergence in binge drinking was developmentally limited and far more pronounced at the beginning of the transition to adulthood. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579421001218 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=511 Historical variation in drug use trajectories across the transition to adulthood: The trend toward lower intercepts and steeper, ascending slopes / Justin JAGER in Development and Psychopathology, 25-2 (May 2013)
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Titre : Historical variation in drug use trajectories across the transition to adulthood: The trend toward lower intercepts and steeper, ascending slopes Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Justin JAGER, Auteur ; John E. SCHULENBERG, Auteur ; Patrick M. O'MALLEY, Auteur ; Jerald G. BACHMAN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.527-543 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study examines historical variation in individual trajectories of heavy drinking and marijuana use from age 18 to 22. Unlike most studies that have examined cohort differences in drug use, it focuses on differences in both level of use and rates of change (growth). Nearly 39,000 youths from the high school classes of 1976–2004 were surveyed at biennial intervals between the ages of 18 and 22 as part of the national Monitoring the Future study. Between 1976 and 2004, adolescent heavy drinking decreased substantially. However, because the age 18–22 heavy drinking growth rate increased threefold for males and sixfold for females during this period, heavy drinking among 21- to 22-year-olds remained largely stable. The growth rate for marijuana use was more stable across cohorts, and historical declines in use were sizable across the entire 18–22 age band. Generally, historical variation in use was unrelated to college status and living arrangements as well as to historical changes in the distribution of young adult social roles. Findings suggest that historical fluctuations in use were less the result of proximal young adult factors and more the result of historical variation in distal adolescent factors, the effect of which diminished with age, especially for heavy drinking. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579412001228 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=199
in Development and Psychopathology > 25-2 (May 2013) . - p.527-543[article] Historical variation in drug use trajectories across the transition to adulthood: The trend toward lower intercepts and steeper, ascending slopes [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Justin JAGER, Auteur ; John E. SCHULENBERG, Auteur ; Patrick M. O'MALLEY, Auteur ; Jerald G. BACHMAN, Auteur . - p.527-543.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 25-2 (May 2013) . - p.527-543
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study examines historical variation in individual trajectories of heavy drinking and marijuana use from age 18 to 22. Unlike most studies that have examined cohort differences in drug use, it focuses on differences in both level of use and rates of change (growth). Nearly 39,000 youths from the high school classes of 1976–2004 were surveyed at biennial intervals between the ages of 18 and 22 as part of the national Monitoring the Future study. Between 1976 and 2004, adolescent heavy drinking decreased substantially. However, because the age 18–22 heavy drinking growth rate increased threefold for males and sixfold for females during this period, heavy drinking among 21- to 22-year-olds remained largely stable. The growth rate for marijuana use was more stable across cohorts, and historical declines in use were sizable across the entire 18–22 age band. Generally, historical variation in use was unrelated to college status and living arrangements as well as to historical changes in the distribution of young adult social roles. Findings suggest that historical fluctuations in use were less the result of proximal young adult factors and more the result of historical variation in distal adolescent factors, the effect of which diminished with age, especially for heavy drinking. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579412001228 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=199 Interaction matters: Quantifying Conduct Problem × Depressive Symptoms interaction and its association with adolescent alcohol, cigarette, and marijuana use in a national sample / Julie MASLOWSKY in Development and Psychopathology, 25-4 (November 2013)
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Titre : Interaction matters: Quantifying Conduct Problem × Depressive Symptoms interaction and its association with adolescent alcohol, cigarette, and marijuana use in a national sample Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Julie MASLOWSKY, Auteur ; John E. SCHULENBERG, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1029-1043 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Substance use is a major contributor to morbidity and mortality among American adolescents. Conduct problems and depressive symptoms have each been found to be associated with adolescent substance use. Although they are highly comorbid, the role of the interaction of conduct problems and depressive symptoms in substance use is not clear. In national samples of 8th-, 10th-, and 12th-grade students from the Monitoring the Future study, latent moderated structural equation modeling was used to estimate the association of conduct problems, depressive symptoms, and their interaction to the use of alcohol (including binge drinking), cigarettes, and marijuana. Moderation by age and sex was tested. The interaction of conduct problems with depressive symptoms was a strong predictor of substance use, particularly among younger adolescents. With few exceptions, adolescents with high levels of both conduct problems and depressive symptoms used substances most frequently. Conduct problems were a strong positive predictor of substance use, and depressive symptoms were a weak positive predictor. Whereas conduct problems are often thought to be a primary predictor of substance use, this study revealed that depressive symptoms potentiate the relation of conduct problems to substance use. Therefore, substance use prevention efforts should target both depressive symptoms and conduct problems. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579413000357 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=219
in Development and Psychopathology > 25-4 (November 2013) . - p.1029-1043[article] Interaction matters: Quantifying Conduct Problem × Depressive Symptoms interaction and its association with adolescent alcohol, cigarette, and marijuana use in a national sample [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Julie MASLOWSKY, Auteur ; John E. SCHULENBERG, Auteur . - p.1029-1043.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 25-4 (November 2013) . - p.1029-1043
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Substance use is a major contributor to morbidity and mortality among American adolescents. Conduct problems and depressive symptoms have each been found to be associated with adolescent substance use. Although they are highly comorbid, the role of the interaction of conduct problems and depressive symptoms in substance use is not clear. In national samples of 8th-, 10th-, and 12th-grade students from the Monitoring the Future study, latent moderated structural equation modeling was used to estimate the association of conduct problems, depressive symptoms, and their interaction to the use of alcohol (including binge drinking), cigarettes, and marijuana. Moderation by age and sex was tested. The interaction of conduct problems with depressive symptoms was a strong predictor of substance use, particularly among younger adolescents. With few exceptions, adolescents with high levels of both conduct problems and depressive symptoms used substances most frequently. Conduct problems were a strong positive predictor of substance use, and depressive symptoms were a weak positive predictor. Whereas conduct problems are often thought to be a primary predictor of substance use, this study revealed that depressive symptoms potentiate the relation of conduct problems to substance use. Therefore, substance use prevention efforts should target both depressive symptoms and conduct problems. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579413000357 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=219 Is age of onset and duration of stimulant therapy for ADHD associated with cocaine, methamphetamine, and prescription stimulant misuse? / Olivia FIGUEROA ; Vita V. MCCABE ; Ty S. SCHEPIS ; John E. SCHULENBERG ; Philip T. VELIZ ; Kennedy S. WERNER ; Timothy E. WILENS in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 65-1 (January 2024)
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Titre : Is age of onset and duration of stimulant therapy for ADHD associated with cocaine, methamphetamine, and prescription stimulant misuse? Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Olivia FIGUEROA, Auteur ; Vita V. MCCABE, Auteur ; Ty S. SCHEPIS, Auteur ; John E. SCHULENBERG, Auteur ; Philip T. VELIZ, Auteur ; Kennedy S. WERNER, Auteur ; Timothy E. WILENS, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.100-111 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background To assess whether age of onset and duration of stimulant therapy for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are associated with cocaine, methamphetamine, and prescription stimulant misuse during adolescence. Methods Nationally representative samples of US 10th and 12th grade students (N?=?150,395) from the Monitoring the Future study were surveyed via self-administered questionnaires from 16 annual surveys (2005?2020). Results An estimated 8.2% of youth received stimulant therapy for ADHD during their lifetime (n?=?10,937). More than one in 10 of all youth reported past-year prescription stimulant misuse (10.4%)?past-year cocaine (4.4%) and methamphetamine (2.0%) use were less prevalent. Youth who initiated early stimulant therapy for ADHD (?9?years old) and for long duration (?6?years) did not have significantly increased adjusted odds of cocaine or methamphetamine use relative to population controls (ie, non-ADHD and unmedicated ADHD youth). Youth who initiated late stimulant therapy for ADHD (?10?years old) and for short duration (<1?year) had significantly higher odds of past-year cocaine or prescription stimulant misuse in adolescence than those initiating early stimulant therapy for ADHD (?9?years old) and for long duration (?6?years). Youth who initiated late stimulant therapy for ADHD (?10?years) for short duration (<1?year) had significantly higher odds of past-year cocaine, methamphetamine, and prescription stimulant misuse versus population controls during adolescence. No differences in past-year cocaine, methamphetamine, and prescription stimulant misuse were found between individuals who only used non-stimulant therapy for ADHD relative to youth who initiated early stimulant therapy (?9?years old) and for long duration (?6?years). Conclusions An inverse relationship was found between years of stimulant therapy and illicit and prescription stimulant misuse. Adolescents with later initiation and/or shorter duration of stimulant treatment for ADHD should be monitored for potential illicit and prescription stimulant misuse. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13807 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=518
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 65-1 (January 2024) . - p.100-111[article] Is age of onset and duration of stimulant therapy for ADHD associated with cocaine, methamphetamine, and prescription stimulant misuse? [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Olivia FIGUEROA, Auteur ; Vita V. MCCABE, Auteur ; Ty S. SCHEPIS, Auteur ; John E. SCHULENBERG, Auteur ; Philip T. VELIZ, Auteur ; Kennedy S. WERNER, Auteur ; Timothy E. WILENS, Auteur . - p.100-111.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 65-1 (January 2024) . - p.100-111
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background To assess whether age of onset and duration of stimulant therapy for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are associated with cocaine, methamphetamine, and prescription stimulant misuse during adolescence. Methods Nationally representative samples of US 10th and 12th grade students (N?=?150,395) from the Monitoring the Future study were surveyed via self-administered questionnaires from 16 annual surveys (2005?2020). Results An estimated 8.2% of youth received stimulant therapy for ADHD during their lifetime (n?=?10,937). More than one in 10 of all youth reported past-year prescription stimulant misuse (10.4%)?past-year cocaine (4.4%) and methamphetamine (2.0%) use were less prevalent. Youth who initiated early stimulant therapy for ADHD (?9?years old) and for long duration (?6?years) did not have significantly increased adjusted odds of cocaine or methamphetamine use relative to population controls (ie, non-ADHD and unmedicated ADHD youth). Youth who initiated late stimulant therapy for ADHD (?10?years old) and for short duration (<1?year) had significantly higher odds of past-year cocaine or prescription stimulant misuse in adolescence than those initiating early stimulant therapy for ADHD (?9?years old) and for long duration (?6?years). Youth who initiated late stimulant therapy for ADHD (?10?years) for short duration (<1?year) had significantly higher odds of past-year cocaine, methamphetamine, and prescription stimulant misuse versus population controls during adolescence. No differences in past-year cocaine, methamphetamine, and prescription stimulant misuse were found between individuals who only used non-stimulant therapy for ADHD relative to youth who initiated early stimulant therapy (?9?years old) and for long duration (?6?years). Conclusions An inverse relationship was found between years of stimulant therapy and illicit and prescription stimulant misuse. Adolescents with later initiation and/or shorter duration of stimulant treatment for ADHD should be monitored for potential illicit and prescription stimulant misuse. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13807 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=518 Substance use changes and social role transitions: Proximal developmental effects on ongoing trajectories from late adolescence through early adulthood / Jeremy STAFF in Development and Psychopathology, 22-4 (November 2010)
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Titre : Substance use changes and social role transitions: Proximal developmental effects on ongoing trajectories from late adolescence through early adulthood Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Jeremy STAFF, Auteur ; John E. SCHULENBERG, Auteur ; Julie MASLOWSKI, Auteur ; Jerald G. BACHMAN, Auteur ; Patrick M. O'MALLEY, Auteur ; Jennifer L. MAGGS, Auteur ; Lloyd D. JOHNSTON, Auteur Année de publication : 2010 Article en page(s) : p.917-932 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Substance use changes rapidly during late adolescence and early adulthood. This time in the life course is also dense with social role changes, as role changes provide dynamic context for individual developmental change. Using nationally representative, multiwave longitudinal data from age 18 to 28, we examine proximal links between changes in social roles and changes in substance use during the transition to adulthood. We find that changes in family roles, such as marriage, divorce, and parenthood, have clear and consistent associations with changes in substance use. With some notable exceptions, changes in school and work roles have weaker effects on changes in substance use compared to family roles. Changes in socializing (i.e., nights out for fun and recreation) and in religiosity were found to mediate the relationship of social role transitions to substance use. Two time-invariant covariates, socioeconomic background and heavy adolescent substance use, predicted social role status, but did not moderate associations, as within-person links between social roles and substance use were largely equivalent across groups. This paper adds to the cascading effects literature by considering how, within individuals, more proximal variations in school, work, and family roles relate to variations in substance use, and which roles appear to be most influential in precipitating changes in substance use during the transition to adulthood. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579410000544 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=110
in Development and Psychopathology > 22-4 (November 2010) . - p.917-932[article] Substance use changes and social role transitions: Proximal developmental effects on ongoing trajectories from late adolescence through early adulthood [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Jeremy STAFF, Auteur ; John E. SCHULENBERG, Auteur ; Julie MASLOWSKI, Auteur ; Jerald G. BACHMAN, Auteur ; Patrick M. O'MALLEY, Auteur ; Jennifer L. MAGGS, Auteur ; Lloyd D. JOHNSTON, Auteur . - 2010 . - p.917-932.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 22-4 (November 2010) . - p.917-932
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Substance use changes rapidly during late adolescence and early adulthood. This time in the life course is also dense with social role changes, as role changes provide dynamic context for individual developmental change. Using nationally representative, multiwave longitudinal data from age 18 to 28, we examine proximal links between changes in social roles and changes in substance use during the transition to adulthood. We find that changes in family roles, such as marriage, divorce, and parenthood, have clear and consistent associations with changes in substance use. With some notable exceptions, changes in school and work roles have weaker effects on changes in substance use compared to family roles. Changes in socializing (i.e., nights out for fun and recreation) and in religiosity were found to mediate the relationship of social role transitions to substance use. Two time-invariant covariates, socioeconomic background and heavy adolescent substance use, predicted social role status, but did not moderate associations, as within-person links between social roles and substance use were largely equivalent across groups. This paper adds to the cascading effects literature by considering how, within individuals, more proximal variations in school, work, and family roles relate to variations in substance use, and which roles appear to be most influential in precipitating changes in substance use during the transition to adulthood. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579410000544 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=110