Affective and physiological responses to stress in girls at elevated risk for depression / Christian E. WAUGH in Development and Psychopathology, 24-2 (May 2012)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 24-2 (May 2012) . - p.661-675 Titre : Affective and physiological responses to stress in girls at elevated risk for depression Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Christian E. WAUGH, Auteur ; Luma MUHTADIE, Auteur ; Renee THOMPSON, Auteur ; Jutta JOORMANN, Auteur ; Ian H. GOTLIB, Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : p.661-675 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Children of depressed parents are significantly more likely to develop depression and other mental health disorders than are children of never-depressed parents. Investigations of the physiological mechanisms underlying this elevated risk have generally focused on basal functioning. It is important to note, however, that physiological reactivity or responses to stress are also critical determinants of mental and physical health. In the current study, we examined whether children of depressed parents exhibit altered physiological responses to stress. In two studies, never-depressed adolescent daughters of either recurrently depressed mothers (RISK) or never-depressed mothers (CTL) underwent social stressors while their physiological responses were measured (cortisol in Study 1, heart rate in Study 2). In both studies, affective responses to the stressors predicted physiological responses in RISK girls, but not in never-depressed girls. For RISK girls, decreased positive affect in response to stress predicted increased cortisol reactivity; in addition, decreased positive affect and increased negative affect were associated with poorer heart rate recovery and habituation, respectively. Future research is needed to examine explicitly whether this coherence between affect and physiology is a mechanism underlying the increased risk for psychopathology in children of depressed parents. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579412000235 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=155 [article] Affective and physiological responses to stress in girls at elevated risk for depression [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Christian E. WAUGH, Auteur ; Luma MUHTADIE, Auteur ; Renee THOMPSON, Auteur ; Jutta JOORMANN, Auteur ; Ian H. GOTLIB, Auteur . - 2012 . - p.661-675. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 24-2 (May 2012) . - p.661-675 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Children of depressed parents are significantly more likely to develop depression and other mental health disorders than are children of never-depressed parents. Investigations of the physiological mechanisms underlying this elevated risk have generally focused on basal functioning. It is important to note, however, that physiological reactivity or responses to stress are also critical determinants of mental and physical health. In the current study, we examined whether children of depressed parents exhibit altered physiological responses to stress. In two studies, never-depressed adolescent daughters of either recurrently depressed mothers (RISK) or never-depressed mothers (CTL) underwent social stressors while their physiological responses were measured (cortisol in Study 1, heart rate in Study 2). In both studies, affective responses to the stressors predicted physiological responses in RISK girls, but not in never-depressed girls. For RISK girls, decreased positive affect in response to stress predicted increased cortisol reactivity; in addition, decreased positive affect and increased negative affect were associated with poorer heart rate recovery and habituation, respectively. Future research is needed to examine explicitly whether this coherence between affect and physiology is a mechanism underlying the increased risk for psychopathology in children of depressed parents. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579412000235 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=155

Predicting internalizing problems in Chinese children: The unique and interactive effects of parenting and child temperament / Luma MUHTADIE in Development and Psychopathology, 25-3 (August 2013)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 25-3 (August 2013) . - p.653-667 Titre : Predicting internalizing problems in Chinese children: The unique and interactive effects of parenting and child temperament Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Luma MUHTADIE, Auteur ; Qing ZHOU, Auteur ; Nancy EISENBERG, Auteur ; Yun WANG, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.653-667 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The additive and interactive relations of parenting styles (authoritative and authoritarian parenting) and child temperament (anger/frustration, sadness, and effortful control) to children's internalizing problems were examined in a 3.8-year longitudinal study of 425 Chinese children (aged 6–9 years) from Beijing. At Wave 1, parents self-reported on their parenting styles, and parents and teachers rated child temperament. At Wave 2, parents, teachers, and children rated children's internalizing problems. Structural equation modeling indicated that the main effect of authoritative parenting and the interactions of Authoritarian Parenting × Effortful Control and Authoritative Parenting × Anger/Frustration (parents' reports only) prospectively and uniquely predicted internalizing problems. The above results did not vary by child sex and remained significant after controlling for co-occurring externalizing problems. These findings suggest that (a) children with low effortful control may be particularly susceptible to the adverse effect of authoritarian parenting and (b) the benefit of authoritative parenting may be especially important for children with high anger/frustration. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579413000084 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=210 [article] Predicting internalizing problems in Chinese children: The unique and interactive effects of parenting and child temperament [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Luma MUHTADIE, Auteur ; Qing ZHOU, Auteur ; Nancy EISENBERG, Auteur ; Yun WANG, Auteur . - p.653-667. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 25-3 (August 2013) . - p.653-667 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The additive and interactive relations of parenting styles (authoritative and authoritarian parenting) and child temperament (anger/frustration, sadness, and effortful control) to children's internalizing problems were examined in a 3.8-year longitudinal study of 425 Chinese children (aged 6–9 years) from Beijing. At Wave 1, parents self-reported on their parenting styles, and parents and teachers rated child temperament. At Wave 2, parents, teachers, and children rated children's internalizing problems. Structural equation modeling indicated that the main effect of authoritative parenting and the interactions of Authoritarian Parenting × Effortful Control and Authoritative Parenting × Anger/Frustration (parents' reports only) prospectively and uniquely predicted internalizing problems. The above results did not vary by child sex and remained significant after controlling for co-occurring externalizing problems. These findings suggest that (a) children with low effortful control may be particularly susceptible to the adverse effect of authoritarian parenting and (b) the benefit of authoritative parenting may be especially important for children with high anger/frustration. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579413000084 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=210

---

1 (1 - 2 / 2)