[article] 
inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 44-3 (March 2014) . - p.513-520

Titre :	Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder Show a Circumspect Reasoning Bias Rather than ‘Jumping-to-Conclusions’
Type de document :	Texte imprimé et/ou numérique
Auteurs :	Mark BROSNAN, Auteur ; Emma CHAPMAN, Auteur ; Chris ASHWIN, Auteur
Article en page(s) :	p.513-520
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Mots-clés :	Autism  Jumping-to-conclusions  Reasoning bias  Decision-making
Index. décimale :	PER Périodiques
Résumé :	People with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) often take longer to make decisions. The Autism-Psychosis Model proposes that people with autism and psychosis show the opposite pattern of results on cognitive tasks. As those with psychosis show a jump-to-conclusions reasoning bias, those with ASD should show a circumspect reasoning bias. Jumping-to-conclusions was assessed in a sample of 20 adolescents with ASD and 23 age-matched controls using the jumping-to-conclusions beads task. Both groups demonstrated equivalent levels of confidence in decision-making, however the ASD group required more beads than controls before making their decision. Furthermore, there was a positive correlation between the beads required and degree of autism symptoms. Consistent with the Autism-Psychosis Model, a more circumspect reasoning bias was evident in ASD.
En ligne :	http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-013-1897-5
Permalink :	https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=225

[article] Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder Show a Circumspect Reasoning Bias Rather than ‘Jumping-to-Conclusions’ [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Mark BROSNAN, Auteur ; Emma CHAPMAN, Auteur ; Chris ASHWIN, Auteur . - p.513-520.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 44-3 (March 2014) . - p.513-520

Mots-clés :	Autism  Jumping-to-conclusions  Reasoning bias  Decision-making
Index. décimale :	PER Périodiques
Résumé :	People with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) often take longer to make decisions. The Autism-Psychosis Model proposes that people with autism and psychosis show the opposite pattern of results on cognitive tasks. As those with psychosis show a jump-to-conclusions reasoning bias, those with ASD should show a circumspect reasoning bias. Jumping-to-conclusions was assessed in a sample of 20 adolescents with ASD and 23 age-matched controls using the jumping-to-conclusions beads task. Both groups demonstrated equivalent levels of confidence in decision-making, however the ASD group required more beads than controls before making their decision. Furthermore, there was a positive correlation between the beads required and degree of autism symptoms. Consistent with the Autism-Psychosis Model, a more circumspect reasoning bias was evident in ASD.
En ligne :	http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-013-1897-5
Permalink :	https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=225