Specificity of facial expression labeling deficits in childhood psychopathology / Amanda E. GUYER in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 48-9 (September 2007)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 48-9 (September 2007) . - p.863–871 Titre : Specificity of facial expression labeling deficits in childhood psychopathology Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Amanda E. GUYER, Auteur ; Daniel Samuel PINE, Auteur ; Monique ERNST, Auteur ; Erin B. MCCLURE, Auteur ; Abby D. ADLER, Auteur ; Melissa A. BROTMAN, Auteur ; Brendan A. RICH, Auteur ; Alane S. KIMES, Auteur ; Ellen LEIBENLUFT, Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : p.863–871 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Emotion-recognition bipolar-disorder emotion-regulation pediatrics Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: We examined whether face-emotion labeling deficits are illness-specific or an epiphenomenon of generalized impairment in pediatric psychiatric disorders involving mood and behavioral dysregulation. Method: Two hundred fifty-two youths (7–18 years old) completed child and adult facial expression recognition subtests from the Diagnostic Analysis of Nonverbal Accuracy (DANVA) instrument. Forty-two participants had bipolar disorder (BD), 39 had severe mood dysregulation (SMD; i.e., chronic irritability, hyperarousal without manic episodes), 44 had anxiety and/or major depressive disorders (ANX/MDD), 35 had attention-deficit/hyperactivity and/or conduct disorder (ADHD/CD), and 92 were controls. Dependent measures were number of errors labeling happy, angry, sad, or fearful emotions. Results: BD and SMD patients made more errors than ANX/MDD, ADHD/CD, or controls when labeling adult or child emotional expressions. BD and SMD patients did not differ in their emotion-labeling deficits. Conclusions: Face-emotion labeling deficits differentiate BD and SMD patients from patients with ANX/MDD or ADHD/CD and controls. The extent to which such deficits cause vs. result from emotional dysregulation requires further study. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2007.01758.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=163 [article] Specificity of facial expression labeling deficits in childhood psychopathology [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Amanda E. GUYER, Auteur ; Daniel Samuel PINE, Auteur ; Monique ERNST, Auteur ; Erin B. MCCLURE, Auteur ; Abby D. ADLER, Auteur ; Melissa A. BROTMAN, Auteur ; Brendan A. RICH, Auteur ; Alane S. KIMES, Auteur ; Ellen LEIBENLUFT, Auteur . - 2007 . - p.863–871. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 48-9 (September 2007) . - p.863–871 Mots-clés : Emotion-recognition bipolar-disorder emotion-regulation pediatrics Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: We examined whether face-emotion labeling deficits are illness-specific or an epiphenomenon of generalized impairment in pediatric psychiatric disorders involving mood and behavioral dysregulation. Method: Two hundred fifty-two youths (7–18 years old) completed child and adult facial expression recognition subtests from the Diagnostic Analysis of Nonverbal Accuracy (DANVA) instrument. Forty-two participants had bipolar disorder (BD), 39 had severe mood dysregulation (SMD; i.e., chronic irritability, hyperarousal without manic episodes), 44 had anxiety and/or major depressive disorders (ANX/MDD), 35 had attention-deficit/hyperactivity and/or conduct disorder (ADHD/CD), and 92 were controls. Dependent measures were number of errors labeling happy, angry, sad, or fearful emotions. Results: BD and SMD patients made more errors than ANX/MDD, ADHD/CD, or controls when labeling adult or child emotional expressions. BD and SMD patients did not differ in their emotion-labeling deficits. Conclusions: Face-emotion labeling deficits differentiate BD and SMD patients from patients with ANX/MDD or ADHD/CD and controls. The extent to which such deficits cause vs. result from emotional dysregulation requires further study. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2007.01758.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=163

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