Autistic spectrum disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and psychiatric comorbidities: A nationwide study / Mu-Hong CHEN in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 10 (February 2015)  

Public ISBD [article]  inResearch in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 10 (February 2015) . - p.1-6 Titre : Autistic spectrum disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and psychiatric comorbidities: A nationwide study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Mu-Hong CHEN, Auteur ; Han-Ting WEI, Auteur ; Li-Chi CHEN, Auteur ; Tung-Ping SU, Auteur ; Ya-Mei BAI, Auteur ; Ju-Wei HSU, Auteur ; Kai-Lin HUANG, Auteur ; Wen-Han CHANG, Auteur ; Tzeng-Ji CHEN, Auteur ; Ying-Sheue CHEN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1-6 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder  Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder  Psychiatric comorbidities Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are both frequently comorbid with other psychiatric disorders, but the comorbid effect of ASD and ADHD relative to the comorbid risk of other psychiatric disorders is still unknown. Using the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database, 725 patients with ASD-alone, 5694 with ADHD-alone, 466 with ASD + ADHD, and 27,540 (1:4) age-/gender-matched controls were enrolled in our study. The risk of psychiatric comorbidities was investigated. The ADHD + ASD group had the greatest risk of developing schizophrenia (hazard ratio [HR]: 95.89; HR: 13.73; HR: 174.61), bipolar disorder (HR: 74.93; HR: 19.42; HR: 36.71), depressive disorder (HR: 17.66; HR: 12.29; HR: 9.05), anxiety disorder (HR: 49.49; HR: 50.92; HR: 14.12), disruptive behavior disorder (HR: 113.89; HR: 93.87; HR: 26.50), and tic disorder (HR: 8.95; HR: 7.46; HR: 4.87) compared to the ADHD-alone, ASD-alone, and control groups. Patients with ADHD + ASD were associated with the greatest risk of having comorbid bipolar disorder, depressive disorder, anxiety disorder, disruptive behavior disorder, and tic disorder. The diagnoses of ASD and ADHD preceded the diagnoses of other psychiatric comorbidities. A comprehensive interview scrutinizing the psychiatric comorbidities would be suggested when encountering and following patients with both ASD and ADHD in clinical practice. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2014.10.014 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=260 [article] Autistic spectrum disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and psychiatric comorbidities: A nationwide study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Mu-Hong CHEN, Auteur ; Han-Ting WEI, Auteur ; Li-Chi CHEN, Auteur ; Tung-Ping SU, Auteur ; Ya-Mei BAI, Auteur ; Ju-Wei HSU, Auteur ; Kai-Lin HUANG, Auteur ; Wen-Han CHANG, Auteur ; Tzeng-Ji CHEN, Auteur ; Ying-Sheue CHEN, Auteur . - p.1-6. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 10 (February 2015) . - p.1-6 Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder  Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder  Psychiatric comorbidities Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are both frequently comorbid with other psychiatric disorders, but the comorbid effect of ASD and ADHD relative to the comorbid risk of other psychiatric disorders is still unknown. Using the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database, 725 patients with ASD-alone, 5694 with ADHD-alone, 466 with ASD + ADHD, and 27,540 (1:4) age-/gender-matched controls were enrolled in our study. The risk of psychiatric comorbidities was investigated. The ADHD + ASD group had the greatest risk of developing schizophrenia (hazard ratio [HR]: 95.89; HR: 13.73; HR: 174.61), bipolar disorder (HR: 74.93; HR: 19.42; HR: 36.71), depressive disorder (HR: 17.66; HR: 12.29; HR: 9.05), anxiety disorder (HR: 49.49; HR: 50.92; HR: 14.12), disruptive behavior disorder (HR: 113.89; HR: 93.87; HR: 26.50), and tic disorder (HR: 8.95; HR: 7.46; HR: 4.87) compared to the ADHD-alone, ASD-alone, and control groups. Patients with ADHD + ASD were associated with the greatest risk of having comorbid bipolar disorder, depressive disorder, anxiety disorder, disruptive behavior disorder, and tic disorder. The diagnoses of ASD and ADHD preceded the diagnoses of other psychiatric comorbidities. A comprehensive interview scrutinizing the psychiatric comorbidities would be suggested when encountering and following patients with both ASD and ADHD in clinical practice. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2014.10.014 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=260

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