[article]
Titre : |
The Gap Between Cognition and Adaptive Behavior in Students with Autism Spectrum Disorder: Implications for Social Anxiety and the Moderating Effect of Autism Traits |
Type de document : |
Texte imprimé et/ou numérique |
Auteurs : |
Gil ZUKERMAN, Auteur ; Gili YAHAV, Auteur ; Esther BEN-ITZCHAK, Auteur |
Article en page(s) : |
p.1466-1478 |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Mots-clés : |
Adaptive behavior Autism Autism traits Cognitive ability Social anxiety |
Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
Résumé : |
The gap between cognitive ability and adaptive behavior has been thought to enhance psychopathology among people with autism, particularly among those without intellectual disability. We examined this association by exploring the gap between cognitive understanding of social behavior and socially adaptive behavior, and its impact on social anxiety symptoms, obsessive-compulsive symptoms, and depressive symptoms, among 53 university students with autism (without intellectual disability). A higher cognition-social adaptation discrepancy was associated with more social anxiety, but this effect was moderated by autistic trait (AT) levels; a greater gap was associated with more avoidance symptoms of social anxiety only among students with high AT. Cognitive flexibility and prosocial behavior may mitigate the effects of AT. Potential implications and interventions are discussed. |
En ligne : |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04632-y |
Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=445 |
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-5 (May 2021) . - p.1466-1478
[article] The Gap Between Cognition and Adaptive Behavior in Students with Autism Spectrum Disorder: Implications for Social Anxiety and the Moderating Effect of Autism Traits [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Gil ZUKERMAN, Auteur ; Gili YAHAV, Auteur ; Esther BEN-ITZCHAK, Auteur . - p.1466-1478. Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-5 (May 2021) . - p.1466-1478
Mots-clés : |
Adaptive behavior Autism Autism traits Cognitive ability Social anxiety |
Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
Résumé : |
The gap between cognitive ability and adaptive behavior has been thought to enhance psychopathology among people with autism, particularly among those without intellectual disability. We examined this association by exploring the gap between cognitive understanding of social behavior and socially adaptive behavior, and its impact on social anxiety symptoms, obsessive-compulsive symptoms, and depressive symptoms, among 53 university students with autism (without intellectual disability). A higher cognition-social adaptation discrepancy was associated with more social anxiety, but this effect was moderated by autistic trait (AT) levels; a greater gap was associated with more avoidance symptoms of social anxiety only among students with high AT. Cognitive flexibility and prosocial behavior may mitigate the effects of AT. Potential implications and interventions are discussed. |
En ligne : |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04632-y |
Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=445 |
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