61 recherche sur le mot-clé 'Adaptive behavior'

Adaptive Behavior in Toddlers Under Two with Autism Spectrum Disorders / Rhea PAUL in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 44-2 (February 2014)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 44-2 (February 2014) . - p.264-270 Titre : Adaptive Behavior in Toddlers Under Two with Autism Spectrum Disorders Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Rhea PAUL, Auteur ; Rebecca LOOMIS, Auteur ; Katarzyna CHAWARSKA, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.264-270 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder  Adaptive behavior  Toddlers Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale was administered to 54 children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) before age 2, and a matching group of 18 toddlers with developmental delay (DD). The group with ASD was more impaired on all scales of the Vineland than DD peers. When 18 ASD/DD pairs very closely matched on age, verbal and nonverbal development were selected, differences were found only on Vineland Receptive Communication and Daily Living. Correlation analyses to explore connection of these areas of difference with cognition and autistic symptoms suggested that Vineland Daily Living scores were significantly correlated with nonverbal ability and with ADOS total algorithm scores. Vineland Receptive Communication scores correlated significantly only with ADOS total algorithms. The clinical implications of these findings are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-011-1279-9 Permalink : http://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=2236 [article] Adaptive Behavior in Toddlers Under Two with Autism Spectrum Disorders [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Rhea PAUL, Auteur ; Rebecca LOOMIS, Auteur ; Katarzyna CHAWARSKA, Auteur . - p.264-270. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 44-2 (February 2014) . - p.264-270 Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder  Adaptive behavior  Toddlers Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale was administered to 54 children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) before age 2, and a matching group of 18 toddlers with developmental delay (DD). The group with ASD was more impaired on all scales of the Vineland than DD peers. When 18 ASD/DD pairs very closely matched on age, verbal and nonverbal development were selected, differences were found only on Vineland Receptive Communication and Daily Living. Correlation analyses to explore connection of these areas of difference with cognition and autistic symptoms suggested that Vineland Daily Living scores were significantly correlated with nonverbal ability and with ADOS total algorithm scores. Vineland Receptive Communication scores correlated significantly only with ADOS total algorithms. The clinical implications of these findings are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-011-1279-9 Permalink : http://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=2236

Adaptive Behavior in Youth with Autism Spectrum Disorder: The Role of Flexibility / Jennifer R. BERTOLLO in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 50-1 (January 2020)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 50-1 (January 2020) . - p.42-50 Titre : Adaptive Behavior in Youth with Autism Spectrum Disorder: The Role of Flexibility Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Jennifer R. BERTOLLO, Auteur ; John F. STRANG, Auteur ; Laura G. ANTHONY, Auteur ; Lauren KENWORTHY, Auteur ; Gregory L. WALLACE, Auteur ; Benjamin E YERYS, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.42-50 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adaptive behavior  Autism spectrum disorder  Executive function  Flexibility Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Cognitive and behavioral flexibility are important predictors of adaptive behavior in school-age autistic youth. While prior research has utilized broad measures of flexibility, the current study uses the multi-dimensional Flexibility Scale-Revised to examine which specific flexibility skills relate to adaptive functioning. Through parent-report measures on 216 autistic youth, flexibility explained 22.2% of variance in adaptive socialization skills (p < 0.001). Specifically, Social Flexibility accounted for significant variance in adaptive socialization skills, while Transitions/Change approached significance. In exploratory analyses, flexibility explained 11.5% of variance in Communication skills (p < 0.001). This pattern remained after controlling for co-occurring ADHD symptoms. The current study helps to refine the relationship between flexibility and adaptive behavior, which may ultimately help to inform more targeted interventions. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04220-9 Permalink : http://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=4147 [article] Adaptive Behavior in Youth with Autism Spectrum Disorder: The Role of Flexibility [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Jennifer R. BERTOLLO, Auteur ; John F. STRANG, Auteur ; Laura G. ANTHONY, Auteur ; Lauren KENWORTHY, Auteur ; Gregory L. WALLACE, Auteur ; Benjamin E YERYS, Auteur . - p.42-50. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 50-1 (January 2020) . - p.42-50 Mots-clés : Adaptive behavior  Autism spectrum disorder  Executive function  Flexibility Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Cognitive and behavioral flexibility are important predictors of adaptive behavior in school-age autistic youth. While prior research has utilized broad measures of flexibility, the current study uses the multi-dimensional Flexibility Scale-Revised to examine which specific flexibility skills relate to adaptive functioning. Through parent-report measures on 216 autistic youth, flexibility explained 22.2% of variance in adaptive socialization skills (p < 0.001). Specifically, Social Flexibility accounted for significant variance in adaptive socialization skills, while Transitions/Change approached significance. In exploratory analyses, flexibility explained 11.5% of variance in Communication skills (p < 0.001). This pattern remained after controlling for co-occurring ADHD symptoms. The current study helps to refine the relationship between flexibility and adaptive behavior, which may ultimately help to inform more targeted interventions. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04220-9 Permalink : http://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=4147

Adaptive Behavior of College Students With Autism / Kathleen D. VIEZEL in Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 37-1 (March 2022)  

Public ISBD [article]  inFocus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities > 37-1 (March 2022) . - 56-65 Titre : Adaptive Behavior of College Students With Autism Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Kathleen D. VIEZEL, Auteur ; Benjamin FREER, Auteur ; Chelsea D. MORGAN, Auteur Article en page(s) : 56-65 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : adaptive behavior  autism  college  postsecondary transition Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : As an increasing number of individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) matriculate on college campuses, all stakeholders should be prepared to meet their needs. Despite a body of literature describing adaptive behavior deficits of individuals with ASD, there is a paucity of research examining these skills among those who are college-ready. The present study investigated the adaptive behavior of a diverse group (N = 27) of incoming college students with ASD and examined to what extent these skills could predict initial academic success. Despite average intelligence and good academic indicators, deficits in communication, socialization, and daily living skills were found. No models, even those that included intelligence quotient (IQ) and SAT scores, were predictive of first-semester or first-year grade point average (GPA). Importantly, freshman-to-sophomore retention appeared higher than the university average. Findings suggest that practitioners and families should consider adaptive behavior in addition to intellectual and academic capabilities when considering postsecondary opportunities and available supports. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10883576211056291 Permalink : http://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=4602 [article] Adaptive Behavior of College Students With Autism [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Kathleen D. VIEZEL, Auteur ; Benjamin FREER, Auteur ; Chelsea D. MORGAN, Auteur . - 56-65. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities > 37-1 (March 2022) . - 56-65 Mots-clés : adaptive behavior  autism  college  postsecondary transition Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : As an increasing number of individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) matriculate on college campuses, all stakeholders should be prepared to meet their needs. Despite a body of literature describing adaptive behavior deficits of individuals with ASD, there is a paucity of research examining these skills among those who are college-ready. The present study investigated the adaptive behavior of a diverse group (N = 27) of incoming college students with ASD and examined to what extent these skills could predict initial academic success. Despite average intelligence and good academic indicators, deficits in communication, socialization, and daily living skills were found. No models, even those that included intelligence quotient (IQ) and SAT scores, were predictive of first-semester or first-year grade point average (GPA). Importantly, freshman-to-sophomore retention appeared higher than the university average. Findings suggest that practitioners and families should consider adaptive behavior in addition to intellectual and academic capabilities when considering postsecondary opportunities and available supports. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10883576211056291 Permalink : http://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=4602

Adaptive behavior profiles in young children with autism spectrum disorder diagnosed under DSM-5 criteria / Rose E. NEVILL in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 43-44 (November 2017)  

Public ISBD [article]  inResearch in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 43-44 (November 2017) . - p.53-66 Titre : Adaptive behavior profiles in young children with autism spectrum disorder diagnosed under DSM-5 criteria Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Rose E. NEVILL, Auteur ; Darren HEDLEY, Auteur ; Mirko ULJAREVIC, Auteur ; Eric BUTTER, Auteur ; James A. MULICK, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.53-66 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder  Vineland-II  Adaptive behavior  Subtype  Severity  Toddlers  Early childhood  Cluster analysis Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : AbstractBackground This study explored adaptive behavior profiles in a clinical sample of well-characterized children aged one to three years with ASD. Method Profiles were compared to a sample of children with non-ASD developmental delays. Cluster analyses were performed to determine whether differences in adaptive skills effectively distinguished children with ASD from other young children presenting for assessment due to behavioral or other concerns, but who received other non-ASD diagnoses. Results A profile of motor > daily living > socialization > communication skills was found in both children with ASD and children with non-spectrum diagnoses, showing that this profile is not unique to young children with ASD. A two-group cluster solution was found which differentiated children by developmental functioning level rather than by diagnosis. Discussion The results of this study provide support for two developmental profiles for adaptive functioning in children with ASD: an average to borderline delayed profile and a borderline to more severely delayed profile that may remain stable or worsen over time. They additionally highlight the importance of delivering early targeted interventions to children with ASD who have greater deficits in adaptive functioning due to their association with poorer long-term outcomes. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2017.09.006 Permalink : http://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=3276 [article] Adaptive behavior profiles in young children with autism spectrum disorder diagnosed under DSM-5 criteria [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Rose E. NEVILL, Auteur ; Darren HEDLEY, Auteur ; Mirko ULJAREVIC, Auteur ; Eric BUTTER, Auteur ; James A. MULICK, Auteur . - p.53-66. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 43-44 (November 2017) . - p.53-66 Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder  Vineland-II  Adaptive behavior  Subtype  Severity  Toddlers  Early childhood  Cluster analysis Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : AbstractBackground This study explored adaptive behavior profiles in a clinical sample of well-characterized children aged one to three years with ASD. Method Profiles were compared to a sample of children with non-ASD developmental delays. Cluster analyses were performed to determine whether differences in adaptive skills effectively distinguished children with ASD from other young children presenting for assessment due to behavioral or other concerns, but who received other non-ASD diagnoses. Results A profile of motor > daily living > socialization > communication skills was found in both children with ASD and children with non-spectrum diagnoses, showing that this profile is not unique to young children with ASD. A two-group cluster solution was found which differentiated children by developmental functioning level rather than by diagnosis. Discussion The results of this study provide support for two developmental profiles for adaptive functioning in children with ASD: an average to borderline delayed profile and a borderline to more severely delayed profile that may remain stable or worsen over time. They additionally highlight the importance of delivering early targeted interventions to children with ASD who have greater deficits in adaptive functioning due to their association with poorer long-term outcomes. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2017.09.006 Permalink : http://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=3276

Brief Report: Adaptive Behavior and Cognitive Skills for Toddlers on the Autism Spectrum / Corey E. RAY-SUBRAMANIAN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 41-5 (May 2011)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 41-5 (May 2011) . - p.679-684 Titre : Brief Report: Adaptive Behavior and Cognitive Skills for Toddlers on the Autism Spectrum Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Corey E. RAY-SUBRAMANIAN, Auteur Année de publication : 2011 Article en page(s) : p.679-684 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism  Adaptive behavior  Vineland  Cognitive skills  Bayley Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study examined adaptive behavior and cognitive skills for 125 toddlers on the autism spectrum using the recently updated Vineland-II and Bayley-III. Delays in adaptive skills were apparent at 2 years of age. As a group, toddlers on the autism spectrum had a profile of Vineland-II standard scores in which Motor Skills > Daily Living Skills > Socialization > Communication. Vineland-II scores were significantly correlated with Bayley-III Cognitive scores. Performance on the ADOS was significantly negatively correlated with Bayley-III Cognitive standard scores and standard scores in the Daily Living Skills and Communication domains of the Vineland-II. However, calibrated ADOS scores did not contribute significant variance to Vineland-II scores beyond that predicted by age and Bayley-III scores. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-010-1083-y Permalink : http://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=1217 [article] Brief Report: Adaptive Behavior and Cognitive Skills for Toddlers on the Autism Spectrum [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Corey E. RAY-SUBRAMANIAN, Auteur . - 2011 . - p.679-684. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 41-5 (May 2011) . - p.679-684 Mots-clés : Autism  Adaptive behavior  Vineland  Cognitive skills  Bayley Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study examined adaptive behavior and cognitive skills for 125 toddlers on the autism spectrum using the recently updated Vineland-II and Bayley-III. Delays in adaptive skills were apparent at 2 years of age. As a group, toddlers on the autism spectrum had a profile of Vineland-II standard scores in which Motor Skills > Daily Living Skills > Socialization > Communication. Vineland-II scores were significantly correlated with Bayley-III Cognitive scores. Performance on the ADOS was significantly negatively correlated with Bayley-III Cognitive standard scores and standard scores in the Daily Living Skills and Communication domains of the Vineland-II. However, calibrated ADOS scores did not contribute significant variance to Vineland-II scores beyond that predicted by age and Bayley-III scores. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-010-1083-y Permalink : http://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=1217

Brief Report: Developmental Trajectories of Adaptive Behavior in Children and Adolescents with ASD / A. T. MEYER in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 48-8 (August 2018)  

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Brief Report: The Relationship Between Language Skills, Adaptive Behavior, and Emotional and Behavior Problems in Pre-schoolers with Autism / Carlie J. PARK in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 42-12 (December 2012)  

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Classifying and characterizing the development of adaptive behavior in a naturalistic longitudinal study of young children with autism / C. FARMER in Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders, 10-1 (December 2018)  

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Correlates of adaptive behavior profiles in a large cohort of children with autism: The autism speaks Autism Treatment Network registry data / M. PATHAK in Autism, 23-1 (January 2019)  

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Early emergence of discrepancy in adaptive behavior and cognitive skills in toddlers with autism spectrum disorder / Jessica BRADSHAW in Autism, 23-6 (August 2019)  

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