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Résultat de la recherche
64 recherche sur le mot-clé 'Adaptive behavior'




Adaptive behavior and its differences between children with autism spectrum disorder and social communication disorder / Deepika JAIN in Autism, 29-4 (April 2025)
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Titre : Adaptive behavior and its differences between children with autism spectrum disorder and social communication disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Deepika JAIN, Auteur ; Kawaljit Singh MULTANI, Auteur ; Anjali DODIYA, Auteur ; Urva BENANI, Auteur ; Anand IYER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.829-837 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : adaptive behavior autism spectrum disorder neurodevelopmental disorders social communication disorder Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale-III Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Adaptive behavior is paramount for independent living and is varyingly impaired in different neurodevelopmental disorders. This study aimed to investigate differences in adaptive behavior between children with autism spectrum disorder and social communication disorder, two conditions characterized by deficits in social communication. Data from 232 children with autism spectrum disorder and 90 children with social communication disorder were analyzed. Adaptive behavior was assessed using the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale-III. Diagnoses were made independently using the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fifth edition criteria and the AIIMS Modified INCLEN Diagnostic Tool-autism spectrum disorder Diagnostic Evaluation for autism spectrum disorder. Statistical analyses included non-parametric tests and generalized linear models to account for age and sex differences. The results showed that children with social communication disorder exhibited better adaptive behavior than those with autism spectrum disorder across all domains (p < 0.001). The most significant differences were observed in the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale-III standard scores in communication (autism spectrum disorder: 50.40?+?15.51; social communication disorder: 70.53?+?9.69) and socialization (autism spectrum disorder: 69.46?+?8.77; social communication disorder: 80.07?+?6.16) domains. Age and overall adaptive behavior scores correlated well with group membership (p < 0.001). These findings emphasize the importance of distinguishing between autism spectrum disorder and social communication disorder in clinical practice. The results support the use of adaptive behavior assessments in diagnostic evaluations, highlighting the need for tailored interventions.Lay abstract This study compared adaptive behavior skills between children with autism spectrum disorder and social communication disorder using the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale-III. The researchers analyzed data from 232 children with autism spectrum disorder and 90 with social communication disorder. Key findings showed that children with social communication disorder demonstrated significantly better adaptive functioning across all areas compared to those with autism spectrum disorder. The largest differences were seen in communication and social skills. However, both groups still showed impairments compared to typical development, especially in expressive language. The study also found that younger children with lower overall adaptive behavior scores were more likely to be diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder. In addition, there was a higher proportion of males in the social communication disorder group than the autism spectrum disorder group. These results highlight important differences between autism spectrum disorder and social communication disorder, supporting their classification as distinct disorders. The findings emphasize the need for comprehensive adaptive behavior assessment during diagnosis and tailored interventions for each condition. Early identification and targeted support may be particularly crucial for children with autism spectrum disorder. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613251317787 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=552
in Autism > 29-4 (April 2025) . - p.829-837[article] Adaptive behavior and its differences between children with autism spectrum disorder and social communication disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Deepika JAIN, Auteur ; Kawaljit Singh MULTANI, Auteur ; Anjali DODIYA, Auteur ; Urva BENANI, Auteur ; Anand IYER, Auteur . - p.829-837.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 29-4 (April 2025) . - p.829-837
Mots-clés : adaptive behavior autism spectrum disorder neurodevelopmental disorders social communication disorder Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale-III Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Adaptive behavior is paramount for independent living and is varyingly impaired in different neurodevelopmental disorders. This study aimed to investigate differences in adaptive behavior between children with autism spectrum disorder and social communication disorder, two conditions characterized by deficits in social communication. Data from 232 children with autism spectrum disorder and 90 children with social communication disorder were analyzed. Adaptive behavior was assessed using the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale-III. Diagnoses were made independently using the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fifth edition criteria and the AIIMS Modified INCLEN Diagnostic Tool-autism spectrum disorder Diagnostic Evaluation for autism spectrum disorder. Statistical analyses included non-parametric tests and generalized linear models to account for age and sex differences. The results showed that children with social communication disorder exhibited better adaptive behavior than those with autism spectrum disorder across all domains (p < 0.001). The most significant differences were observed in the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale-III standard scores in communication (autism spectrum disorder: 50.40?+?15.51; social communication disorder: 70.53?+?9.69) and socialization (autism spectrum disorder: 69.46?+?8.77; social communication disorder: 80.07?+?6.16) domains. Age and overall adaptive behavior scores correlated well with group membership (p < 0.001). These findings emphasize the importance of distinguishing between autism spectrum disorder and social communication disorder in clinical practice. The results support the use of adaptive behavior assessments in diagnostic evaluations, highlighting the need for tailored interventions.Lay abstract This study compared adaptive behavior skills between children with autism spectrum disorder and social communication disorder using the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale-III. The researchers analyzed data from 232 children with autism spectrum disorder and 90 with social communication disorder. Key findings showed that children with social communication disorder demonstrated significantly better adaptive functioning across all areas compared to those with autism spectrum disorder. The largest differences were seen in communication and social skills. However, both groups still showed impairments compared to typical development, especially in expressive language. The study also found that younger children with lower overall adaptive behavior scores were more likely to be diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder. In addition, there was a higher proportion of males in the social communication disorder group than the autism spectrum disorder group. These results highlight important differences between autism spectrum disorder and social communication disorder, supporting their classification as distinct disorders. The findings emphasize the need for comprehensive adaptive behavior assessment during diagnosis and tailored interventions for each condition. Early identification and targeted support may be particularly crucial for children with autism spectrum disorder. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613251317787 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=552 Adaptive Behavior in Toddlers Under Two with Autism Spectrum Disorders / Rhea PAUL in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 44-2 (February 2014)
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Titre : Adaptive Behavior in Toddlers Under Two with Autism Spectrum Disorders Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Rhea PAUL, Auteur ; Rebecca LOOMIS, Auteur ; Katarzyna CHAWARSKA, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.264-270 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder Adaptive behavior Toddlers Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale was administered to 54 children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) before age 2, and a matching group of 18 toddlers with developmental delay (DD). The group with ASD was more impaired on all scales of the Vineland than DD peers. When 18 ASD/DD pairs very closely matched on age, verbal and nonverbal development were selected, differences were found only on Vineland Receptive Communication and Daily Living. Correlation analyses to explore connection of these areas of difference with cognition and autistic symptoms suggested that Vineland Daily Living scores were significantly correlated with nonverbal ability and with ADOS total algorithm scores. Vineland Receptive Communication scores correlated significantly only with ADOS total algorithms. The clinical implications of these findings are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-011-1279-9 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=223
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 44-2 (February 2014) . - p.264-270[article] Adaptive Behavior in Toddlers Under Two with Autism Spectrum Disorders [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Rhea PAUL, Auteur ; Rebecca LOOMIS, Auteur ; Katarzyna CHAWARSKA, Auteur . - p.264-270.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 44-2 (February 2014) . - p.264-270
Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder Adaptive behavior Toddlers Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale was administered to 54 children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) before age 2, and a matching group of 18 toddlers with developmental delay (DD). The group with ASD was more impaired on all scales of the Vineland than DD peers. When 18 ASD/DD pairs very closely matched on age, verbal and nonverbal development were selected, differences were found only on Vineland Receptive Communication and Daily Living. Correlation analyses to explore connection of these areas of difference with cognition and autistic symptoms suggested that Vineland Daily Living scores were significantly correlated with nonverbal ability and with ADOS total algorithm scores. Vineland Receptive Communication scores correlated significantly only with ADOS total algorithms. The clinical implications of these findings are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-011-1279-9 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=223 Adaptive Behavior in Youth with Autism Spectrum Disorder: The Role of Flexibility / Jennifer R. BERTOLLO in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 50-1 (January 2020)
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Titre : Adaptive Behavior in Youth with Autism Spectrum Disorder: The Role of Flexibility Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Jennifer R. BERTOLLO, Auteur ; John F. STRANG, Auteur ; Laura G. ANTHONY, Auteur ; Lauren KENWORTHY, Auteur ; Gregory L. WALLACE, Auteur ; Benjamin E YERYS, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.42-50 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adaptive behavior Autism spectrum disorder Executive function Flexibility Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Cognitive and behavioral flexibility are important predictors of adaptive behavior in school-age autistic youth. While prior research has utilized broad measures of flexibility, the current study uses the multi-dimensional Flexibility Scale-Revised to examine which specific flexibility skills relate to adaptive functioning. Through parent-report measures on 216 autistic youth, flexibility explained 22.2% of variance in adaptive socialization skills (p < 0.001). Specifically, Social Flexibility accounted for significant variance in adaptive socialization skills, while Transitions/Change approached significance. In exploratory analyses, flexibility explained 11.5% of variance in Communication skills (p < 0.001). This pattern remained after controlling for co-occurring ADHD symptoms. The current study helps to refine the relationship between flexibility and adaptive behavior, which may ultimately help to inform more targeted interventions. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04220-9 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=414
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 50-1 (January 2020) . - p.42-50[article] Adaptive Behavior in Youth with Autism Spectrum Disorder: The Role of Flexibility [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Jennifer R. BERTOLLO, Auteur ; John F. STRANG, Auteur ; Laura G. ANTHONY, Auteur ; Lauren KENWORTHY, Auteur ; Gregory L. WALLACE, Auteur ; Benjamin E YERYS, Auteur . - p.42-50.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 50-1 (January 2020) . - p.42-50
Mots-clés : Adaptive behavior Autism spectrum disorder Executive function Flexibility Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Cognitive and behavioral flexibility are important predictors of adaptive behavior in school-age autistic youth. While prior research has utilized broad measures of flexibility, the current study uses the multi-dimensional Flexibility Scale-Revised to examine which specific flexibility skills relate to adaptive functioning. Through parent-report measures on 216 autistic youth, flexibility explained 22.2% of variance in adaptive socialization skills (p < 0.001). Specifically, Social Flexibility accounted for significant variance in adaptive socialization skills, while Transitions/Change approached significance. In exploratory analyses, flexibility explained 11.5% of variance in Communication skills (p < 0.001). This pattern remained after controlling for co-occurring ADHD symptoms. The current study helps to refine the relationship between flexibility and adaptive behavior, which may ultimately help to inform more targeted interventions. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04220-9 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=414 Adaptive Behavior of College Students With Autism / Kathleen D. VIEZEL in Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 37-1 (March 2022)
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Titre : Adaptive Behavior of College Students With Autism Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Kathleen D. VIEZEL, Auteur ; Benjamin FREER, Auteur ; Chelsea D. MORGAN, Auteur Article en page(s) : 56-65 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : adaptive behavior autism college postsecondary transition Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : As an increasing number of individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) matriculate on college campuses, all stakeholders should be prepared to meet their needs. Despite a body of literature describing adaptive behavior deficits of individuals with ASD, there is a paucity of research examining these skills among those who are college-ready. The present study investigated the adaptive behavior of a diverse group (N = 27) of incoming college students with ASD and examined to what extent these skills could predict initial academic success. Despite average intelligence and good academic indicators, deficits in communication, socialization, and daily living skills were found. No models, even those that included intelligence quotient (IQ) and SAT scores, were predictive of first-semester or first-year grade point average (GPA). Importantly, freshman-to-sophomore retention appeared higher than the university average. Findings suggest that practitioners and families should consider adaptive behavior in addition to intellectual and academic capabilities when considering postsecondary opportunities and available supports. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10883576211056291 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=460
in Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities > 37-1 (March 2022) . - 56-65[article] Adaptive Behavior of College Students With Autism [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Kathleen D. VIEZEL, Auteur ; Benjamin FREER, Auteur ; Chelsea D. MORGAN, Auteur . - 56-65.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities > 37-1 (March 2022) . - 56-65
Mots-clés : adaptive behavior autism college postsecondary transition Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : As an increasing number of individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) matriculate on college campuses, all stakeholders should be prepared to meet their needs. Despite a body of literature describing adaptive behavior deficits of individuals with ASD, there is a paucity of research examining these skills among those who are college-ready. The present study investigated the adaptive behavior of a diverse group (N = 27) of incoming college students with ASD and examined to what extent these skills could predict initial academic success. Despite average intelligence and good academic indicators, deficits in communication, socialization, and daily living skills were found. No models, even those that included intelligence quotient (IQ) and SAT scores, were predictive of first-semester or first-year grade point average (GPA). Importantly, freshman-to-sophomore retention appeared higher than the university average. Findings suggest that practitioners and families should consider adaptive behavior in addition to intellectual and academic capabilities when considering postsecondary opportunities and available supports. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10883576211056291 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=460 Adaptive behavior profiles in young children with autism spectrum disorder diagnosed under DSM-5 criteria / Rose E. NEVILL in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 43-44 (November 2017)
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Titre : Adaptive behavior profiles in young children with autism spectrum disorder diagnosed under DSM-5 criteria Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Rose E. NEVILL, Auteur ; Darren HEDLEY, Auteur ; Mirko ULJAREVIC, Auteur ; Eric BUTTER, Auteur ; James A. MULICK, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.53-66 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder Vineland-II Adaptive behavior Subtype Severity Toddlers Early childhood Cluster analysis Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : AbstractBackground This study explored adaptive behavior profiles in a clinical sample of well-characterized children aged one to three years with ASD. Method Profiles were compared to a sample of children with non-ASD developmental delays. Cluster analyses were performed to determine whether differences in adaptive skills effectively distinguished children with ASD from other young children presenting for assessment due to behavioral or other concerns, but who received other non-ASD diagnoses. Results A profile of motor > daily living > socialization > communication skills was found in both children with ASD and children with non-spectrum diagnoses, showing that this profile is not unique to young children with ASD. A two-group cluster solution was found which differentiated children by developmental functioning level rather than by diagnosis. Discussion The results of this study provide support for two developmental profiles for adaptive functioning in children with ASD: an average to borderline delayed profile and a borderline to more severely delayed profile that may remain stable or worsen over time. They additionally highlight the importance of delivering early targeted interventions to children with ASD who have greater deficits in adaptive functioning due to their association with poorer long-term outcomes. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2017.09.006 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=327
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 43-44 (November 2017) . - p.53-66[article] Adaptive behavior profiles in young children with autism spectrum disorder diagnosed under DSM-5 criteria [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Rose E. NEVILL, Auteur ; Darren HEDLEY, Auteur ; Mirko ULJAREVIC, Auteur ; Eric BUTTER, Auteur ; James A. MULICK, Auteur . - p.53-66.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 43-44 (November 2017) . - p.53-66
Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder Vineland-II Adaptive behavior Subtype Severity Toddlers Early childhood Cluster analysis Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : AbstractBackground This study explored adaptive behavior profiles in a clinical sample of well-characterized children aged one to three years with ASD. Method Profiles were compared to a sample of children with non-ASD developmental delays. Cluster analyses were performed to determine whether differences in adaptive skills effectively distinguished children with ASD from other young children presenting for assessment due to behavioral or other concerns, but who received other non-ASD diagnoses. Results A profile of motor > daily living > socialization > communication skills was found in both children with ASD and children with non-spectrum diagnoses, showing that this profile is not unique to young children with ASD. A two-group cluster solution was found which differentiated children by developmental functioning level rather than by diagnosis. Discussion The results of this study provide support for two developmental profiles for adaptive functioning in children with ASD: an average to borderline delayed profile and a borderline to more severely delayed profile that may remain stable or worsen over time. They additionally highlight the importance of delivering early targeted interventions to children with ASD who have greater deficits in adaptive functioning due to their association with poorer long-term outcomes. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2017.09.006 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=327 Brief Report: Adaptive Behavior and Cognitive Skills for Toddlers on the Autism Spectrum / Corey E. RAY-SUBRAMANIAN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 41-5 (May 2011)
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PermalinkBrief Report: Developmental Trajectories of Adaptive Behavior in Children and Adolescents with ASD / A. T. MEYER in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 48-8 (August 2018)
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PermalinkBrief Report: The Relationship Between Language Skills, Adaptive Behavior, and Emotional and Behavior Problems in Pre-schoolers with Autism / Carlie J. PARK in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 42-12 (December 2012)
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PermalinkClassifying and characterizing the development of adaptive behavior in a naturalistic longitudinal study of young children with autism / C. FARMER in Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders, 10-1 (December 2018)
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PermalinkCorrelates of adaptive behavior profiles in a large cohort of children with autism: The autism speaks Autism Treatment Network registry data / M. PATHAK in Autism, 23-1 (January 2019)
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