[article]
Titre : |
Quantitative Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (Q-CHAT): A psychometric study with Serbian Toddlers |
Type de document : |
Texte imprimé et/ou numérique |
Auteurs : |
Dejan STEVANOVIC, Auteur |
Article en page(s) : |
101760 |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Mots-clés : |
Early screening ASD Instrument Cross-cultural Autistic traits |
Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
Résumé : |
Background The present study evaluated the underlying structure of the Quantitative Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (Q-CHAT) in a Serbian sample and its measurement properties for community-based screening. Method Data were collected from parents of 220 toddlers aged 15–36 months. The parents completed together the Q-CHAT and the Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers - Revised (M-CHAT-R). Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), internal consistency, convergent and known-groups validity were analyzed, with sensitivity, specificity, and predictive values calculated. Results From CFA, 17 out of 25 items emerged to represent three underlying factors, namely social communication/interaction, restrictive/repetitive behavior, and language impairment. The Q-CHAT-10 was found to have one-dimensional structure. Cronbach’s ? was ?.81 for Q-CHAT scores. All scores for toddlers with typical development were significantly lower compared to those with ASD. The cut-off points that best-balanced sensitivity/specificity for the total scores, were 37 for the Q-CHAT with all 25 items (96.2/81.9 %), 26 for the Q-CHAT with 17 items (96.2/93.3 %), and 3 (100/93.3 %) for the Q-CHAT-10, with the positive/negative predictive values of .39/.99, .57/1.00, and .67/1.00, respectively. Conclusions The Serbian Q-CHAT versions with 10 and 17 items showed sound internal consistency, convergent and know-groups validity, and high levels of sensitivity and specificity for community-based screening. A multidimensional structure with social communication/interaction, restrictive/repetitive behaviors, and language impairment aspects was confirmed. This implies that autistic traits in toddlers could be measured dimensionally with the Q-CHAT, but its structure should be verified in additional studies. |
En ligne : |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2021.101760 |
Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=446 |
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 83 (May 2021) . - 101760
[article] Quantitative Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (Q-CHAT): A psychometric study with Serbian Toddlers [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Dejan STEVANOVIC, Auteur . - 101760. Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 83 (May 2021) . - 101760
Mots-clés : |
Early screening ASD Instrument Cross-cultural Autistic traits |
Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
Résumé : |
Background The present study evaluated the underlying structure of the Quantitative Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (Q-CHAT) in a Serbian sample and its measurement properties for community-based screening. Method Data were collected from parents of 220 toddlers aged 15–36 months. The parents completed together the Q-CHAT and the Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers - Revised (M-CHAT-R). Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), internal consistency, convergent and known-groups validity were analyzed, with sensitivity, specificity, and predictive values calculated. Results From CFA, 17 out of 25 items emerged to represent three underlying factors, namely social communication/interaction, restrictive/repetitive behavior, and language impairment. The Q-CHAT-10 was found to have one-dimensional structure. Cronbach’s ? was ?.81 for Q-CHAT scores. All scores for toddlers with typical development were significantly lower compared to those with ASD. The cut-off points that best-balanced sensitivity/specificity for the total scores, were 37 for the Q-CHAT with all 25 items (96.2/81.9 %), 26 for the Q-CHAT with 17 items (96.2/93.3 %), and 3 (100/93.3 %) for the Q-CHAT-10, with the positive/negative predictive values of .39/.99, .57/1.00, and .67/1.00, respectively. Conclusions The Serbian Q-CHAT versions with 10 and 17 items showed sound internal consistency, convergent and know-groups validity, and high levels of sensitivity and specificity for community-based screening. A multidimensional structure with social communication/interaction, restrictive/repetitive behaviors, and language impairment aspects was confirmed. This implies that autistic traits in toddlers could be measured dimensionally with the Q-CHAT, but its structure should be verified in additional studies. |
En ligne : |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2021.101760 |
Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=446 |
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