[article] 
inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 34-3 (August 2022) . - p.957-968

Titre :	Prefrontal cortex and amygdala anatomy in youth with persistent levels of harsh parenting practices and subclinical anxiety symptoms over time during childhood
Type de document :	Texte imprimé et/ou numérique
Auteurs :	Sabrina SUFFREN, Auteur ; Valérie LA BUISSONNIERE-ARIZA, Auteur ; Alan TUCHOLKA, Auteur ; Marouane NASSIM, Auteur ; Jean R. SEGUIN, Auteur ; Michel BOIVIN, Auteur ; Manpreet KAUR SINGH, Auteur ; Lara C. FOLAND-ROSS, Auteur ; Franco LEPORE, Auteur ; Ian H. GOTLIB, Auteur ; Richard E. TREMBLAY, Auteur ; Françoise S. MAHEU, Auteur
Article en page(s) :	p.957-968
Langues :	Anglais (eng)
Mots-clés :	anxiety  FreeSurfer  internalized disorders  parental practices  VBM
Index. décimale :	PER Périodiques
Résumé :	Childhood adversity and anxiety have been associated with increased risk for internalizing disorders later in life and with a range of brain structural abnormalities. However, few studies have examined the link between harsh parenting practices and brain anatomy, outside of severe maltreatment or psychopathology. Moreover, to our knowledge, there has been no research on parenting and subclinical anxiety symptoms which remain persistent over time during childhood (i.e., between 2.5 and 9 years old). Here, we examined data in 94 youth, divided into four cells based on their levels of coercive parenting (high / low) and of anxiety (high / low) between 2.5 and 9 years old. Anatomical images were analyzed using voxel-based morphometry (VBM) and FreeSurfer. Smaller gray matter volumes in the prefrontal cortex regions and in the amygdala were observed in youth with high versus low levels of harsh parenting over time. In addition, we observed significant interaction effects between parenting practices and subclinical anxiety symptoms in rostral anterior cingulate cortical thickness and in amygdala volume. These youth should be followed further in time to identify which youth will or will not go on to develop an anxiety disorder, and to understand factors associated with the development of sustained anxiety psychopathology.
En ligne :	http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579420001716
Permalink :	https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=485

[article] Prefrontal cortex and amygdala anatomy in youth with persistent levels of harsh parenting practices and subclinical anxiety symptoms over time during childhood [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Sabrina SUFFREN, Auteur ; Valérie LA BUISSONNIERE-ARIZA, Auteur ; Alan TUCHOLKA, Auteur ; Marouane NASSIM, Auteur ; Jean R. SEGUIN, Auteur ; Michel BOIVIN, Auteur ; Manpreet KAUR SINGH, Auteur ; Lara C. FOLAND-ROSS, Auteur ; Franco LEPORE, Auteur ; Ian H. GOTLIB, Auteur ; Richard E. TREMBLAY, Auteur ; Françoise S. MAHEU, Auteur . - p.957-968.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 34-3 (August 2022) . - p.957-968

Mots-clés :	anxiety  FreeSurfer  internalized disorders  parental practices  VBM
Index. décimale :	PER Périodiques
Résumé :	Childhood adversity and anxiety have been associated with increased risk for internalizing disorders later in life and with a range of brain structural abnormalities. However, few studies have examined the link between harsh parenting practices and brain anatomy, outside of severe maltreatment or psychopathology. Moreover, to our knowledge, there has been no research on parenting and subclinical anxiety symptoms which remain persistent over time during childhood (i.e., between 2.5 and 9 years old). Here, we examined data in 94 youth, divided into four cells based on their levels of coercive parenting (high / low) and of anxiety (high / low) between 2.5 and 9 years old. Anatomical images were analyzed using voxel-based morphometry (VBM) and FreeSurfer. Smaller gray matter volumes in the prefrontal cortex regions and in the amygdala were observed in youth with high versus low levels of harsh parenting over time. In addition, we observed significant interaction effects between parenting practices and subclinical anxiety symptoms in rostral anterior cingulate cortical thickness and in amygdala volume. These youth should be followed further in time to identify which youth will or will not go on to develop an anxiety disorder, and to understand factors associated with the development of sustained anxiety psychopathology.
En ligne :	http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579420001716
Permalink :	https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=485