[article]
| Titre : |
Occurrence and Correlates of Suicidal Thoughts Among Young Autistic Users of a Mental Health App |
| Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
| Auteurs : |
T.L. PROCYSHYN, Auteur ; E.M. WEIR, Auteur ; M. PELTON, Auteur ; T. CHIKAURA, Auteur ; H. HODGES, Auteur ; K. COMLEY, Auteur ; S. GODSON, Auteur ; C. ALLISON, Auteur ; S. BARON-COHEN, Auteur |
| Article en page(s) : |
p.e70251 |
| Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
| Mots-clés : |
autism depression mental health self-harm suicide |
| Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
| Résumé : |
ABSTRACT Young autistic people experience disproportionately high rates of mental health challenges, yet little is known about factors associated with suicidality in this group. This study leveraged anonymous self-report data to identify correlates of suicidal thoughts among 365 young users (aged approximately 11?25?years) of a mental health app in the United Kingdom with an autism diagnosis or self-identifying as autistic. The presence of suicidal thoughts was assessed as a binary item. Binary logistic regression was used to explore correlates of suicidal thoughts across three domains: mental health-related symptoms, autism-related factors, and adverse life events/experiences. The final model included all significant correlates from domain-specific models alongside demographic factors. Suicidal thoughts were reported by 63% of participants, with similar rates across age groups. The final model accounted for nearly 50% of variability in the presence of suicidal thoughts (R 2 Nagelkerke?=?0.48, p?0.001). Self-harm and depression showed the strongest positive associations (odds ratio, OR and [95% confidence interval]?=?6.41 [3.62, 11.35] and 4.58 [2.51, 8.35], respectively), followed by a history of physical abuse (OR?=?3.01 [1.20, 7.56]) and a transgender/gender-diverse identity (OR?=?2.13 [1.11, 4.10]). Personal use of the term ?neurodiversity? was associated with a lower likelihood of suicidal thoughts (OR?=?0.45 [0.24, 0.83]). These findings contribute to evidence of high rates of suicidal thoughts among young autistic people and associations with self-harm, depression, a history of abuse, and a gender minority identity. Self-identification with the term neurodiversity emerged as a potential protective factor, although this novel finding warrants further research. Overall, this study highlights the importance of access to autism-adapted mental health care, addressing trauma and identity-related stressors, and fostering belonging and connection as part of comprehensive suicide prevention strategies for autistic youth. |
| En ligne : |
https://doi.org/10.1002/aur.70251 |
| Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=589 |
in Autism Research > 19-6 (June 2026) . - p.e70251
[article] Occurrence and Correlates of Suicidal Thoughts Among Young Autistic Users of a Mental Health App [texte imprimé] / T.L. PROCYSHYN, Auteur ; E.M. WEIR, Auteur ; M. PELTON, Auteur ; T. CHIKAURA, Auteur ; H. HODGES, Auteur ; K. COMLEY, Auteur ; S. GODSON, Auteur ; C. ALLISON, Auteur ; S. BARON-COHEN, Auteur . - p.e70251. Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Autism Research > 19-6 (June 2026) . - p.e70251
| Mots-clés : |
autism depression mental health self-harm suicide |
| Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
| Résumé : |
ABSTRACT Young autistic people experience disproportionately high rates of mental health challenges, yet little is known about factors associated with suicidality in this group. This study leveraged anonymous self-report data to identify correlates of suicidal thoughts among 365 young users (aged approximately 11?25?years) of a mental health app in the United Kingdom with an autism diagnosis or self-identifying as autistic. The presence of suicidal thoughts was assessed as a binary item. Binary logistic regression was used to explore correlates of suicidal thoughts across three domains: mental health-related symptoms, autism-related factors, and adverse life events/experiences. The final model included all significant correlates from domain-specific models alongside demographic factors. Suicidal thoughts were reported by 63% of participants, with similar rates across age groups. The final model accounted for nearly 50% of variability in the presence of suicidal thoughts (R 2 Nagelkerke?=?0.48, p?0.001). Self-harm and depression showed the strongest positive associations (odds ratio, OR and [95% confidence interval]?=?6.41 [3.62, 11.35] and 4.58 [2.51, 8.35], respectively), followed by a history of physical abuse (OR?=?3.01 [1.20, 7.56]) and a transgender/gender-diverse identity (OR?=?2.13 [1.11, 4.10]). Personal use of the term ?neurodiversity? was associated with a lower likelihood of suicidal thoughts (OR?=?0.45 [0.24, 0.83]). These findings contribute to evidence of high rates of suicidal thoughts among young autistic people and associations with self-harm, depression, a history of abuse, and a gender minority identity. Self-identification with the term neurodiversity emerged as a potential protective factor, although this novel finding warrants further research. Overall, this study highlights the importance of access to autism-adapted mental health care, addressing trauma and identity-related stressors, and fostering belonging and connection as part of comprehensive suicide prevention strategies for autistic youth. |
| En ligne : |
https://doi.org/10.1002/aur.70251 |
| Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=589 |
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