49 recherche sur le mot-clé 'self-harm'

Annual Research Review: Self-harm in young people / Dennis OUGRIN in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 67-4 (April 2026)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 67-4 (April 2026) . - p.467-485 Titre : Annual Research Review: Self-harm in young people Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Dennis OUGRIN, Auteur ; Michael KAESS, Auteur Année de publication : 2026 Article en page(s) : p.467-485 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Self-harm  suicide  school children Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Self-harm is defined as self-injury or self-poisoning, irrespective of the presence of suicidal intent. It includes both non-suicidal self-injury and attempted suicide. The lifetime prevalence of self-harm is approximately 20% in young people. The initial assessment for self-harm should contain an evaluation of risk, a safety plan and a therapeutic element, which should be focused on understanding the nature of self-harm, instilling hope and linking young people with follow-up treatment. Dialectical Behaviour Therapy should be offered to young people with severe self-harm. School-based interventions, such as the Youth Aware of Mental Health programme, could prevent self-harm in young people. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.70112 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=584 [article] Annual Research Review: Self-harm in young people [texte imprimé] / Dennis OUGRIN, Auteur ; Michael KAESS, Auteur . - 2026 . - p.467-485. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 67-4 (April 2026) . - p.467-485 Mots-clés : Self-harm  suicide  school children Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Self-harm is defined as self-injury or self-poisoning, irrespective of the presence of suicidal intent. It includes both non-suicidal self-injury and attempted suicide. The lifetime prevalence of self-harm is approximately 20% in young people. The initial assessment for self-harm should contain an evaluation of risk, a safety plan and a therapeutic element, which should be focused on understanding the nature of self-harm, instilling hope and linking young people with follow-up treatment. Dialectical Behaviour Therapy should be offered to young people with severe self-harm. School-based interventions, such as the Youth Aware of Mental Health programme, could prevent self-harm in young people. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.70112 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=584

Prevalence and Risk-Markers of Self-Harm in Autistic Children and Adults / Lucy LICENCE in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 50-10 (October 2020)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 50-10 (October 2020) . - p.3561-3574 Titre : Prevalence and Risk-Markers of Self-Harm in Autistic Children and Adults Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Lucy LICENCE, Auteur ; Chris OLIVER, Auteur ; Jo MOSS, Auteur ; Caroline RICHARDS, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.3561-3574 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Affect  Autism  Impulsivity  Prevalence  Risk-marker  Self-harm Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Self-harm is purportedly common in autistic individuals, but under-researched, particularly in younger samples and those without intellectual disability. This study aimed to describe prevalence, profile and correlates of self-harm in autistic individuals without impairments in adaptive functioning. Parents of autistic participants (n = 83) completed questionnaires regarding the presence/topography of self-harm, demographic characteristics, autism severity, age of diagnosis, affect, activity levels and repetitive behaviour. 24.10% of participants engaged in self-harm. Self-harm was associated with significantly higher levels of impulsivity, over-activity, negative affect, compulsive behaviour and insistence on sameness. Low mood and overactivity/impulsivity predicted the presence of self-harm, with the model correctly classifying 82.9% of cases. Findings highlight a role for impaired behavioural inhibition and low mood in the aetiological mechanisms underpinning self-harm in autism. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04260-1 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=432 [article] Prevalence and Risk-Markers of Self-Harm in Autistic Children and Adults [texte imprimé] / Lucy LICENCE, Auteur ; Chris OLIVER, Auteur ; Jo MOSS, Auteur ; Caroline RICHARDS, Auteur . - p.3561-3574. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 50-10 (October 2020) . - p.3561-3574 Mots-clés : Affect  Autism  Impulsivity  Prevalence  Risk-marker  Self-harm Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Self-harm is purportedly common in autistic individuals, but under-researched, particularly in younger samples and those without intellectual disability. This study aimed to describe prevalence, profile and correlates of self-harm in autistic individuals without impairments in adaptive functioning. Parents of autistic participants (n = 83) completed questionnaires regarding the presence/topography of self-harm, demographic characteristics, autism severity, age of diagnosis, affect, activity levels and repetitive behaviour. 24.10% of participants engaged in self-harm. Self-harm was associated with significantly higher levels of impulsivity, over-activity, negative affect, compulsive behaviour and insistence on sameness. Low mood and overactivity/impulsivity predicted the presence of self-harm, with the model correctly classifying 82.9% of cases. Findings highlight a role for impaired behavioural inhibition and low mood in the aetiological mechanisms underpinning self-harm in autism. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04260-1 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=432

Research Review: Viewing self-harm images on the internet and social media platforms: systematic review of the impact and associated psychological mechanisms / Karima SUSI in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 64-8 (August 2023)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 64-8 (August 2023) . - p.1115-1139 Titre : Research Review: Viewing self-harm images on the internet and social media platforms: systematic review of the impact and associated psychological mechanisms Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Karima SUSI, Auteur ; Francesca GLOVER-FORD, Auteur ; Anne STEWART, Auteur ; Rebecca KNOWLES BEVIS, Auteur ; Keith HAWTON, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1115-1139 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Self-harm  self-injury  self-harm images  social media  internet usage Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Viewing self-harm and suicide-related images online can precede these behaviours. We reviewed studies of potential impacts and mechanisms associated with viewing self-harm-related images on the internet and social media. Method CINAHL, Cochrane Library, EMBASE, HMIC, MEDLINE, PsycArticles, PsycINFO, PubMed, Scopus, Sociological Abstracts and Web of Science Core Collection databases were searched for relevant studies from inception to 22 January 2022. Inclusion criteria were English language, peer-reviewed, empirical studies with data related to impacts of viewing self-harm images or videos on the internet or social media. Quality and risk of bias were assessed using Critical Appraisal Skills Programme tools. A narrative synthesis approach was used. Results Of the 15 identified studies, all found harmful effects of viewing self-harm-related images online. These included escalation of self-harm, reinforcement of engagement behaviours (e.g. commenting and sharing images), encouragement of social comparison (comparing own self-harm with others), development of a self-harm identity, social connection perpetuating or escalating self-harm, and emotional, cognitive, and physiological impacts triggering self-harm urges and acts. Nine studies found protective effects, including self-harm mitigation or reduction, promotion of self-harm recovery, encouraging social connection and help-giving, and emotional, cognitive and physiological impacts mitigating or reducing self-harm urges and acts. Causality of impact was not determined in any study. Most of the studies did not explicitly evaluate or discuss potential mechanisms. Conclusions Viewing self-harm images online may have both harmful and protective effects, but harmful effects predominated in the studies. Clinically, it is important to assess individual's access to images relating to self-harm and suicide, and the associated impacts, alongside pre-existing vulnerabilities and contextual factors. Higher quality longitudinal research with less reliance on retrospective self-report is needed, as well as studies that test potential mechanisms. We have developed a conceptual model of the impact of viewing self-harm images online to inform future research. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13754 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=508 [article] Research Review: Viewing self-harm images on the internet and social media platforms: systematic review of the impact and associated psychological mechanisms [texte imprimé] / Karima SUSI, Auteur ; Francesca GLOVER-FORD, Auteur ; Anne STEWART, Auteur ; Rebecca KNOWLES BEVIS, Auteur ; Keith HAWTON, Auteur . - p.1115-1139. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 64-8 (August 2023) . - p.1115-1139 Mots-clés : Self-harm  self-injury  self-harm images  social media  internet usage Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Viewing self-harm and suicide-related images online can precede these behaviours. We reviewed studies of potential impacts and mechanisms associated with viewing self-harm-related images on the internet and social media. Method CINAHL, Cochrane Library, EMBASE, HMIC, MEDLINE, PsycArticles, PsycINFO, PubMed, Scopus, Sociological Abstracts and Web of Science Core Collection databases were searched for relevant studies from inception to 22 January 2022. Inclusion criteria were English language, peer-reviewed, empirical studies with data related to impacts of viewing self-harm images or videos on the internet or social media. Quality and risk of bias were assessed using Critical Appraisal Skills Programme tools. A narrative synthesis approach was used. Results Of the 15 identified studies, all found harmful effects of viewing self-harm-related images online. These included escalation of self-harm, reinforcement of engagement behaviours (e.g. commenting and sharing images), encouragement of social comparison (comparing own self-harm with others), development of a self-harm identity, social connection perpetuating or escalating self-harm, and emotional, cognitive, and physiological impacts triggering self-harm urges and acts. Nine studies found protective effects, including self-harm mitigation or reduction, promotion of self-harm recovery, encouraging social connection and help-giving, and emotional, cognitive and physiological impacts mitigating or reducing self-harm urges and acts. Causality of impact was not determined in any study. Most of the studies did not explicitly evaluate or discuss potential mechanisms. Conclusions Viewing self-harm images online may have both harmful and protective effects, but harmful effects predominated in the studies. Clinically, it is important to assess individual's access to images relating to self-harm and suicide, and the associated impacts, alongside pre-existing vulnerabilities and contextual factors. Higher quality longitudinal research with less reliance on retrospective self-report is needed, as well as studies that test potential mechanisms. We have developed a conceptual model of the impact of viewing self-harm images online to inform future research. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13754 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=508

Adolescent self-harm with and without suicidality: cross-sectional and longitudinal analyses of a Swedish regional register / Johan BJUREBERG in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 60-3 (March 2019)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 60-3 (March 2019) . - p.295-304 Titre : Adolescent self-harm with and without suicidality: cross-sectional and longitudinal analyses of a Swedish regional register Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Johan BJUREBERG, Auteur ; Anna OHLIS, Auteur ; B. LJOTSSON, Auteur ; Brian M. D'ONOFRIO, Auteur ; E. HEDMAN-LAGERLOF, Auteur ; Jussi JOKINEN, Auteur ; Hanna SAHLIN, Auteur ; Paul LICHTENSTEIN, Auteur ; M. CEDERLOF, Auteur ; Clara HELLNER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.295-304 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Self-harm  cohort study  epidemiology  self-injurious behavior  suicidal ideation Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Self-harm is common and there is a need for studies that investigate the relevance of this behavior in clinical samples to inform risk assessment and treatment. The objectives in the current studies were to compare clinical and psychosocial correlates and subsequent adverse outcomes in youth who present to child and adolescent mental health services (CAMHS) with self-harm only (SH), self-harm with suicidality (SH+SU), with those without any indication of SH or SH+SU. METHODS: We conducted a case-control study and a longitudinal cohort study using data from a regional clinical care register, and Swedish national registers. The case-control study included all patients (5-17 years) between 2011 and 2015 (N = 25,161). SH and SH+SU cases were compared with controls (patients without SH) regarding a range of correlates. The longitudinal study included former CAMHS patients (N = 6,120) who were followed for a median time of 2.8 years after termination of CAMHS contact regarding outcomes such as clinical care consumption, social welfare recipiency, and crime conviction. RESULTS: In the case-control study, both the SH and SH+SU groups received more clinical care, had lower global functioning, and higher odds of having mental disorders compared to controls. In most comparisons, the SH+SU group had more problems than the SH group. In the longitudinal study, the same pattern emerged for most outcomes; for example, the adjusted hazard ratio for recurrent care due to self-harm was 23.1 (95% confidence interval [CI], 17.0-31.4) in the SH+SU group compared to 3.9 (95% CI, 2.3-6.7) in the SH group. CONCLUSIONS: Adolescent patients presenting with self-harm have higher risks for adverse outcomes than patients without self-harm. Suicidality in addition to self-harm is associated with more severe outcomes, importantly recurrent episodes of care for self-harm. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12967 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=385 [article] Adolescent self-harm with and without suicidality: cross-sectional and longitudinal analyses of a Swedish regional register [texte imprimé] / Johan BJUREBERG, Auteur ; Anna OHLIS, Auteur ; B. LJOTSSON, Auteur ; Brian M. D'ONOFRIO, Auteur ; E. HEDMAN-LAGERLOF, Auteur ; Jussi JOKINEN, Auteur ; Hanna SAHLIN, Auteur ; Paul LICHTENSTEIN, Auteur ; M. CEDERLOF, Auteur ; Clara HELLNER, Auteur . - p.295-304. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 60-3 (March 2019) . - p.295-304 Mots-clés : Self-harm  cohort study  epidemiology  self-injurious behavior  suicidal ideation Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Self-harm is common and there is a need for studies that investigate the relevance of this behavior in clinical samples to inform risk assessment and treatment. The objectives in the current studies were to compare clinical and psychosocial correlates and subsequent adverse outcomes in youth who present to child and adolescent mental health services (CAMHS) with self-harm only (SH), self-harm with suicidality (SH+SU), with those without any indication of SH or SH+SU. METHODS: We conducted a case-control study and a longitudinal cohort study using data from a regional clinical care register, and Swedish national registers. The case-control study included all patients (5-17 years) between 2011 and 2015 (N = 25,161). SH and SH+SU cases were compared with controls (patients without SH) regarding a range of correlates. The longitudinal study included former CAMHS patients (N = 6,120) who were followed for a median time of 2.8 years after termination of CAMHS contact regarding outcomes such as clinical care consumption, social welfare recipiency, and crime conviction. RESULTS: In the case-control study, both the SH and SH+SU groups received more clinical care, had lower global functioning, and higher odds of having mental disorders compared to controls. In most comparisons, the SH+SU group had more problems than the SH group. In the longitudinal study, the same pattern emerged for most outcomes; for example, the adjusted hazard ratio for recurrent care due to self-harm was 23.1 (95% confidence interval [CI], 17.0-31.4) in the SH+SU group compared to 3.9 (95% CI, 2.3-6.7) in the SH group. CONCLUSIONS: Adolescent patients presenting with self-harm have higher risks for adverse outcomes than patients without self-harm. Suicidality in addition to self-harm is associated with more severe outcomes, importantly recurrent episodes of care for self-harm. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12967 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=385

Childhood predictors and moderators of lifetime risk of self-harm in girls with and without attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder / Jocelyn I. MEZA in Development and Psychopathology, 33-4 (October 2021)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 33-4 (October 2021) . - p.1351-1367 Titre : Childhood predictors and moderators of lifetime risk of self-harm in girls with and without attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Jocelyn I. MEZA, Auteur ; Elizabeth B. OWENS, Auteur ; Stephen P. HINSHAW, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1351-1367 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : ADHD  development  risk factors  self-harm  women Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is associated with self-harm during adolescence and young adulthood, especially among females. Yet little is known about the developmental trajectories or childhood predictors/moderators of self-harm in women with and without childhood histories of ADHD. We characterized lifetime risk for nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI), suicidal ideation (SI), and suicide attempts (SA), comparing female participants with (n = 140) and without (n = 88) childhood ADHD. We examined theory-informed childhood predictors and moderators of lifetime risk via baseline measures from childhood. First, regarding developmental patterns, most females with positive histories of lifetime self-harm engaged in such behaviors in adolescence yet desisted by adulthood. Females with positive histories of self-harm by late adolescence emanated largely from the ADHD-C group. Second, we found that predictors of NSSI were early externalizing symptoms, overall executive functioning, and father's negative parenting; predictors of SI were adverse childhood experiences and low self-esteem; and predictors of SA were early externalizing symptoms, adverse childhood experiences, and low self-esteem. Third, receiver operating characteristics analyses helped to ascertain interactive sets of predictors. Findings indicate that pathways to self-harm are multifaceted for females with ADHD. Understanding early childhood predictors and moderators of self-harm can inform both risk assessment and intervention strategies. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579420000553 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=457 [article] Childhood predictors and moderators of lifetime risk of self-harm in girls with and without attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder [texte imprimé] / Jocelyn I. MEZA, Auteur ; Elizabeth B. OWENS, Auteur ; Stephen P. HINSHAW, Auteur . - p.1351-1367. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 33-4 (October 2021) . - p.1351-1367 Mots-clés : ADHD  development  risk factors  self-harm  women Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is associated with self-harm during adolescence and young adulthood, especially among females. Yet little is known about the developmental trajectories or childhood predictors/moderators of self-harm in women with and without childhood histories of ADHD. We characterized lifetime risk for nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI), suicidal ideation (SI), and suicide attempts (SA), comparing female participants with (n = 140) and without (n = 88) childhood ADHD. We examined theory-informed childhood predictors and moderators of lifetime risk via baseline measures from childhood. First, regarding developmental patterns, most females with positive histories of lifetime self-harm engaged in such behaviors in adolescence yet desisted by adulthood. Females with positive histories of self-harm by late adolescence emanated largely from the ADHD-C group. Second, we found that predictors of NSSI were early externalizing symptoms, overall executive functioning, and father's negative parenting; predictors of SI were adverse childhood experiences and low self-esteem; and predictors of SA were early externalizing symptoms, adverse childhood experiences, and low self-esteem. Third, receiver operating characteristics analyses helped to ascertain interactive sets of predictors. Findings indicate that pathways to self-harm are multifaceted for females with ADHD. Understanding early childhood predictors and moderators of self-harm can inform both risk assessment and intervention strategies. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579420000553 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=457

Cognitive Emotion Regulation, Peer Victimisation, and Stress Reactivity as Multidimensional Pathways to Suicidality and Self-Harm in Autistic Individuals Without Intellectual Disability / Giuseppe Alessio CARBONE in Autism, 30-8 (August 2026)  

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Commentary: Self-harm in adolescents: the best predictor of death by suicide? ? reflections on Hawton et al. (2012) / Dennis OUGRIN in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 53-12 (December 2012)  

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Experiences of self-harm, suicidal ideation and mental health care among autistic youth / Amanda SABO in Autism, 30-1 (January 2026)  

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Exploring Patterns of Self-Harm in Autistic Adults Using the Card Sort Task for Self-Harm / Mirabel PELTON in Autism, 30-7 (July 2026)  

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Initiation and stability of self-harm in adolescence and early adulthood: investigating social and aetiological factors in twins / Yasmin I. AHMADZADEH ; Olakunle OGINNI ; Jean-Baptiste PINGAULT ; Thomas A. MCADAMS ; Helena M.S. ZAVOS in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 66-6 (June 2025)  

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