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Auteur B. CHOUINARD |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (1)
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He said, she said: Autism spectrum diagnosis and gender differentially affect relationships between executive functions and social communication / B. CHOUINARD in Autism, 23-7 (October 2019)
[article]
Titre : He said, she said: Autism spectrum diagnosis and gender differentially affect relationships between executive functions and social communication Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : B. CHOUINARD, Auteur ; L. GALLAGHER, Auteur ; C. KELLY, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1793-1804 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism executive functions metacognition social communication working memory Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autism spectrum disorder is characterized by difficulties with social communication, with a preponderance in males. Evidence supports a relationship between metacognitive executive functions (e.g. planning, working memory) and social communication in autism spectrum disorder, yet relationships with specific metacognitive executive functions and how gender alters the expression of these relationships require further study. We used multiple regression to examine relationships between informant-based measures of metacognitive executive function and social communication in intellectually able (IQ 85) female (n = 111; mean age = 10.2 +/- 2.8; 31 autism spectrum disorder) and male youth (n = 310; mean age = 10.5 +/- 1.9; 146 autism spectrum disorder) with and without autism spectrum disorder from the Autism Brain Imaging Data Exchange-II database. Executive function-social communication relationships were different in females and males with autism spectrum disorder. Relationships between the entire metacognitive index and social communication were stronger in males with autism spectrum disorder than without; this pattern was also observed for metacognitive sub-indices 'monitor' and 'working memory'. These patterns were not observed in females. Relationships between executive function and social communication appear different for female and male youth with an autism spectrum disorder diagnosis. To better understand the nature of metacognitive contributions to social communication in autism spectrum disorder, future work should investigate the co-development of monitoring, working memory and social communication, while taking gender into account. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361318815639 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=406
in Autism > 23-7 (October 2019) . - p.1793-1804[article] He said, she said: Autism spectrum diagnosis and gender differentially affect relationships between executive functions and social communication [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / B. CHOUINARD, Auteur ; L. GALLAGHER, Auteur ; C. KELLY, Auteur . - p.1793-1804.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 23-7 (October 2019) . - p.1793-1804
Mots-clés : autism executive functions metacognition social communication working memory Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autism spectrum disorder is characterized by difficulties with social communication, with a preponderance in males. Evidence supports a relationship between metacognitive executive functions (e.g. planning, working memory) and social communication in autism spectrum disorder, yet relationships with specific metacognitive executive functions and how gender alters the expression of these relationships require further study. We used multiple regression to examine relationships between informant-based measures of metacognitive executive function and social communication in intellectually able (IQ 85) female (n = 111; mean age = 10.2 +/- 2.8; 31 autism spectrum disorder) and male youth (n = 310; mean age = 10.5 +/- 1.9; 146 autism spectrum disorder) with and without autism spectrum disorder from the Autism Brain Imaging Data Exchange-II database. Executive function-social communication relationships were different in females and males with autism spectrum disorder. Relationships between the entire metacognitive index and social communication were stronger in males with autism spectrum disorder than without; this pattern was also observed for metacognitive sub-indices 'monitor' and 'working memory'. These patterns were not observed in females. Relationships between executive function and social communication appear different for female and male youth with an autism spectrum disorder diagnosis. To better understand the nature of metacognitive contributions to social communication in autism spectrum disorder, future work should investigate the co-development of monitoring, working memory and social communication, while taking gender into account. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361318815639 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=406