Editorial Perspective: Perils and promise for child and adolescent sleep and associated psychopathology during the COVID-19 pandemic / Stephen P. BECKER in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 61-7 (July 2020)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 61-7 (July 2020) . - p.757-759 Titre : Editorial Perspective: Perils and promise for child and adolescent sleep and associated psychopathology during the COVID-19 pandemic Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Stephen P. BECKER, Auteur ; Alice M. GREGORY, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.757-759 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescent  Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity  Autism Spectrum Disorder  Betacoronavirus  Child  Coronavirus  Coronavirus Infections  Humans  Pandemics  Pneumonia, Viral  Psychopathology  Sleep Wake Disorders/ epidemiology Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : It is anticipated that the novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and associated societal response will have wide-ranging impacts on youth development and mental health. Sleep is crucial for child and adolescent health and well-being, and the potential for sleep problems to emerge or worsen during and following the pandemic is high. This may be particularly true for children and adolescents who are at heightened risk for the onset of sleep and mental health disturbances and for those whom developmental changes impacting sleep are rapidly occurring. Youth with preexisting psychopathologies (including anxiety and depression) and neurodevelopmental conditions (including attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and autism spectrum disorder) could be especially vulnerable to disturbed sleep during this period of change and uncertainty. It is thus imperative that sleep considerations be part of research and clinical initiatives aimed at understanding and mitigating the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in children and adolescents. This article considers ways in which the pandemic may impact sleep, including research and clinical implications. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13278 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=429 [article] Editorial Perspective: Perils and promise for child and adolescent sleep and associated psychopathology during the COVID-19 pandemic [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Stephen P. BECKER, Auteur ; Alice M. GREGORY, Auteur . - p.757-759. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 61-7 (July 2020) . - p.757-759 Mots-clés : Adolescent  Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity  Autism Spectrum Disorder  Betacoronavirus  Child  Coronavirus  Coronavirus Infections  Humans  Pandemics  Pneumonia, Viral  Psychopathology  Sleep Wake Disorders/ epidemiology Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : It is anticipated that the novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and associated societal response will have wide-ranging impacts on youth development and mental health. Sleep is crucial for child and adolescent health and well-being, and the potential for sleep problems to emerge or worsen during and following the pandemic is high. This may be particularly true for children and adolescents who are at heightened risk for the onset of sleep and mental health disturbances and for those whom developmental changes impacting sleep are rapidly occurring. Youth with preexisting psychopathologies (including anxiety and depression) and neurodevelopmental conditions (including attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and autism spectrum disorder) could be especially vulnerable to disturbed sleep during this period of change and uncertainty. It is thus imperative that sleep considerations be part of research and clinical initiatives aimed at understanding and mitigating the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in children and adolescents. This article considers ways in which the pandemic may impact sleep, including research and clinical implications. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13278 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=429

Is sleep the red flag to psychopathology's bull? / Michael GRADISAR in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 61-10 (October 2020)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 61-10 (October 2020) . - p.1055-1057 Titre : Is sleep the red flag to psychopathology's bull? Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Michael GRADISAR, Auteur ; Alice M. GREGORY, Auteur ; Liat TIKOTZKY, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1055-1057 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : 'Hippocrates flagged the value of sleep for good health' was the first line of the Annual Research Review (ARR) by Gregory and Sadeh (2016) in this journal, titled Sleep problems in childhood psychiatric disorders - a review of the latest science. Where Hippocrates has been referred to as the 'Father of Medicine', Professor Avi Sadeh has been respected as a 'Father of Paediatric Sleep Medicine' by those who had the privilege to meet him or read his science. Sadly, Avi Sadeh passed away in the same year this ARR was published. What he left behind was a legacy - including his predecessors (Professor Mary Carskadon), successors and those he inspired, who could be guided by the key findings from his 2016 ARR. These include (a) greater attention to the assessment of sleep in children; (b) sleep research on a wider range of psychiatric disorders; (c) a greater focus on and examination of mechanisms underlying associations; (d) a clearer consideration of developmental questions; and (e) large-scale well-designed treatment studies. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13331 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=432 [article] Is sleep the red flag to psychopathology's bull? [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Michael GRADISAR, Auteur ; Alice M. GREGORY, Auteur ; Liat TIKOTZKY, Auteur . - p.1055-1057. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 61-10 (October 2020) . - p.1055-1057 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : 'Hippocrates flagged the value of sleep for good health' was the first line of the Annual Research Review (ARR) by Gregory and Sadeh (2016) in this journal, titled Sleep problems in childhood psychiatric disorders - a review of the latest science. Where Hippocrates has been referred to as the 'Father of Medicine', Professor Avi Sadeh has been respected as a 'Father of Paediatric Sleep Medicine' by those who had the privilege to meet him or read his science. Sadly, Avi Sadeh passed away in the same year this ARR was published. What he left behind was a legacy - including his predecessors (Professor Mary Carskadon), successors and those he inspired, who could be guided by the key findings from his 2016 ARR. These include (a) greater attention to the assessment of sleep in children; (b) sleep research on a wider range of psychiatric disorders; (c) a greater focus on and examination of mechanisms underlying associations; (d) a clearer consideration of developmental questions; and (e) large-scale well-designed treatment studies. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13331 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=432

Self-reported sleep patterns and quality amongst adolescents: cross-sectional and prospective associations with anxiety and depression / Faith ORCHARD in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 61-10 (October 2020)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 61-10 (October 2020) . - p.1126-1137 Titre : Self-reported sleep patterns and quality amongst adolescents: cross-sectional and prospective associations with anxiety and depression Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Faith ORCHARD, Auteur ; Alice M. GREGORY, Auteur ; Michael GRADISAR, Auteur ; Shirley REYNOLDS, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1126-1137 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescence  anxiety  depression  longitudinal studies  sleep Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Sleep problems are common in adolescence, and frequently comorbid with both anxiety and depression. Research studies have suggested a bidirectional relationship between sleep and psychopathology, which includes evidence that sleep interventions can alleviate symptoms of anxiety and depression. However, little is known about the nature of sleep problems amongst adolescents with anxiety and depression, and whether specific sleeping difficulties are involved in the longitudinal relationship between sleep, anxiety and depression. METHOD: The sample was derived from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC), a population-based, prospective, birth cohort study of children born in 1991-1992. Data were explored from a subset of participants who took part in a clinical assessment at age 15, on self-report sleep patterns and quality, and diagnostic outcomes of anxiety and depression (N = 5,033). Subsequent diagnostic and symptom severity data on anxiety and depression at ages 17, 21 and 24 were also examined. RESULTS: Cross-sectional and longitudinal analyses were conducted to explore the relationship between sleep problems, anxiety and depression. Results revealed that adolescents aged 15 with depression experience difficulties with both sleep patterns and sleep quality, whereas adolescents with anxiety only reported problems with sleep quality. A range of sleep variables at age 15 predicted the severity of anxiety and depression symptoms and the diagnoses of anxiety and depressive disorders at age 17, 21 and 24 years. CONCLUSIONS: The results provide further insight into the nature of sleep problems amongst adolescents with anxiety and depression, and the prospective relationship between sleep disturbance and future psychopathology. These data suggest that targeting sleep difficulties during adolescence may have long-term mental health benefits. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13288 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=432 [article] Self-reported sleep patterns and quality amongst adolescents: cross-sectional and prospective associations with anxiety and depression [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Faith ORCHARD, Auteur ; Alice M. GREGORY, Auteur ; Michael GRADISAR, Auteur ; Shirley REYNOLDS, Auteur . - p.1126-1137. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 61-10 (October 2020) . - p.1126-1137 Mots-clés : Adolescence  anxiety  depression  longitudinal studies  sleep Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Sleep problems are common in adolescence, and frequently comorbid with both anxiety and depression. Research studies have suggested a bidirectional relationship between sleep and psychopathology, which includes evidence that sleep interventions can alleviate symptoms of anxiety and depression. However, little is known about the nature of sleep problems amongst adolescents with anxiety and depression, and whether specific sleeping difficulties are involved in the longitudinal relationship between sleep, anxiety and depression. METHOD: The sample was derived from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC), a population-based, prospective, birth cohort study of children born in 1991-1992. Data were explored from a subset of participants who took part in a clinical assessment at age 15, on self-report sleep patterns and quality, and diagnostic outcomes of anxiety and depression (N = 5,033). Subsequent diagnostic and symptom severity data on anxiety and depression at ages 17, 21 and 24 were also examined. RESULTS: Cross-sectional and longitudinal analyses were conducted to explore the relationship between sleep problems, anxiety and depression. Results revealed that adolescents aged 15 with depression experience difficulties with both sleep patterns and sleep quality, whereas adolescents with anxiety only reported problems with sleep quality. A range of sleep variables at age 15 predicted the severity of anxiety and depression symptoms and the diagnoses of anxiety and depressive disorders at age 17, 21 and 24 years. CONCLUSIONS: The results provide further insight into the nature of sleep problems amongst adolescents with anxiety and depression, and the prospective relationship between sleep disturbance and future psychopathology. These data suggest that targeting sleep difficulties during adolescence may have long-term mental health benefits. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13288 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=432

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