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Auteur Elizabeth A. WERNER |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (2)



Associations between childhood maltreatment, poor sleep, and prenatal distress in pregnant adolescents / Sophie FOSS in Development and Psychopathology, 34-3 (August 2022)
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[article]
Titre : Associations between childhood maltreatment, poor sleep, and prenatal distress in pregnant adolescents Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Sophie FOSS, Auteur ; Hanna C. GUSTAFSSON, Auteur ; Obianuju O. BERRY, Auteur ; Alison E. HIPWELL, Auteur ; Elizabeth A. WERNER, Auteur ; Bradley S. PETERSON, Auteur ; Catherine MONK, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.764-773 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : adolescent pregnancy childhood maltreatment distress sleep Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Childhood maltreatment (CM) is a known risk factor for adolescent pregnancy. Sleep disturbances and psychological distress, both common negative sequelae of CM, often co-occur during pregnancy, although directionality remains unclear. Furthermore, little is known about how CM affects sleep “distress associations during pregnancy. In pregnant adolescents, we examined: (a) whether there are significant predictive associations from CM to sleep quality and distress and (b) bidirectional influences of distress and sleep quality. Healthy pregnant adolescents (n = 204) were recruited before or during the 2nd trimester. CM was assessed at enrollment; sleep quality and distress were assessed in the 2nd and 3rd trimesters. Hypotheses were tested using path analysis. Findings revealed that CM was associated with worse 2nd trimester sleep quality and distress (Î2 = .19, p < .05 for sleep;Î2 = .30, p < .001 for distress). Higher levels of 2nd trimester distress were associated with lower 3rd trimester sleep quality (Î2 = .19, p < .05). Findings provide novel information about (a) associations from CM to prenatal mood and sleep in pregnant adolescents, and (b) sleep “distress directionality over the course of pregnancy. These results have implications for better understanding the ways in which CM potentially exerts influences later in life, and for targeting interventions to address physical and mental health during pregnancy. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579420002163 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=484
in Development and Psychopathology > 34-3 (August 2022) . - p.764-773[article] Associations between childhood maltreatment, poor sleep, and prenatal distress in pregnant adolescents [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Sophie FOSS, Auteur ; Hanna C. GUSTAFSSON, Auteur ; Obianuju O. BERRY, Auteur ; Alison E. HIPWELL, Auteur ; Elizabeth A. WERNER, Auteur ; Bradley S. PETERSON, Auteur ; Catherine MONK, Auteur . - p.764-773.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 34-3 (August 2022) . - p.764-773
Mots-clés : adolescent pregnancy childhood maltreatment distress sleep Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Childhood maltreatment (CM) is a known risk factor for adolescent pregnancy. Sleep disturbances and psychological distress, both common negative sequelae of CM, often co-occur during pregnancy, although directionality remains unclear. Furthermore, little is known about how CM affects sleep “distress associations during pregnancy. In pregnant adolescents, we examined: (a) whether there are significant predictive associations from CM to sleep quality and distress and (b) bidirectional influences of distress and sleep quality. Healthy pregnant adolescents (n = 204) were recruited before or during the 2nd trimester. CM was assessed at enrollment; sleep quality and distress were assessed in the 2nd and 3rd trimesters. Hypotheses were tested using path analysis. Findings revealed that CM was associated with worse 2nd trimester sleep quality and distress (Î2 = .19, p < .05 for sleep;Î2 = .30, p < .001 for distress). Higher levels of 2nd trimester distress were associated with lower 3rd trimester sleep quality (Î2 = .19, p < .05). Findings provide novel information about (a) associations from CM to prenatal mood and sleep in pregnant adolescents, and (b) sleep “distress directionality over the course of pregnancy. These results have implications for better understanding the ways in which CM potentially exerts influences later in life, and for targeting interventions to address physical and mental health during pregnancy. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579420002163 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=484 Maternal abuse history and reduced fetal heart rate variability: Abuse-related sleep disturbance is a mediator / Hanna GUSTAFSSON in Development and Psychopathology, 29-3 (August 2017)
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[article]
Titre : Maternal abuse history and reduced fetal heart rate variability: Abuse-related sleep disturbance is a mediator Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Hanna GUSTAFSSON, Auteur ; Colleen DOYLE, Auteur ; Michelle GILCHRIST, Auteur ; Elizabeth A. WERNER, Auteur ; Catherine MONK, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1023-1034 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Abstract The consequences of childhood maltreatment are profound and long lasting. Not only does the victim of abuse suffer as a child, but there is mounting evidence that a history of maltreatment places the next generation at risk for significant psychopathology. Research identifies postnatal factors as affecting this intergenerational transmission of trauma. However, emerging evidence suggests that part of this risk may be transmitted before birth, passed on via abuse-related alterations in the in utero environment that are as yet largely unidentified. To date, no study has directly assessed the influence of pregnant women's abuse history on fetal neurobehavioral development, nor considered trauma-associated poor sleep quality as a mediator reflecting established physiological dysregulation. Using data from 262 pregnant adolescents (ages 14–19), a population at elevated risk for childhood maltreatment, the current study examined maternal emotional abuse history and sleep quality in relation to third-trimester fetal resting heart rate variability, an index of parasympathetic nervous system functioning. The results indicate that maternal emotional abuse history is indirectly associated with lower fetal heart rate variability via abuse-related sleep disturbances. These data demonstrate an association between maternal abuse histories and fetal development, showing that at least part of the intergenerational transmission of risk occurs during pregnancy. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579416000997 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=312
in Development and Psychopathology > 29-3 (August 2017) . - p.1023-1034[article] Maternal abuse history and reduced fetal heart rate variability: Abuse-related sleep disturbance is a mediator [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Hanna GUSTAFSSON, Auteur ; Colleen DOYLE, Auteur ; Michelle GILCHRIST, Auteur ; Elizabeth A. WERNER, Auteur ; Catherine MONK, Auteur . - p.1023-1034.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 29-3 (August 2017) . - p.1023-1034
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Abstract The consequences of childhood maltreatment are profound and long lasting. Not only does the victim of abuse suffer as a child, but there is mounting evidence that a history of maltreatment places the next generation at risk for significant psychopathology. Research identifies postnatal factors as affecting this intergenerational transmission of trauma. However, emerging evidence suggests that part of this risk may be transmitted before birth, passed on via abuse-related alterations in the in utero environment that are as yet largely unidentified. To date, no study has directly assessed the influence of pregnant women's abuse history on fetal neurobehavioral development, nor considered trauma-associated poor sleep quality as a mediator reflecting established physiological dysregulation. Using data from 262 pregnant adolescents (ages 14–19), a population at elevated risk for childhood maltreatment, the current study examined maternal emotional abuse history and sleep quality in relation to third-trimester fetal resting heart rate variability, an index of parasympathetic nervous system functioning. The results indicate that maternal emotional abuse history is indirectly associated with lower fetal heart rate variability via abuse-related sleep disturbances. These data demonstrate an association between maternal abuse histories and fetal development, showing that at least part of the intergenerational transmission of risk occurs during pregnancy. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579416000997 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=312