Alcohol use polygenic risk score, social support, and alcohol use among European American and African American adults / Jinni SU in Development and Psychopathology, 36-4 (October 2024)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 36-4 (October 2024) . - p.1763-1775 Titre : Alcohol use polygenic risk score, social support, and alcohol use among European American and African American adults Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Jinni SU, Auteur ; Sally I. Chun KUO, Auteur ; Fazil ALIEV, Auteur ; Jill A. RABINOWITZ, Auteur ; Belal JAMIL, Auteur ; Grace CHAN, Auteur ; Howard J. EDENBERG, Auteur ; Meredith FRANCIS, Auteur ; Victor HESSELBROCK, Auteur ; Chella KAMARAJAN, Auteur ; Sivan KINREICH, Auteur ; John KRAMER, Auteur ; Donbing LAI, Auteur ; Vivia MCCUTCHEON, Auteur ; Jacquelyn MEYERS, Auteur ; Ashwini PANDEY, Auteur ; Gayathri PANDEY, Auteur ; Martin H. PLAWECKI, Auteur ; Marc SCHUCKIT, Auteur ; Jay TISCHFIELD, Auteur ; Danielle M. DICK, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1763-1775 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : COGA  alcohol use  gene-environment interaction  polygenic scores  social support Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Alcohol use is influenced by genetic and environmental factors. We examined the interactive effects between genome-wide polygenic risk scores for alcohol use (alc-PRS) and social support in relation to alcohol use among European American (EA) and African American (AA) adults across sex and developmental stages (emerging adulthood, young adulthood, and middle adulthood). Data were drawn from 4,011 EA and 1,274 AA adults from the Collaborative Study on the Genetics of Alcoholism who were between ages 18-65 and had ever used alcohol. Participants completed the Semi-Structured Assessment for the Genetics of Alcoholism and provided saliva or blood samples for genotyping. Results indicated that social support from friends, but not family, moderated the association between alc-PRS and alcohol use among EAs and AAs (only in middle adulthood for AAs); alc-PRS was associated with higher levels of alcohol use when friend support was low, but not when friend support was high. Associations were similar across sex but differed across developmental stages. Findings support the important role of social support from friends in buffering genetic risk for alcohol use among EA and AA adults and highlight the need to consider developmental changes in the role of social support in relation to alcohol use. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579423001141 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=539 [article] Alcohol use polygenic risk score, social support, and alcohol use among European American and African American adults [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Jinni SU, Auteur ; Sally I. Chun KUO, Auteur ; Fazil ALIEV, Auteur ; Jill A. RABINOWITZ, Auteur ; Belal JAMIL, Auteur ; Grace CHAN, Auteur ; Howard J. EDENBERG, Auteur ; Meredith FRANCIS, Auteur ; Victor HESSELBROCK, Auteur ; Chella KAMARAJAN, Auteur ; Sivan KINREICH, Auteur ; John KRAMER, Auteur ; Donbing LAI, Auteur ; Vivia MCCUTCHEON, Auteur ; Jacquelyn MEYERS, Auteur ; Ashwini PANDEY, Auteur ; Gayathri PANDEY, Auteur ; Martin H. PLAWECKI, Auteur ; Marc SCHUCKIT, Auteur ; Jay TISCHFIELD, Auteur ; Danielle M. DICK, Auteur . - p.1763-1775. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 36-4 (October 2024) . - p.1763-1775 Mots-clés : COGA  alcohol use  gene-environment interaction  polygenic scores  social support Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Alcohol use is influenced by genetic and environmental factors. We examined the interactive effects between genome-wide polygenic risk scores for alcohol use (alc-PRS) and social support in relation to alcohol use among European American (EA) and African American (AA) adults across sex and developmental stages (emerging adulthood, young adulthood, and middle adulthood). Data were drawn from 4,011 EA and 1,274 AA adults from the Collaborative Study on the Genetics of Alcoholism who were between ages 18-65 and had ever used alcohol. Participants completed the Semi-Structured Assessment for the Genetics of Alcoholism and provided saliva or blood samples for genotyping. Results indicated that social support from friends, but not family, moderated the association between alc-PRS and alcohol use among EAs and AAs (only in middle adulthood for AAs); alc-PRS was associated with higher levels of alcohol use when friend support was low, but not when friend support was high. Associations were similar across sex but differed across developmental stages. Findings support the important role of social support from friends in buffering genetic risk for alcohol use among EA and AA adults and highlight the need to consider developmental changes in the role of social support in relation to alcohol use. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579423001141 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=539

Genetic risk of AUDs and childhood impulsivity: Examining the role of parenting and family environment / Jinni SU in Development and Psychopathology, 34-5 (December 2022)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 34-5 (December 2022) . - p.1827-1840 Titre : Genetic risk of AUDs and childhood impulsivity: Examining the role of parenting and family environment Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Jinni SU, Auteur ; Angel TREVINO, Auteur ; Belal JAMIL, Auteur ; Fazil ALIEV, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1827-1840 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : alcohol  family conflict  impulsivity  parenting  polygenic score Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study examined the independent and interactive effects of genetic risk for alcohol use disorder (AUD), parenting behaviors, and family environment on childhood impulsivity. Data were drawn from White (n = 5,991), Black/African American (n = 1,693), and Hispanic/Latino (n = 2,118) youth who completed the baseline assessment (age 9 “10) and had genotypic data available from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Study. Participants completed questionnaires and provided saliva or blood samples for genotyping. Results indicated no significant main effects of AUD genome-wide polygenic scores (AUD-PRS) on childhood impulsivity as measured by the UPPS-P scale across racial/ethnic groups. In general, parental monitoring and parental acceptance were associated with lower impulsivity; family conflict was associated with higher impulsivity. There was an interaction effect between AUD-PRS and family conflict, such that family conflict exacerbated the association between AUD-PRS and positive urgency, only among Black/African American youth. This was the only significant interaction effect detected from a total of 45 tests (five impulsivity dimensions, three subsamples, and three family factors), and thus may be a false positive and needs to be replicated. These findings highlight the important role of parenting behaviors and family conflict in relation to impulsivity among children. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S095457942200092X Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=492 [article] Genetic risk of AUDs and childhood impulsivity: Examining the role of parenting and family environment [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Jinni SU, Auteur ; Angel TREVINO, Auteur ; Belal JAMIL, Auteur ; Fazil ALIEV, Auteur . - p.1827-1840. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 34-5 (December 2022) . - p.1827-1840 Mots-clés : alcohol  family conflict  impulsivity  parenting  polygenic score Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study examined the independent and interactive effects of genetic risk for alcohol use disorder (AUD), parenting behaviors, and family environment on childhood impulsivity. Data were drawn from White (n = 5,991), Black/African American (n = 1,693), and Hispanic/Latino (n = 2,118) youth who completed the baseline assessment (age 9 “10) and had genotypic data available from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Study. Participants completed questionnaires and provided saliva or blood samples for genotyping. Results indicated no significant main effects of AUD genome-wide polygenic scores (AUD-PRS) on childhood impulsivity as measured by the UPPS-P scale across racial/ethnic groups. In general, parental monitoring and parental acceptance were associated with lower impulsivity; family conflict was associated with higher impulsivity. There was an interaction effect between AUD-PRS and family conflict, such that family conflict exacerbated the association between AUD-PRS and positive urgency, only among Black/African American youth. This was the only significant interaction effect detected from a total of 45 tests (five impulsivity dimensions, three subsamples, and three family factors), and thus may be a false positive and needs to be replicated. These findings highlight the important role of parenting behaviors and family conflict in relation to impulsivity among children. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S095457942200092X Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=492

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