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Auteur A. WHITELAW |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (3)



Effect of neonatal complications in premature infants on early parent-infant interactions / Klaus MINDE in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 25-6 (December 1983)
[article]
Titre : Effect of neonatal complications in premature infants on early parent-infant interactions Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Klaus MINDE, Auteur ; J. K. BROWN, Auteur ; A. WHITELAW, Auteur ; P. FITZHARDINGE, Auteur Année de publication : 1983 Article en page(s) : p.763-777 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : A total of 184 infants in a neonatal intensive care unit with birthweights less than 1501 g were rated daily on a Morbidity Scale covering the 20 most common diseases and pathophysiological states in neonatology, the severity of each condition being rated on a scale of 0 to 3. To measure the impact of various degrees of complications on parental caretaking style, 20 infants with serious medical complications were paired with 20 infants who had a comparatively easy medical course. Both groups were observed during maternal visits to the hospital and again during a feeding three months after discharge home. Sick infants showed significantly less motor movements when ill but after recovery were similar to well infants of the same age. Parents visiting sick infants interacted far less with their infants than did parents of well babies, and this continued after recovery. It also persisted at home two months after the expected date of delivery. In addition, mothers whose infants had been seriously ill for less than 17 days interacted with them significantly more than mothers whose babies had been ill for over 35 days. While maternal background variables predicted the level of maternal activity with the comparatively well infants and those with short illnesses, they did not do so in the group of infants with long illnesses. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=571
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 25-6 (December 1983) . - p.763-777[article] Effect of neonatal complications in premature infants on early parent-infant interactions [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Klaus MINDE, Auteur ; J. K. BROWN, Auteur ; A. WHITELAW, Auteur ; P. FITZHARDINGE, Auteur . - 1983 . - p.763-777.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 25-6 (December 1983) . - p.763-777
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : A total of 184 infants in a neonatal intensive care unit with birthweights less than 1501 g were rated daily on a Morbidity Scale covering the 20 most common diseases and pathophysiological states in neonatology, the severity of each condition being rated on a scale of 0 to 3. To measure the impact of various degrees of complications on parental caretaking style, 20 infants with serious medical complications were paired with 20 infants who had a comparatively easy medical course. Both groups were observed during maternal visits to the hospital and again during a feeding three months after discharge home. Sick infants showed significantly less motor movements when ill but after recovery were similar to well infants of the same age. Parents visiting sick infants interacted far less with their infants than did parents of well babies, and this continued after recovery. It also persisted at home two months after the expected date of delivery. In addition, mothers whose infants had been seriously ill for less than 17 days interacted with them significantly more than mothers whose babies had been ill for over 35 days. While maternal background variables predicted the level of maternal activity with the comparatively well infants and those with short illnesses, they did not do so in the group of infants with long illnesses. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=571 Non-invasive monitoring of intracranial pressure--fact or fancy? / A. M. KAISER in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 29-3 (June 1987)
[article]
Titre : Non-invasive monitoring of intracranial pressure--fact or fancy? Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : A. M. KAISER, Auteur ; A. WHITELAW, Auteur Année de publication : 1987 Article en page(s) : p.320-326 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Ladd and Wright fontanelle pressure meters were applied to the heads of 18 babies, and simultaneously the intracranial pressure was monitored directly. Increasing the force with which the meters were applied caused a linear increase in registered fontanelle pressure. No universally optimal application force could be determined. To obviate this, application force was increased until the fontanelle pressure was calibrated with directly measured intracranial pressure. Subsequent variations in intracranial pressure were significantly correlated to fontanelle pressure, but not closely enough for clinical reliability. The correlation was similar if the meter was affixed instead directly to the scalp with collodion gel, and the clinical reliability improved. Applanation fontanometers are strongly affected by variations in the method by which they are applied and may not be a reliable reflection of intracranial pressure. If directly affixed to the scalp, however, they may yield clinically useful data. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=625
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 29-3 (June 1987) . - p.320-326[article] Non-invasive monitoring of intracranial pressure--fact or fancy? [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / A. M. KAISER, Auteur ; A. WHITELAW, Auteur . - 1987 . - p.320-326.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 29-3 (June 1987) . - p.320-326
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Ladd and Wright fontanelle pressure meters were applied to the heads of 18 babies, and simultaneously the intracranial pressure was monitored directly. Increasing the force with which the meters were applied caused a linear increase in registered fontanelle pressure. No universally optimal application force could be determined. To obviate this, application force was increased until the fontanelle pressure was calibrated with directly measured intracranial pressure. Subsequent variations in intracranial pressure were significantly correlated to fontanelle pressure, but not closely enough for clinical reliability. The correlation was similar if the meter was affixed instead directly to the scalp with collodion gel, and the clinical reliability improved. Applanation fontanometers are strongly affected by variations in the method by which they are applied and may not be a reliable reflection of intracranial pressure. If directly affixed to the scalp, however, they may yield clinically useful data. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=625 Outcome of Infants Shunted for Post-Haemorrhagic Ventricular Dilatation / Helen J. HISLOP in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 30-4 (August 1988)
[article]
Titre : Outcome of Infants Shunted for Post-Haemorrhagic Ventricular Dilatation Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Helen J. HISLOP, Auteur ; Lilly M. S. DUBOWITZ, Auteur ; A. M. KAISER, Auteur ; M. P. SINGH, Auteur ; A. WHITELAW, Auteur Année de publication : 1988 Article en page(s) : p.451-456 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Devenir des nourrissons valvés pour dilatation ventriculaire post-hémorragique
Entre avril 1980 et mars 1986, 19 nourrissons bénéficièrent de shunts de liquide céphalo rachidien (CSF) pour dilatation ventriculaire post-hémorragique, au Hammersmith Hospital de Londres. Un total de 58 interventions concernant les shunts ont été réalisées chez ces enfants. La complication per-opératoire majeure a été l'activité comitiale (huit enfants). Les complications post-opératoires comprenaient l'infection (12 shunts) et le blocage (29 shunts). La prophylaxie antibiotique n'empêcha pas l'infection de shunt. La vraisemblance d'un échec au premier shunt était significativement réduite par un poids plus élevé du nourrisson et un taux de protéines CSF plus bas à I'intervention. Le devenir à long terme a été médiocre: un décès dans trois cas, et pour quatre autres nourrissons, quadriplégie avec retard mental sévère. Quatre enfants se développèrent normalement. Ces devenirs ne peuvent être reliés à la chirurgie du shunt et à ses complications mais sont corrélés au mieux aux lésions cérébrales parenchymateuses pré-opératoires révélées par l'échographie.Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=128
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 30-4 (August 1988) . - p.451-456[article] Outcome of Infants Shunted for Post-Haemorrhagic Ventricular Dilatation [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Helen J. HISLOP, Auteur ; Lilly M. S. DUBOWITZ, Auteur ; A. M. KAISER, Auteur ; M. P. SINGH, Auteur ; A. WHITELAW, Auteur . - 1988 . - p.451-456.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 30-4 (August 1988) . - p.451-456
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Devenir des nourrissons valvés pour dilatation ventriculaire post-hémorragique
Entre avril 1980 et mars 1986, 19 nourrissons bénéficièrent de shunts de liquide céphalo rachidien (CSF) pour dilatation ventriculaire post-hémorragique, au Hammersmith Hospital de Londres. Un total de 58 interventions concernant les shunts ont été réalisées chez ces enfants. La complication per-opératoire majeure a été l'activité comitiale (huit enfants). Les complications post-opératoires comprenaient l'infection (12 shunts) et le blocage (29 shunts). La prophylaxie antibiotique n'empêcha pas l'infection de shunt. La vraisemblance d'un échec au premier shunt était significativement réduite par un poids plus élevé du nourrisson et un taux de protéines CSF plus bas à I'intervention. Le devenir à long terme a été médiocre: un décès dans trois cas, et pour quatre autres nourrissons, quadriplégie avec retard mental sévère. Quatre enfants se développèrent normalement. Ces devenirs ne peuvent être reliés à la chirurgie du shunt et à ses complications mais sont corrélés au mieux aux lésions cérébrales parenchymateuses pré-opératoires révélées par l'échographie.Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=128