Visual scanpaths predict treatment response in children and adolescents with social anxiety disorder / Johan Lundin KLEBERG in Development and Psychopathology, 38-3 (August 2026)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 38-3 (August 2026) . - p.1200-1209 Titre : Visual scanpaths predict treatment response in children and adolescents with social anxiety disorder Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Johan Lundin KLEBERG, Auteur ; Martina NORD, Auteur ; Matti CERVIN, Auteur ; Eva SERLACHIUS, Auteur ; Jens HÖGSTRÖM, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1200-1209 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Children and adolescents  eye tracking  internet delivered cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)  social anxiety disorder (SAD)  treatment response Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Treatment response in pediatric social anxiety disorder (SAD) is highly variable, and symptoms may be maintained by maladaptive attention. A previous study found that youth with SAD scan a more restricted area of faces than healthy controls during emotion recognition, potentially limiting interpretation of social cues. The current study followed up on these results by examining whether restricted face scanning 1) predicts response to psychological treatment, and 2) changes with successful treatment. Youth with SAD (n = 59) were assessed prior to treatment with internet-delivered cognitive behavioral therapy (ICBT) or supportive therapy (ISUPPORT) and then again three months after treatment. Restricted scanning of faces predicted a smaller symptom reduction, independent of treatment arm. Scanpath distribution was moderately stable from T1 to T2 and did not change with treatment. Restricted scanning of faces may be a risk factor for sustained SAD symptoms after therapy. As the visual scanpath is a key aspect of human visual processing, inflexible scanning could potentially interfere with information processing. Implications for theories of attention in pediatric SAD are discussed. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579425101089 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=590 [article] Visual scanpaths predict treatment response in children and adolescents with social anxiety disorder [texte imprimé] / Johan Lundin KLEBERG, Auteur ; Martina NORD, Auteur ; Matti CERVIN, Auteur ; Eva SERLACHIUS, Auteur ; Jens HÖGSTRÖM, Auteur . - p.1200-1209. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 38-3 (August 2026) . - p.1200-1209 Mots-clés : Children and adolescents  eye tracking  internet delivered cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)  social anxiety disorder (SAD)  treatment response Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Treatment response in pediatric social anxiety disorder (SAD) is highly variable, and symptoms may be maintained by maladaptive attention. A previous study found that youth with SAD scan a more restricted area of faces than healthy controls during emotion recognition, potentially limiting interpretation of social cues. The current study followed up on these results by examining whether restricted face scanning 1) predicts response to psychological treatment, and 2) changes with successful treatment. Youth with SAD (n = 59) were assessed prior to treatment with internet-delivered cognitive behavioral therapy (ICBT) or supportive therapy (ISUPPORT) and then again three months after treatment. Restricted scanning of faces predicted a smaller symptom reduction, independent of treatment arm. Scanpath distribution was moderately stable from T1 to T2 and did not change with treatment. Restricted scanning of faces may be a risk factor for sustained SAD symptoms after therapy. As the visual scanpath is a key aspect of human visual processing, inflexible scanning could potentially interfere with information processing. Implications for theories of attention in pediatric SAD are discussed. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579425101089 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=590

Williams syndrome: reduced orienting to other?s eyes in a hypersocial phenotype / Johan LUNDIN KLEBERG in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 53-7 (July 2023)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 53-7 (July 2023) . - p.2786-2797 Titre : Williams syndrome: reduced orienting to other?s eyes in a hypersocial phenotype Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Johan LUNDIN KLEBERG, Auteur ; Deborah M. RIBY, Auteur ; Christine FAWCETT, Auteur ; Hanna BJÖRLIN AVDIC, Auteur ; Matilda A. FRICK, Auteur ; Karin C. BROCKI, Auteur ; Jens HÖGSTRÖM, Auteur ; Eva SERLACHIUS, Auteur ; Ann NORDGREN, Auteur ; Charlotte WILLFORS, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2786-2797 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Williams syndrome (WS) is a rare genetic condition associated with high sociability, intellectual disability, and social cognitive challenges. Attention to others' eyes is crucial for social understanding. Orienting to, and from other?s eyes was studied in WS (n 37, mean age 23, age range 9-53). The WS group was compared to a typically developing comparison participants (n 167) in stratified age groups from infancy to adulthood. Typically developing children and adults were quicker and more likely to orient to eyes than the mouth. This bias was absent in WS. The WS group had reduced peak saccadic velocities, indicating hypo-arousal. The current study indicates reduced orienting to others' eyes in WS, which may affect social interaction skills. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-022-05563-6 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=508 [article] Williams syndrome: reduced orienting to other?s eyes in a hypersocial phenotype [texte imprimé] / Johan LUNDIN KLEBERG, Auteur ; Deborah M. RIBY, Auteur ; Christine FAWCETT, Auteur ; Hanna BJÖRLIN AVDIC, Auteur ; Matilda A. FRICK, Auteur ; Karin C. BROCKI, Auteur ; Jens HÖGSTRÖM, Auteur ; Eva SERLACHIUS, Auteur ; Ann NORDGREN, Auteur ; Charlotte WILLFORS, Auteur . - p.2786-2797. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 53-7 (July 2023) . - p.2786-2797 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Williams syndrome (WS) is a rare genetic condition associated with high sociability, intellectual disability, and social cognitive challenges. Attention to others' eyes is crucial for social understanding. Orienting to, and from other?s eyes was studied in WS (n 37, mean age 23, age range 9-53). The WS group was compared to a typically developing comparison participants (n 167) in stratified age groups from infancy to adulthood. Typically developing children and adults were quicker and more likely to orient to eyes than the mouth. This bias was absent in WS. The WS group had reduced peak saccadic velocities, indicating hypo-arousal. The current study indicates reduced orienting to others' eyes in WS, which may affect social interaction skills. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-022-05563-6 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=508

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