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Auteur Pietro DE CARLI |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (2)



In the pandemic from the womb. Prenatal exposure, maternal psychological stress and mental health in association with infant negative affect at 6 months of life / Pietro DE CARLI ; Camilla GREGORINI ; Catherine MONK ; Alessandra SIMONELLI in Development and Psychopathology, 36-2 (May 2024)
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Titre : In the pandemic from the womb. Prenatal exposure, maternal psychological stress and mental health in association with infant negative affect at 6 months of life Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Pietro DE CARLI, Auteur ; Camilla GREGORINI, Auteur ; Catherine MONK, Auteur ; Alessandra SIMONELLI, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.810-820 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : COVID-19 maternal mental health prenatal stress social support temperament Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : For mother-infant health especially, the pandemic has brought multiple stressors inside a susceptible psychobiological system. We study the longitudinal associations between maternal prenatal and postpartum: (a) COVID-19 stressful events exposure, (b) pandemic psychological stress, and (c) mental health and infants' negative affect. A sample of 643 Italian pregnant women completed a web-based survey from April 8th to May 4th, 2020 and a follow-up at 6 months after delivery. Maternal assessment covered prenatal and postpartum measures for: COVID-19 stressful events exposure, pandemic psychological stress, mental health symptoms (i.e., depression, anxiety, posttraumatic stress disorder) and postpartum, social support and report of infants' negative affect. Maternal mental health symptoms during pregnancy, at the peak of pandemic, is longitudinally associated with infant negative affect, with postpartum mental health mediating this association. Also, maternal COVID-19 stressful events exposure in postpartum is associated with negative affect at 6 months mediated by postpartum mental health symptoms. Maternal pandemic psychological stress during pregnancy predicted mental health symptoms in postpartum. The study supports the association between pandemic-related maternal health across pregnancy and postpartum and offspring?s development (i.e., negative affect). It also puts the spotlight on mental health risk in women experiencing lockdown during pregnancy, especially when feeling high psychological stress in pregnancy or when directly exposed to COVID-19 stressful events postpartum. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579423000093 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=528
in Development and Psychopathology > 36-2 (May 2024) . - p.810-820[article] In the pandemic from the womb. Prenatal exposure, maternal psychological stress and mental health in association with infant negative affect at 6 months of life [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Pietro DE CARLI, Auteur ; Camilla GREGORINI, Auteur ; Catherine MONK, Auteur ; Alessandra SIMONELLI, Auteur . - p.810-820.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 36-2 (May 2024) . - p.810-820
Mots-clés : COVID-19 maternal mental health prenatal stress social support temperament Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : For mother-infant health especially, the pandemic has brought multiple stressors inside a susceptible psychobiological system. We study the longitudinal associations between maternal prenatal and postpartum: (a) COVID-19 stressful events exposure, (b) pandemic psychological stress, and (c) mental health and infants' negative affect. A sample of 643 Italian pregnant women completed a web-based survey from April 8th to May 4th, 2020 and a follow-up at 6 months after delivery. Maternal assessment covered prenatal and postpartum measures for: COVID-19 stressful events exposure, pandemic psychological stress, mental health symptoms (i.e., depression, anxiety, posttraumatic stress disorder) and postpartum, social support and report of infants' negative affect. Maternal mental health symptoms during pregnancy, at the peak of pandemic, is longitudinally associated with infant negative affect, with postpartum mental health mediating this association. Also, maternal COVID-19 stressful events exposure in postpartum is associated with negative affect at 6 months mediated by postpartum mental health symptoms. Maternal pandemic psychological stress during pregnancy predicted mental health symptoms in postpartum. The study supports the association between pandemic-related maternal health across pregnancy and postpartum and offspring?s development (i.e., negative affect). It also puts the spotlight on mental health risk in women experiencing lockdown during pregnancy, especially when feeling high psychological stress in pregnancy or when directly exposed to COVID-19 stressful events postpartum. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579423000093 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=528 Maternal cognitive functioning and psychopathology predict quality of parent-child relationship in the context of substance use disorder: A 15-month longitudinal study / Alessio Porreca ; Pietro DE CARLI ; Bianca Filippi ; Marian J. BAKERMANS-KRANENBURG ; Marinus H. VAN IJZENDOORN ; Alessandra SIMONELLI in Development and Psychopathology, 37-1 (February 2025)
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[article]
Titre : Maternal cognitive functioning and psychopathology predict quality of parent-child relationship in the context of substance use disorder: A 15-month longitudinal study : Development and Psychopathology Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Alessio Porreca, Auteur ; Pietro DE CARLI, Auteur ; Bianca Filippi, Auteur ; Marian J. BAKERMANS-KRANENBURG, Auteur ; Marinus H. VAN IJZENDOORN, Auteur ; Alessandra SIMONELLI, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.439-450 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : cognitive functioning parent-child relationship psychopathology substance use disorder treatment Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This longitudinal study aimed to investigate the role of maternal cognitive functioning and psychopathology in parent-child relationship quality during residential treatment for mothers with Substance Use Disorder (SUD), in order to identify factors that may enhance or limit intervention effects.We assessed cognitive functioning (Esame Neuropsicologico Breve-2 [ENB-2]) and psychopathology (Symptom Checklist-90 Revised [SCL-90-R]) in 60 mothers diagnosed with SUD (Mage = 30.13 yrs; SD = 6.79) at treatment admission. Parent-child relationship quality was measured during free-play interactions using the Emotional Availability Scales every three months from admission (Child Mage = 17.17m; SD = 23.60) to the 15th month of the residential treatment.A main effect of maternal psychopathology and an interaction effect of time and cognitive functioning were found. More maternal psychopathology predicted lower mother-child relationship quality. Mothers with higher cognitive functioning presented a better treatment trajectory, with an increase in mother-child relationship quality, whereas mothers with lower cognitive functioning showed a decrease in relationship quality after initial improvement.These findings suggest that maternal psychopathology and cognitive functioning may influence the treatment of parent-child relationships in the context of SUD, although causality is not yet established. Implications for assessment and intervention are discussed. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579424000026 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=546
in Development and Psychopathology > 37-1 (February 2025) . - p.439-450[article] Maternal cognitive functioning and psychopathology predict quality of parent-child relationship in the context of substance use disorder: A 15-month longitudinal study : Development and Psychopathology [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Alessio Porreca, Auteur ; Pietro DE CARLI, Auteur ; Bianca Filippi, Auteur ; Marian J. BAKERMANS-KRANENBURG, Auteur ; Marinus H. VAN IJZENDOORN, Auteur ; Alessandra SIMONELLI, Auteur . - p.439-450.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 37-1 (February 2025) . - p.439-450
Mots-clés : cognitive functioning parent-child relationship psychopathology substance use disorder treatment Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This longitudinal study aimed to investigate the role of maternal cognitive functioning and psychopathology in parent-child relationship quality during residential treatment for mothers with Substance Use Disorder (SUD), in order to identify factors that may enhance or limit intervention effects.We assessed cognitive functioning (Esame Neuropsicologico Breve-2 [ENB-2]) and psychopathology (Symptom Checklist-90 Revised [SCL-90-R]) in 60 mothers diagnosed with SUD (Mage = 30.13 yrs; SD = 6.79) at treatment admission. Parent-child relationship quality was measured during free-play interactions using the Emotional Availability Scales every three months from admission (Child Mage = 17.17m; SD = 23.60) to the 15th month of the residential treatment.A main effect of maternal psychopathology and an interaction effect of time and cognitive functioning were found. More maternal psychopathology predicted lower mother-child relationship quality. Mothers with higher cognitive functioning presented a better treatment trajectory, with an increase in mother-child relationship quality, whereas mothers with lower cognitive functioning showed a decrease in relationship quality after initial improvement.These findings suggest that maternal psychopathology and cognitive functioning may influence the treatment of parent-child relationships in the context of SUD, although causality is not yet established. Implications for assessment and intervention are discussed. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579424000026 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=546