Prospective test of the developmental propensity model of antisocial behavior: from childhood and adolescence into early adulthood / B. B. LAHEY in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 59-6 (June 2018)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 59-6 (June 2018) . - p.676-683 Titre : Prospective test of the developmental propensity model of antisocial behavior: from childhood and adolescence into early adulthood Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : B. B. LAHEY, Auteur ; Q. A. CLASS, Auteur ; D. H. ZALD, Auteur ; P. J. RATHOUZ, Auteur ; Brooks APPLEGATE, Auteur ; Irwin D. WALDMAN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.676-683 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Developmental propensity model  antisocial personality  daring  negative emotionality  prosociality Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: The developmental propensity model of antisocial behavior posits that several dispositional characteristics of children transact with the environment to influence the likelihood of learning antisocial behavior across development. Specifically, greater dispositional negative emotionality, greater daring, and lower prosociality-operationally, the inverse of callousness- and lower cognitive abilities are each predicted to increase risk for developing antisocial behavior. METHODS: Prospective tests of key predictions derived from the model were conducted in a high-risk sample of 499 twins who were assessed on dispositions at 10-17 years of age and assessed for antisocial personality disorder (APD) symptoms at 22-31 years of age. Predictions were tested separately for parent and youth informants on the dispositions using multiple regressions that adjusted for oversampling, nonresponse, and clustering within twin pairs, controlling demographic factors and time since the first assessment. RESULTS: Consistent with predictions, greater numbers of APD symptoms in adulthood were independently predicted over a 10-15 year span by higher youth ratings on negative emotionality and daring and lower youth ratings on prosociality, and by parent ratings of greater negative emotionality and lower prosociality. A measure of working memory did not predict APD symptoms. CONCLUSIONS: These findings support future research on the role of these dispositions in the development of antisocial behavior. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12852 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=363 [article] Prospective test of the developmental propensity model of antisocial behavior: from childhood and adolescence into early adulthood [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / B. B. LAHEY, Auteur ; Q. A. CLASS, Auteur ; D. H. ZALD, Auteur ; P. J. RATHOUZ, Auteur ; Brooks APPLEGATE, Auteur ; Irwin D. WALDMAN, Auteur . - p.676-683. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 59-6 (June 2018) . - p.676-683 Mots-clés : Developmental propensity model  antisocial personality  daring  negative emotionality  prosociality Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: The developmental propensity model of antisocial behavior posits that several dispositional characteristics of children transact with the environment to influence the likelihood of learning antisocial behavior across development. Specifically, greater dispositional negative emotionality, greater daring, and lower prosociality-operationally, the inverse of callousness- and lower cognitive abilities are each predicted to increase risk for developing antisocial behavior. METHODS: Prospective tests of key predictions derived from the model were conducted in a high-risk sample of 499 twins who were assessed on dispositions at 10-17 years of age and assessed for antisocial personality disorder (APD) symptoms at 22-31 years of age. Predictions were tested separately for parent and youth informants on the dispositions using multiple regressions that adjusted for oversampling, nonresponse, and clustering within twin pairs, controlling demographic factors and time since the first assessment. RESULTS: Consistent with predictions, greater numbers of APD symptoms in adulthood were independently predicted over a 10-15 year span by higher youth ratings on negative emotionality and daring and lower youth ratings on prosociality, and by parent ratings of greater negative emotionality and lower prosociality. A measure of working memory did not predict APD symptoms. CONCLUSIONS: These findings support future research on the role of these dispositions in the development of antisocial behavior. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12852 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=363

Psychometric Characteristics of a Measure of Emotional Dispositions Developed to Test a Developmental Propensity Model of Conduct Disorder / Benjamin B. LAHEY in Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology, 37-4 (October-December 2008)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology > 37-4 (October-December 2008) . - p.794-807 Titre : Psychometric Characteristics of a Measure of Emotional Dispositions Developed to Test a Developmental Propensity Model of Conduct Disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Benjamin B. LAHEY, Auteur ; Andrea CHRONIS, Auteur ; Jan LONEY, Auteur ; Irwin D. WALDMAN, Auteur ; Brooks APPLEGATE, Auteur ; Heather A. JONES, Auteur ; Stephanie HALL WILLIAMS, Auteur Année de publication : 2008 Article en page(s) : p.794-807 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Lahey and Waldman proposed a developmental propensity model in which three dimensions of children's emotional dispositions are hypothesized to transact with the environment to influence risk for conduct disorder, heterogeneity in conduct disorder, and comorbidity with other disorders. To prepare for future tests of this model, a new measure of these dispositions was tested. Exploratory factor analysis of potential items was conducted in a sample of 1,358 participants 4 to 17 years of age. Confirmatory factor analyses then confirmed the three dispositional dimensions in a second sample of 2,063 pairs of 6- to 17-year-old twins. Caretaker ratings of the dispositional dimensions were associated as predicted with symptoms of conduct disorder and other psychopathology. In a third sample, caretaker ratings of each disposition correlated uniquely with relevant observational measures of child behavior and unintentional injuries. These findings provide initial support for the new dispositional measure. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15374410802359635 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=646 [article] Psychometric Characteristics of a Measure of Emotional Dispositions Developed to Test a Developmental Propensity Model of Conduct Disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Benjamin B. LAHEY, Auteur ; Andrea CHRONIS, Auteur ; Jan LONEY, Auteur ; Irwin D. WALDMAN, Auteur ; Brooks APPLEGATE, Auteur ; Heather A. JONES, Auteur ; Stephanie HALL WILLIAMS, Auteur . - 2008 . - p.794-807. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology > 37-4 (October-December 2008) . - p.794-807 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Lahey and Waldman proposed a developmental propensity model in which three dimensions of children's emotional dispositions are hypothesized to transact with the environment to influence risk for conduct disorder, heterogeneity in conduct disorder, and comorbidity with other disorders. To prepare for future tests of this model, a new measure of these dispositions was tested. Exploratory factor analysis of potential items was conducted in a sample of 1,358 participants 4 to 17 years of age. Confirmatory factor analyses then confirmed the three dispositional dimensions in a second sample of 2,063 pairs of 6- to 17-year-old twins. Caretaker ratings of the dispositional dimensions were associated as predicted with symptoms of conduct disorder and other psychopathology. In a third sample, caretaker ratings of each disposition correlated uniquely with relevant observational measures of child behavior and unintentional injuries. These findings provide initial support for the new dispositional measure. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15374410802359635 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=646

Psychometrics of a Self-Report Version of the Child and Adolescent Dispositions Scale / Benjamin B. LAHEY in Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology, 39-3 (May-June 2010)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology > 39-3 (May-June 2010) . - p.351-361 Titre : Psychometrics of a Self-Report Version of the Child and Adolescent Dispositions Scale Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Benjamin B. LAHEY, Auteur ; Irwin D. WALDMAN, Auteur ; Paul J. RATHOUZ, Auteur ; Brooks APPLEGATE, Auteur ; Jennifer L. TACKETT, Auteur Année de publication : 2010 Article en page(s) : p.351-361 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Lahey and Waldman (2003, 2005) proposed a model in which three dispositions—sympathetic response to others; negative emotional response to threat, frustration, and loss; and positive response to novelty and risk—transact with the environment to influence risk for conduct disorder (CD). To test this model, the Child and Adolescent Dispositions Scale (CADS) was developed to measure these dispositions using parent ratings of the child. Here we report psychometric evaluations of a parallel youth self-report version (CADS-Y). Exploratory factor analysis of CADS-Y items among 832 9- to 17-year-olds yielded a 3-factor structure that was consistent with the model and invariant across sex and informants. In 1,582 pairs of 9- to 17-year-old twins, confirmatory factor analyses supported the CADS-Y 3-factor model. Each CADS-Y dimension was associated with CD and related personality dimensions as predicted. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15374411003691784 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102 [article] Psychometrics of a Self-Report Version of the Child and Adolescent Dispositions Scale [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Benjamin B. LAHEY, Auteur ; Irwin D. WALDMAN, Auteur ; Paul J. RATHOUZ, Auteur ; Brooks APPLEGATE, Auteur ; Jennifer L. TACKETT, Auteur . - 2010 . - p.351-361. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology > 39-3 (May-June 2010) . - p.351-361 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Lahey and Waldman (2003, 2005) proposed a model in which three dispositions—sympathetic response to others; negative emotional response to threat, frustration, and loss; and positive response to novelty and risk—transact with the environment to influence risk for conduct disorder (CD). To test this model, the Child and Adolescent Dispositions Scale (CADS) was developed to measure these dispositions using parent ratings of the child. Here we report psychometric evaluations of a parallel youth self-report version (CADS-Y). Exploratory factor analysis of CADS-Y items among 832 9- to 17-year-olds yielded a 3-factor structure that was consistent with the model and invariant across sex and informants. In 1,582 pairs of 9- to 17-year-old twins, confirmatory factor analyses supported the CADS-Y 3-factor model. Each CADS-Y dimension was associated with CD and related personality dimensions as predicted. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15374411003691784 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102

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