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Détail de l'auteur
Auteur Peter MARTON |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (2)
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Behavioral development of premature infants: an ethological approach / R. B. HINES in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 22-5 (October 1980)
[article]
Titre : Behavioral development of premature infants: an ethological approach Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : R. B. HINES, Auteur ; S. TREHUB, Auteur ; Klaus MINDE, Auteur ; Peter MARTON, Auteur Année de publication : 1980 Article en page(s) : p.623-632 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study examines the motor and social development of 21 very small preterm infants up to 34 weeks post-conceptional age. Seven infants were born at 26 to 27 weeks gestation, seven at 28 to 30 weeks and seven at 31 to 32 weeks. They were all physically healthy, as were their mothers. All the infants were observed for 40 minutes twice weekly, using a continuous recording technique. 12 types of infant behavior were recorded. The results indicate that the mean percentage and mean duration of both gross motor movements and 'social' behavior of these small infants do not vary between 26 and 34 weeks post-conceptional age. Moreover, infants born at 26 and 27 weeks gestation showed the same distribution of behaivor during their hospital stay as those born at 28 to 30 or 31 to 32 weeks. There was little individual stability over the weeks in the level of motor activity and social behaivor displayed by the infants, which implies that the behavior of these infants is generally variable as long as they remain physically healthy. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=513
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 22-5 (October 1980) . - p.623-632[article] Behavioral development of premature infants: an ethological approach [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / R. B. HINES, Auteur ; S. TREHUB, Auteur ; Klaus MINDE, Auteur ; Peter MARTON, Auteur . - 1980 . - p.623-632.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology > 22-5 (October 1980) . - p.623-632
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study examines the motor and social development of 21 very small preterm infants up to 34 weeks post-conceptional age. Seven infants were born at 26 to 27 weeks gestation, seven at 28 to 30 weeks and seven at 31 to 32 weeks. They were all physically healthy, as were their mothers. All the infants were observed for 40 minutes twice weekly, using a continuous recording technique. 12 types of infant behavior were recorded. The results indicate that the mean percentage and mean duration of both gross motor movements and 'social' behavior of these small infants do not vary between 26 and 34 weeks post-conceptional age. Moreover, infants born at 26 and 27 weeks gestation showed the same distribution of behaivor during their hospital stay as those born at 28 to 30 or 31 to 32 weeks. There was little individual stability over the weeks in the level of motor activity and social behaivor displayed by the infants, which implies that the behavior of these infants is generally variable as long as they remain physically healthy. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=513 Epidemiology of firesetting in adolescents: mental health and substance use correlates / Sherri MACKAY in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 50-10 (October 2009)
[article]
Titre : Epidemiology of firesetting in adolescents: mental health and substance use correlates Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Sherri MACKAY, Auteur ; Angela PAGLIA-BOAK, Auteur ; Joanna HENDERSON, Auteur ; Peter MARTON, Auteur ; Edward ADLAF, Auteur Année de publication : 2009 Article en page(s) : p.1282-1290 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescent epidemiology firesetting Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Objective: Despite high rates of firesetting among community adolescents, little is known about its correlates. This study identifies the mental health and substance use correlates of four firesetting levels in an epidemiological sample of adolescents.
Methods: Three thousand, nine hundred and sixty-five (3,965) students in grades 7 to 12 were surveyed. Multinomial analyses were used to compare non-firesetters; desisters (lifetime, but no past-year firesetting); low frequency firesetters (once or twice in the past 12 months); and high frequency firesetters (3 + times) on measures of mental health and substance use.
Results: Twenty-seven percent of youth reported firesetting during the past year. Of these, 13.7% reported one or two episodes, and 13.5% reported 3 or more episodes. Firesetting was more prevalent among males and among those in high school. Youth who began firesetting before age 10 were more likely to report frequent firesetting during the past year. Compared to non-firesetters, the firesetting groups had elevated risk profiles. Desisters and low frequency firesetters were more likely to report psychological distress, binge drinking, frequent cannabis use, and sensation seeking. Low frequency firesetters also reported higher rates of delinquent behavior, suicidal intent, and low parental monitoring than non-firesetters. High frequency firesetters reported elevated risk ratios for all of these risk indicators plus other illicit drug use. The cumulative number of risk indicators was positively associated with firesetting severity.
Conclusions: Firesetting is associated with psychopathology and substance use during adolescence. Findings highlight the need for programs to address the mental health and substance use problems that co-occur with firesetting.En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2009.02103.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=838
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 50-10 (October 2009) . - p.1282-1290[article] Epidemiology of firesetting in adolescents: mental health and substance use correlates [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Sherri MACKAY, Auteur ; Angela PAGLIA-BOAK, Auteur ; Joanna HENDERSON, Auteur ; Peter MARTON, Auteur ; Edward ADLAF, Auteur . - 2009 . - p.1282-1290.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 50-10 (October 2009) . - p.1282-1290
Mots-clés : Adolescent epidemiology firesetting Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Objective: Despite high rates of firesetting among community adolescents, little is known about its correlates. This study identifies the mental health and substance use correlates of four firesetting levels in an epidemiological sample of adolescents.
Methods: Three thousand, nine hundred and sixty-five (3,965) students in grades 7 to 12 were surveyed. Multinomial analyses were used to compare non-firesetters; desisters (lifetime, but no past-year firesetting); low frequency firesetters (once or twice in the past 12 months); and high frequency firesetters (3 + times) on measures of mental health and substance use.
Results: Twenty-seven percent of youth reported firesetting during the past year. Of these, 13.7% reported one or two episodes, and 13.5% reported 3 or more episodes. Firesetting was more prevalent among males and among those in high school. Youth who began firesetting before age 10 were more likely to report frequent firesetting during the past year. Compared to non-firesetters, the firesetting groups had elevated risk profiles. Desisters and low frequency firesetters were more likely to report psychological distress, binge drinking, frequent cannabis use, and sensation seeking. Low frequency firesetters also reported higher rates of delinquent behavior, suicidal intent, and low parental monitoring than non-firesetters. High frequency firesetters reported elevated risk ratios for all of these risk indicators plus other illicit drug use. The cumulative number of risk indicators was positively associated with firesetting severity.
Conclusions: Firesetting is associated with psychopathology and substance use during adolescence. Findings highlight the need for programs to address the mental health and substance use problems that co-occur with firesetting.En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2009.02103.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=838