Centre d'Information et de documentation du CRA Rhône-Alpes
CRA
Informations pratiques
-
Adresse
Centre d'information et de documentation
du CRA Rhône-Alpes
Centre Hospitalier le Vinatier
bât 211
95, Bd Pinel
69678 Bron CedexHoraires
Lundi au Vendredi
9h00-12h00 13h30-16h00Contact
Tél: +33(0)4 37 91 54 65
Mail
Fax: +33(0)4 37 91 54 37
-
Détail de l'auteur
Auteur B. S. G. MOLINA |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (1)
Faire une suggestion Affiner la recherche
Substance use through adolescence into early adulthood after childhood-diagnosed ADHD: findings from the MTA longitudinal study / B. S. G. MOLINA in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 59-6 (June 2018)
[article]
Titre : Substance use through adolescence into early adulthood after childhood-diagnosed ADHD: findings from the MTA longitudinal study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : B. S. G. MOLINA, Auteur ; A. L. HOWARD, Auteur ; J. M. SWANSON, Auteur ; A. STEHLI, Auteur ; J. T. MITCHELL, Auteur ; T. M. KENNEDY, Auteur ; J. N. EPSTEIN, Auteur ; L. Eugene ARNOLD, Auteur ; L. HECHTMAN, Auteur ; B. VITIELLO, Auteur ; B. HOZA, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.692-702 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adhd Attention deficit disorder adolescence drug abuse Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Inconsistent findings exist regarding long-term substance use (SU) risk for children diagnosed with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The observational follow-up of the Multimodal Treatment Study of Children with ADHD (MTA) provides an opportunity to assess long-term outcomes in a large, diverse sample. METHODS: Five hundred forty-seven children, mean age 8.5, diagnosed with DSM-IV combined-type ADHD and 258 classmates without ADHD (local normative comparison group; LNCG) completed the Substance Use Questionnaire up to eight times from mean age 10 to mean age 25. RESULTS: In adulthood, weekly marijuana use (32.8% ADHD vs. 21.3% LNCG) and daily cigarette smoking (35.9% vs. 17.5%) were more prevalent in the ADHD group than the LNCG. The cumulative record also revealed more early substance users in adolescence for ADHD (57.9%) than LNCG (41.9%), including younger first use of alcohol, cigarettes, marijuana, and illicit drugs. Alcohol and nonmarijuana illicit drug use escalated slightly faster in the ADHD group in early adolescence. Early SU predicted quicker SU escalation and more SU in adulthood for both groups. CONCLUSIONS: Frequent SU for young adults with childhood ADHD is accompanied by greater initial exposure at a young age and slightly faster progression. Early SU prevention and screening is critical before escalation to intractable levels. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12855 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=363
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 59-6 (June 2018) . - p.692-702[article] Substance use through adolescence into early adulthood after childhood-diagnosed ADHD: findings from the MTA longitudinal study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / B. S. G. MOLINA, Auteur ; A. L. HOWARD, Auteur ; J. M. SWANSON, Auteur ; A. STEHLI, Auteur ; J. T. MITCHELL, Auteur ; T. M. KENNEDY, Auteur ; J. N. EPSTEIN, Auteur ; L. Eugene ARNOLD, Auteur ; L. HECHTMAN, Auteur ; B. VITIELLO, Auteur ; B. HOZA, Auteur . - p.692-702.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 59-6 (June 2018) . - p.692-702
Mots-clés : Adhd Attention deficit disorder adolescence drug abuse Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Inconsistent findings exist regarding long-term substance use (SU) risk for children diagnosed with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The observational follow-up of the Multimodal Treatment Study of Children with ADHD (MTA) provides an opportunity to assess long-term outcomes in a large, diverse sample. METHODS: Five hundred forty-seven children, mean age 8.5, diagnosed with DSM-IV combined-type ADHD and 258 classmates without ADHD (local normative comparison group; LNCG) completed the Substance Use Questionnaire up to eight times from mean age 10 to mean age 25. RESULTS: In adulthood, weekly marijuana use (32.8% ADHD vs. 21.3% LNCG) and daily cigarette smoking (35.9% vs. 17.5%) were more prevalent in the ADHD group than the LNCG. The cumulative record also revealed more early substance users in adolescence for ADHD (57.9%) than LNCG (41.9%), including younger first use of alcohol, cigarettes, marijuana, and illicit drugs. Alcohol and nonmarijuana illicit drug use escalated slightly faster in the ADHD group in early adolescence. Early SU predicted quicker SU escalation and more SU in adulthood for both groups. CONCLUSIONS: Frequent SU for young adults with childhood ADHD is accompanied by greater initial exposure at a young age and slightly faster progression. Early SU prevention and screening is critical before escalation to intractable levels. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12855 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=363