1 recherche sur le mot-clé 'Autism Asperger’s-syndrome Inner-speech Executive-function Problem-solving Language'

Brief Report: Further Evidence for Inner Speech Deficits in Autism Spectrum Disorders / Gregory L. WALLACE in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 39-12 (December 2009)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 39-12 (December 2009) . - p.1735-1739 Titre : Brief Report: Further Evidence for Inner Speech Deficits in Autism Spectrum Disorders Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Gregory L. WALLACE, Auteur ; Lauren E. KENWORTHY, Auteur ; Jennifer A. SILVERS, Auteur ; Alex MARTIN, Auteur Année de publication : 2009 Article en page(s) : p.1735-1739 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Asperger’s-syndrome Inner-speech Executive-function Problem-solving Language Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Recent research indicates that individuals with autism do not effectively use inner speech during the completion of cognitive tasks. We used Articulatory Suppression (AS) to interfere with inner speech during completion of alternate items from the Tower of London (TOL). AS detrimentally affected TOL performance among typically developing (TD) adolescents (n = 25), but did not significantly diminish performance among adolescents with high functioning (IQ > 80) autism spectrum disorders (n = 28). Moreover, the TD group’s TOL performance under AS was indistinguishable from the autism group’s impaired baseline TOL performance. These findings suggest that diminished inner speech usage among individuals with high functioning autism spectrum disorders (relative to TD controls) may contribute to executive dysfunction associated with these disorders. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-006-0307-7 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=884 [article] Brief Report: Further Evidence for Inner Speech Deficits in Autism Spectrum Disorders [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Gregory L. WALLACE, Auteur ; Lauren E. KENWORTHY, Auteur ; Jennifer A. SILVERS, Auteur ; Alex MARTIN, Auteur . - 2009 . - p.1735-1739. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 39-12 (December 2009) . - p.1735-1739 Mots-clés : Autism Asperger’s-syndrome Inner-speech Executive-function Problem-solving Language Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Recent research indicates that individuals with autism do not effectively use inner speech during the completion of cognitive tasks. We used Articulatory Suppression (AS) to interfere with inner speech during completion of alternate items from the Tower of London (TOL). AS detrimentally affected TOL performance among typically developing (TD) adolescents (n = 25), but did not significantly diminish performance among adolescents with high functioning (IQ > 80) autism spectrum disorders (n = 28). Moreover, the TD group’s TOL performance under AS was indistinguishable from the autism group’s impaired baseline TOL performance. These findings suggest that diminished inner speech usage among individuals with high functioning autism spectrum disorders (relative to TD controls) may contribute to executive dysfunction associated with these disorders. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-006-0307-7 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=884